Frequency of transposable elements and fungicide resistance in Botrytis Cinerea Pers. populations on strawberries from Aydin and Mersin provinces in Türkiye

Bahadır Törün; H. Halil Bıyık

Frequency of transposable elements and fungicide resistance in Botrytis Cinerea Pers. populations on strawberries from Aydin and Mersin provinces in Türkiye

Abstract

Strawberry is a delicious fruit that can be consumed fresh or/and can be used in the industry. One of the important factors that affect yield is the plant protection problems. Fungicides because of the metabolites they produce, especially their presence in foods, pose a threat to health and also cause economic problems. Botrytis cinerea causes grey mold disease in over 220 plant species. Samples were collected from five different localities from Aydın and Mersin province. Samples were incubated on um and then isolated from mixed cultures. Morphological and molecular identification of the samples were made. Transposon sites were amplified with PCR. In total 154 B.cinerea samples were isolated of which Transposa 20.1%, Boty 46.1%, Flipper 10.4% and Vacuma 23.4%, in Aydın population Transposa 19.5%, Boty 48.3%, Flipper 9.2% and Vacuma 23.0%, in Mersin Transposa 20.9%, Boty 43.3%, Flipper 11.9% and Vacuma 23.9% were found. In the fungicide resistant test, in spore tests, Cyprodinil was found most effective while fenhexamid was found less effective. In mycelium tests, fenhexamid was most effective at the lowest concentration applied while carbendazim was found less effective even at the highest concentration. Although short-term results are limited, in long-term transposon profiling can help with disease management.

Keywords

References

The article references can be accessed from the .pdf file.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Bahadır Törün ^* This is me
0000-0001-5142-1882
Türkiye

H. Halil Bıyık This is me
0000-0003-0258-054X
Türkiye

Publication Date

June 6, 2022

Submission Date

October 2, 2020

Acceptance Date

April 13, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 40 Number: 2

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA86PN79EA

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Törün, B., & Bıyık, H. H. (2022). Frequency of transposable elements and fungicide resistance in Botrytis Cinerea Pers. populations on strawberries from Aydin and Mersin provinces in Türkiye. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 40(2), 281-291. https://izlik.org/JA86PN79EA

AMA

1.Törün B, Bıyık HH. Frequency of transposable elements and fungicide resistance in Botrytis Cinerea Pers. populations on strawberries from Aydin and Mersin provinces in Türkiye. SIGMA. 2022;40(2):281-291. https://izlik.org/JA86PN79EA

Chicago

Törün, Bahadır, and H. Halil Bıyık. 2022. “Frequency of Transposable Elements and Fungicide Resistance in Botrytis Cinerea Pers. Populations on Strawberries from Aydin and Mersin Provinces in Türkiye”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 40 (2): 281-91. https://izlik.org/JA86PN79EA.

EndNote

Törün B, Bıyık HH (June 1, 2022) Frequency of transposable elements and fungicide resistance in Botrytis Cinerea Pers. populations on strawberries from Aydin and Mersin provinces in Türkiye. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 40 2 281–291.

IEEE

[1]B. Törün and H. H. Bıyık, “Frequency of transposable elements and fungicide resistance in Botrytis Cinerea Pers. populations on strawberries from Aydin and Mersin provinces in Türkiye”, SIGMA, vol. 40, no. 2, pp. 281–291, June 2022, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA86PN79EA

ISNAD

Törün, Bahadır - Bıyık, H. Halil. “Frequency of Transposable Elements and Fungicide Resistance in Botrytis Cinerea Pers. Populations on Strawberries from Aydin and Mersin Provinces in Türkiye”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences 40/2 (June 1, 2022): 281-291. https://izlik.org/JA86PN79EA.

JAMA

1.Törün B, Bıyık HH. Frequency of transposable elements and fungicide resistance in Botrytis Cinerea Pers. populations on strawberries from Aydin and Mersin provinces in Türkiye. SIGMA. 2022;40:281–291.

MLA

Törün, Bahadır, and H. Halil Bıyık. “Frequency of Transposable Elements and Fungicide Resistance in Botrytis Cinerea Pers. Populations on Strawberries from Aydin and Mersin Provinces in Türkiye”. Sigma Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences, vol. 40, no. 2, June 2022, pp. 281-9, https://izlik.org/JA86PN79EA.

Vancouver

1.Bahadır Törün, H. Halil Bıyık. Frequency of transposable elements and fungicide resistance in Botrytis Cinerea Pers. populations on strawberries from Aydin and Mersin provinces in Türkiye. SIGMA [Internet]. 2022 Jun. 1;40(2):281-9. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA86PN79EA