ACCUMULATION OF METALS IN SOME WILD AND CULTIVATED MUSHROOM SPECIES

Sibel Yıldız; Ayşenur Gürgen; Uğur Çevik

ACCUMULATION OF METALS IN SOME WILD AND CULTIVATED MUSHROOM SPECIES

Abstract

In this study; the contents of some trace elements (Mg, Al, Ca, Mn, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Se), toxic heavy metal contents (Cr, As, Cd) and lead isotopes (206Pb, 207Pb and 208Pb) were determined in some wild edible (Amanita caesarea (Scop.) Pers., Cantharellus cibarius Fr., Craterellus cornucopioides (L.) Pers., Fistulina hepatica (Schaeff.) With., Meripilus giganteus (Pers.) P. Karst) and cultivated mushroom (Agaricus bisporus (J.E. Lange) Imbach, Pleurotus ostreatus (Jacq.) P. Kumm.) species. The trace elements and toxic heavy metal contents were found lower than the upper limits in both wild edible mushrooms and cultivation mushrooms. The elemental composition of the wild mushrooms and the cultivated mushrooms obtained from different firms was found to be statistically different (p<0.05) from each other. C. cornucopioides was revealed with the highest Ca, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, 208Pb and Cr contents. The metal accumulation in wild mushrooms was higher than the cultivated mushrooms except Al and Se. All investigated parameters revealed that there was not any health risk associated with the consumption of the analyzed wild and cultivated mushrooms.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Sibel Yıldız This is me
0000-0001-8448-4628
Türkiye

Ayşenur Gürgen This is me
0000-0002-2263-7323
Türkiye

Uğur Çevik This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 1, 2019

Submission Date

December 13, 2018

Acceptance Date

September 9, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 37 Number: 4

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA33MS76ZA

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yıldız, S., Gürgen, A., & Çevik, U. (2019). ACCUMULATION OF METALS IN SOME WILD AND CULTIVATED MUSHROOM SPECIES. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 37(4), 1375-1384. https://izlik.org/JA33MS76ZA

AMA

1.Yıldız S, Gürgen A, Çevik U. ACCUMULATION OF METALS IN SOME WILD AND CULTIVATED MUSHROOM SPECIES. SIGMA. 2019;37(4):1375-1384. https://izlik.org/JA33MS76ZA

Chicago

Yıldız, Sibel, Ayşenur Gürgen, and Uğur Çevik. 2019. “ACCUMULATION OF METALS IN SOME WILD AND CULTIVATED MUSHROOM SPECIES”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 37 (4): 1375-84. https://izlik.org/JA33MS76ZA.

EndNote

Yıldız S, Gürgen A, Çevik U (December 1, 2019) ACCUMULATION OF METALS IN SOME WILD AND CULTIVATED MUSHROOM SPECIES. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 37 4 1375–1384.

IEEE

[1]S. Yıldız, A. Gürgen, and U. Çevik, “ACCUMULATION OF METALS IN SOME WILD AND CULTIVATED MUSHROOM SPECIES”, SIGMA, vol. 37, no. 4, pp. 1375–1384, Dec. 2019, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA33MS76ZA

ISNAD

Yıldız, Sibel - Gürgen, Ayşenur - Çevik, Uğur. “ACCUMULATION OF METALS IN SOME WILD AND CULTIVATED MUSHROOM SPECIES”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 37/4 (December 1, 2019): 1375-1384. https://izlik.org/JA33MS76ZA.

JAMA

1.Yıldız S, Gürgen A, Çevik U. ACCUMULATION OF METALS IN SOME WILD AND CULTIVATED MUSHROOM SPECIES. SIGMA. 2019;37:1375–1384.

MLA

Yıldız, Sibel, et al. “ACCUMULATION OF METALS IN SOME WILD AND CULTIVATED MUSHROOM SPECIES”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, vol. 37, no. 4, Dec. 2019, pp. 1375-84, https://izlik.org/JA33MS76ZA.

Vancouver

1.Sibel Yıldız, Ayşenur Gürgen, Uğur Çevik. ACCUMULATION OF METALS IN SOME WILD AND CULTIVATED MUSHROOM SPECIES. SIGMA [Internet]. 2019 Dec. 1;37(4):1375-84. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA33MS76ZA