Research Article

SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION OF JOJOBA OIL OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS AND THE PROCESS VARIABLES OIL EFFECTS ON YIELD

Volume: 31 Number: 4 December 1, 2013
  • Zehra Gülten Altın
  • Seyfullah Keyf
  • Burcu Didem Çorbacıoğlu
  • Berceste Beyribey

SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION OF JOJOBA OIL OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS AND THE PROCESS VARIABLES OIL EFFECTS ON YIELD

Abstract

In this study, hexane was used as solvent to extract Jojoba oil in a batch leaching process. The effects of temperature, mixing speed, particle size and solvent-to-seed ratio on Jojoba oil extraction were investigated. The best yield of oil was obtained when the parameters investigated were at the boiling point temperature of the solvent, a particle size of 0,48 mm, a mixing speed of 1000 rpm, and a solvent-to-seed ratio of 15 ml/g. The maximum amount exracted was 55 wt-% under the above-mentioned operating conditions. The amount extracted at a higher particle size (1,5 mm) was around 44 wt-%. An empirical model was obtained based on the experimental data, in order to predict the extraction yield under the operating conditions. The derived model is in good agreement with the experimental data, with a maximum deviation of 8%.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] J. Wisniak: Chapter 4. In: The Chemistry and Technology of Jojoba Oil. Am. Oil Chem. Soc., Champaign, IL (USA), 1987, pp. 251-267.
  2. [2] R. E. Miller, R. H. Edwards, G. O.Kohler: “Pilot-plant scale grinding and pressing of jojoba seeds”. J. Am.Oil Chem. Soc. 1979, 54, pp 556-558.
  3. [3] M.K. Abu-Arabi1, M.A. Allawzi, H.S. Al-Zoubi, A. Tamimi., “Extraction of jojoba oil by pressing and leaching”, Chemical Engineering Journal 76 (2000) 61–65.
  4. [4] L. R. Rawles: “Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Jojoba and Its Uses”. University of California, Riverside, CA (USA), September 1978, pp. 279-283.
  5. [5] A. Ruiz, E. Flores, M. A. Kuljasha:” Proceedings of the Third International Conference on Jojoba and Its Uses”. University of California, Riverside, CA (USA), September 1978, pp. 285- 289.
  6. [6] J. J. Spadaro, M. G.Lambou: “Proceedings of the First International Conference on Jojoba and Its Uses”. Office of Arid Lands Studies, College of Earth Sciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (USA), June 1972, pp. 47-60.
  7. [7] N. B. Knoepler, E. J. McCourtney, L. J. Molaison, J. J. Spadaro: “A comparison of six solvents for the extraction of jojoba Seed”. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 1959, 36, pp. 644-648.
  8. [8] J. J. Spadaro. P. H. Eaves, E. A. Gastrock: “Direct extraction of Jojoba seeds”. J Am. Oil Chem. Soc., 1960, 37, pp.121-124.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Chemical Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Zehra Gülten Altın This is me
Türkiye

Seyfullah Keyf This is me
Türkiye

Burcu Didem Çorbacıoğlu This is me
Türkiye

Berceste Beyribey This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

December 1, 2013

Submission Date

September 21, 2012

Acceptance Date

March 7, 2013

Published in Issue

Year 2013 Volume: 31 Number: 4

APA
Altın, Z. G., Keyf, S., Çorbacıoğlu, B. D., & Beyribey, B. (2013). SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION OF JOJOBA OIL OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS AND THE PROCESS VARIABLES OIL EFFECTS ON YIELD. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 31(4), 447-455. https://izlik.org/JA53HE92UE
AMA
1.Altın ZG, Keyf S, Çorbacıoğlu BD, Beyribey B. SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION OF JOJOBA OIL OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS AND THE PROCESS VARIABLES OIL EFFECTS ON YIELD. SIGMA. 2013;31(4):447-455. https://izlik.org/JA53HE92UE
Chicago
Altın, Zehra Gülten, Seyfullah Keyf, Burcu Didem Çorbacıoğlu, and Berceste Beyribey. 2013. “SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION OF JOJOBA OIL OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS AND THE PROCESS VARIABLES OIL EFFECTS ON YIELD”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 31 (4): 447-55. https://izlik.org/JA53HE92UE.
EndNote
Altın ZG, Keyf S, Çorbacıoğlu BD, Beyribey B (December 1, 2013) SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION OF JOJOBA OIL OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS AND THE PROCESS VARIABLES OIL EFFECTS ON YIELD. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 31 4 447–455.
IEEE
[1]Z. G. Altın, S. Keyf, B. D. Çorbacıoğlu, and B. Beyribey, “SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION OF JOJOBA OIL OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS AND THE PROCESS VARIABLES OIL EFFECTS ON YIELD”, SIGMA, vol. 31, no. 4, pp. 447–455, Dec. 2013, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA53HE92UE
ISNAD
Altın, Zehra Gülten - Keyf, Seyfullah - Çorbacıoğlu, Burcu Didem - Beyribey, Berceste. “SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION OF JOJOBA OIL OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS AND THE PROCESS VARIABLES OIL EFFECTS ON YIELD”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 31/4 (December 1, 2013): 447-455. https://izlik.org/JA53HE92UE.
JAMA
1.Altın ZG, Keyf S, Çorbacıoğlu BD, Beyribey B. SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION OF JOJOBA OIL OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS AND THE PROCESS VARIABLES OIL EFFECTS ON YIELD. SIGMA. 2013;31:447–455.
MLA
Altın, Zehra Gülten, et al. “SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION OF JOJOBA OIL OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS AND THE PROCESS VARIABLES OIL EFFECTS ON YIELD”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, vol. 31, no. 4, Dec. 2013, pp. 447-55, https://izlik.org/JA53HE92UE.
Vancouver
1.Zehra Gülten Altın, Seyfullah Keyf, Burcu Didem Çorbacıoğlu, Berceste Beyribey. SOLID-LIQUID EXTRACTION OF JOJOBA OIL OBTAINED BY THE PROCESS AND THE PROCESS VARIABLES OIL EFFECTS ON YIELD. SIGMA [Internet]. 2013 Dec. 1;31(4):447-55. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA53HE92UE

IMPORTANT NOTE: JOURNAL SUBMISSION LINK https://eds.yildiz.edu.tr/sigma/