OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO

Osman İsmail; Emel Akyol

OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO

Abstract

In this study, the effects of open-air sun drying and pretreatment on drying characteristic of cherry tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum) were investigated. Drying times were determined as 26 and 22 h for natural and pretreated, respectively. The pretreated samples were dried in slightly shorter time than the natural samples. The drying process took place in the falling rate period. Different seven theoretical drying models were applied to experimental data of falling rate periods. All the models were compared according to statistical parameters; i.e. model efficiency (R2), chi-square (χ2) and root mean square error (RMSE). It was observed that Verma et al. model among the models used is best mathematical model represented the open-air sun drying behavior of cherry tomatoes. The best chroma (C*) value were obtained in pre-treatment dried cherry tomatoes.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

-

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Osman İsmail This is me
Türkiye

Emel Akyol This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 1, 2016

Submission Date

January 26, 2016

Acceptance Date

March 10, 2016

Published in Issue

Year 2016 Volume: 34 Number: 2

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA49RZ66WW

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

İsmail, O., & Akyol, E. (2016). OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 34(2), 141-151. https://izlik.org/JA49RZ66WW

AMA

1.İsmail O, Akyol E. OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO. SIGMA. 2016;34(2):141-151. https://izlik.org/JA49RZ66WW

Chicago

İsmail, Osman, and Emel Akyol. 2016. “OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 34 (2): 141-51. https://izlik.org/JA49RZ66WW.

EndNote

İsmail O, Akyol E (June 1, 2016) OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 34 2 141–151.

IEEE

[1]O. İsmail and E. Akyol, “OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO”, SIGMA, vol. 34, no. 2, pp. 141–151, June 2016, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA49RZ66WW

ISNAD

İsmail, Osman - Akyol, Emel. “OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 34/2 (June 1, 2016): 141-151. https://izlik.org/JA49RZ66WW.

JAMA

1.İsmail O, Akyol E. OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO. SIGMA. 2016;34:141–151.

MLA

İsmail, Osman, and Emel Akyol. “OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, vol. 34, no. 2, June 2016, pp. 141-5, https://izlik.org/JA49RZ66WW.

Vancouver

1.Osman İsmail, Emel Akyol. OPEN-AIR SUN DRYING:THE EFFECT OF PRETREATMENT ON DRYING KINETIC OF CHERRY TOMATO. SIGMA [Internet]. 2016 Jun. 1;34(2):141-5. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA49RZ66WW