Research Article

EFFECTS OF SANDING AND VARIOUS SURFACE SMOOTHING PROCESSES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND VARNISH ADHESION OF BEECH, OAK AND PINE MASSIVE PARQUETS

Volume: 11 Number: 2 June 1, 2020
  • Ismail Aydın
  • Aydin Demır
  • Turgay Ozdemır

EFFECTS OF SANDING AND VARIOUS SURFACE SMOOTHING PROCESSES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND VARNISH ADHESION OF BEECH, OAK AND PINE MASSIVE PARQUETS

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine effects of sanding and various surface smoothing processes on surface roughness and varnish adhesion of beech, oak and pine massive parquets. First of all, the parquet samples were classified into four groups. Fifteen parquet samples were used for each group. Parquet samples in first group were processed on thickness machine, samples in second group were processed on plane machine, and samples in third group were sanded with 60 grit sandpaper while the parquets in fourth group were sanded with 180 grit sandpaper, parallel to grain direction. The surface roughness of the samples were determined according to DIN 4768. After surface roughness measurements, parquet samples were coated with cellulosic varnish by using a spray gun at a spread rate on 120 g/m2. The adhesion of strength of the parquet samples were determined according to ASTM D 4541. According to the study results, the highest surface roughness values were obtained in oak, and there was no statistical difference between beech and pine. The adhesion strength values of beech parquets were higher than pine and oak parquets. Processing of sanding with lower grit sandpaper resulted in increased surface roughness while improved adhesion strength characteristics between the coating and the substrate.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Ismail Aydın This is me
0000-0003-0152-7501
Türkiye

Turgay Ozdemır This is me
0000-0002-2484-828X
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 1, 2020

Submission Date

November 13, 2020

Acceptance Date

December 3, 2020

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 11 Number: 2

APA
Aydın, I., Demır, A., & Ozdemır, T. (2020). EFFECTS OF SANDING AND VARIOUS SURFACE SMOOTHING PROCESSES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND VARNISH ADHESION OF BEECH, OAK AND PINE MASSIVE PARQUETS. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 11(2), 119-125. https://izlik.org/JA44RB74JS
AMA
1.Aydın I, Demır A, Ozdemır T. EFFECTS OF SANDING AND VARIOUS SURFACE SMOOTHING PROCESSES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND VARNISH ADHESION OF BEECH, OAK AND PINE MASSIVE PARQUETS. SIGMA. 2020;11(2):119-125. https://izlik.org/JA44RB74JS
Chicago
Aydın, Ismail, Aydin Demır, and Turgay Ozdemır. 2020. “EFFECTS OF SANDING AND VARIOUS SURFACE SMOOTHING PROCESSES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND VARNISH ADHESION OF BEECH, OAK AND PINE MASSIVE PARQUETS”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 11 (2): 119-25. https://izlik.org/JA44RB74JS.
EndNote
Aydın I, Demır A, Ozdemır T (June 1, 2020) EFFECTS OF SANDING AND VARIOUS SURFACE SMOOTHING PROCESSES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND VARNISH ADHESION OF BEECH, OAK AND PINE MASSIVE PARQUETS. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 11 2 119–125.
IEEE
[1]I. Aydın, A. Demır, and T. Ozdemır, “EFFECTS OF SANDING AND VARIOUS SURFACE SMOOTHING PROCESSES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND VARNISH ADHESION OF BEECH, OAK AND PINE MASSIVE PARQUETS”, SIGMA, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 119–125, June 2020, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA44RB74JS
ISNAD
Aydın, Ismail - Demır, Aydin - Ozdemır, Turgay. “EFFECTS OF SANDING AND VARIOUS SURFACE SMOOTHING PROCESSES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND VARNISH ADHESION OF BEECH, OAK AND PINE MASSIVE PARQUETS”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 11/2 (June 1, 2020): 119-125. https://izlik.org/JA44RB74JS.
JAMA
1.Aydın I, Demır A, Ozdemır T. EFFECTS OF SANDING AND VARIOUS SURFACE SMOOTHING PROCESSES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND VARNISH ADHESION OF BEECH, OAK AND PINE MASSIVE PARQUETS. SIGMA. 2020;11:119–125.
MLA
Aydın, Ismail, et al. “EFFECTS OF SANDING AND VARIOUS SURFACE SMOOTHING PROCESSES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND VARNISH ADHESION OF BEECH, OAK AND PINE MASSIVE PARQUETS”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, vol. 11, no. 2, June 2020, pp. 119-25, https://izlik.org/JA44RB74JS.
Vancouver
1.Ismail Aydın, Aydin Demır, Turgay Ozdemır. EFFECTS OF SANDING AND VARIOUS SURFACE SMOOTHING PROCESSES ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS AND VARNISH ADHESION OF BEECH, OAK AND PINE MASSIVE PARQUETS. SIGMA [Internet]. 2020 Jun. 1;11(2):119-25. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA44RB74JS

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