EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND URBANIZATION ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE: A REMOTE SENSING STUDY OF SUB-WATERSHED OF OUED FEKAN, NORTHWEST ALGERIA

Mohammed Chraır; Abdelkader Khaldı; Mohamed Amine Hamadouche; Abderrahmane Hamımed; Flavie Cernesson; Mehmet Alkan

EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND URBANIZATION ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE: A REMOTE SENSING STUDY OF SUB-WATERSHED OF OUED FEKAN, NORTHWEST ALGERIA

Abstract

Urban growth is a worldwide phenomenon. The rate of urbanisation in developing countries such as Algeria is speedy. Sub-watershed of Oued Fekan is included in the large watershed of Macta which is located in north-western Algeria and is one of the most important sites of this country characterized by an abundant amount of biodiversity as well as a highly productive ecosystem. The valuable landscape undergoes a radical change in the form of a sub-watershed recently due to anthropogenic change on land use and land cover. The exponential increase in population and human activities are increasing the demand for land and soil resources for agriculture, urban and industrial uses. Anthropogenic factors, especially urban sprawl, have a significant role in controlling the temperature change. In this paper, four Landsat-8 OLI/TIRS images of 2018 have been used from different seasons to estimate land surface temperature (LST), Normalized Difference Built-up Index (NDBI) and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) in order to study the phenomenon of difference distribution temperature in urban with the surrounding rural areas. Analysis based on linear regression was used to generate relationships between LST with NDVI and NDBI. Our analysis indicates that for the four seasons, a strong linear relationship between NDBI and LST was marked compared with the relationship between NDVI and LST, which was less intense and varied by seasons. We suggest that NDBI is a visible indicator for studying surface Urban Heat Island phenomenon (UHI). Useful information that occurs as a consequence of land-use changes and urbanization are then provided for understanding the local climate and environmental changes of our study area.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Mohammed Chraır This is me
0000-0003-4422-9950
Algeria

Abdelkader Khaldı This is me
0000-0002-4068-0878
Algeria

Mohamed Amine Hamadouche This is me
0000-0001-6009-2726
Algeria

Abderrahmane Hamımed This is me
0000-0002-3141-6813
Algeria

Flavie Cernesson This is me
0000-0001-9586-065X
France

Mehmet Alkan This is me
0000-0002-7542-5455
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 1, 2021

Submission Date

November 15, 2019

Acceptance Date

April 6, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 38 Number: 2

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA96UE53TZ

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Chraır, M., Khaldı, A., Hamadouche, M. A., Hamımed, A., Cernesson, F., & Alkan, M. (2021). EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND URBANIZATION ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE: A REMOTE SENSING STUDY OF SUB-WATERSHED OF OUED FEKAN, NORTHWEST ALGERIA. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 38(2), 907-926. https://izlik.org/JA96UE53TZ

AMA

1.Chraır M, Khaldı A, Hamadouche MA, Hamımed A, Cernesson F, Alkan M. EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND URBANIZATION ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE: A REMOTE SENSING STUDY OF SUB-WATERSHED OF OUED FEKAN, NORTHWEST ALGERIA. SIGMA. 2021;38(2):907-926. https://izlik.org/JA96UE53TZ

Chicago

Chraır, Mohammed, Abdelkader Khaldı, Mohamed Amine Hamadouche, Abderrahmane Hamımed, Flavie Cernesson, and Mehmet Alkan. 2021. “EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND URBANIZATION ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE: A REMOTE SENSING STUDY OF SUB-WATERSHED OF OUED FEKAN, NORTHWEST ALGERIA”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 38 (2): 907-26. https://izlik.org/JA96UE53TZ.

EndNote

Chraır M, Khaldı A, Hamadouche MA, Hamımed A, Cernesson F, Alkan M (June 1, 2021) EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND URBANIZATION ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE: A REMOTE SENSING STUDY OF SUB-WATERSHED OF OUED FEKAN, NORTHWEST ALGERIA. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 38 2 907–926.

IEEE

[1]M. Chraır, A. Khaldı, M. A. Hamadouche, A. Hamımed, F. Cernesson, and M. Alkan, “EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND URBANIZATION ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE: A REMOTE SENSING STUDY OF SUB-WATERSHED OF OUED FEKAN, NORTHWEST ALGERIA”, SIGMA, vol. 38, no. 2, pp. 907–926, June 2021, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA96UE53TZ

ISNAD

Chraır, Mohammed - Khaldı, Abdelkader - Hamadouche, Mohamed Amine - Hamımed, Abderrahmane - Cernesson, Flavie - Alkan, Mehmet. “EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND URBANIZATION ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE: A REMOTE SENSING STUDY OF SUB-WATERSHED OF OUED FEKAN, NORTHWEST ALGERIA”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 38/2 (June 1, 2021): 907-926. https://izlik.org/JA96UE53TZ.

JAMA

1.Chraır M, Khaldı A, Hamadouche MA, Hamımed A, Cernesson F, Alkan M. EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND URBANIZATION ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE: A REMOTE SENSING STUDY OF SUB-WATERSHED OF OUED FEKAN, NORTHWEST ALGERIA. SIGMA. 2021;38:907–926.

MLA

Chraır, Mohammed, et al. “EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND URBANIZATION ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE: A REMOTE SENSING STUDY OF SUB-WATERSHED OF OUED FEKAN, NORTHWEST ALGERIA”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, vol. 38, no. 2, June 2021, pp. 907-26, https://izlik.org/JA96UE53TZ.

Vancouver

1.Mohammed Chraır, Abdelkader Khaldı, Mohamed Amine Hamadouche, Abderrahmane Hamımed, Flavie Cernesson, Mehmet Alkan. EVALUATION OF THE EFFECTS OF LAND COVER CHANGES AND URBANIZATION ON LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE: A REMOTE SENSING STUDY OF SUB-WATERSHED OF OUED FEKAN, NORTHWEST ALGERIA. SIGMA [Internet]. 2021 Jun. 1;38(2):907-26. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA96UE53TZ