STATISTICAL ANALYSIS OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS IN THE KÜÇÜKÇEKMECE DISTRICT OF ISTANBUL

Year 2020, Volume: 38 Issue: 4, 1869 - 1878, 05.10.2021

Emir Berk Korkmaz Mustafa Gürsoy

Abstract

In the globe, accidents cause ten thousand people’s death and even more injuries every year. This study has been done by collecting and analyzing the data which consists three years (2015, 2016 and 2017) provided by Istanbul Police Department. Along with the examination of the data based on these three years (2015, 2016 and 2017), computer and satellite aided observations and field investigations were also made. Thus, it has been tried to determine the density distribution of the accidents in the regions, to determine the causes of the accidents and to offer solutions for these reasons.

Keywords

Traffic safety, traffic accidents, statistical analysis, data analysis

References

• [1] “TÜİK Haber Bülteni.” http://tuik.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=30640”, TurkishStatisticsInstitute
• [2] “Road Traffic Injuries.” World HealthOrganization, World HealthOrganization, www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs358/en/.
• [3] Lenka, Komackova, andPoliakMilos. “FactorsAffectingthe Road Safety.” Journal of CommuınicationandComputer, 2016, pp. 146-152. [4] “Journal of TransportationEngineering.” Analysis of Heavy Truck Accident Data-ExposureBasedApproach | Journal of TransportationEngineering | Vol 115, No 3, Jan. 1989, ascelibrary.org/doi/abs/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-947X(1989)115:3(298).
• [5] Ascelibrary.org. (2020). IntroducingAlignmentBased Risk IndicesintotheHighwayTrafficAccident Analysis | Computing in CivilEngineering (2007). [online] Available at: https://ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/40937%28261%2956 [Accessed 7 Feb. 2020].
• [6] Liu, Shenquan, et al. “A Security Analysis andAccidentPreventionMeasure.” Icctp 2010, 2010, doi:10.1061/41127(382)73.
• [7] Zhang, Guohui et al. “Numerical Examinations of Traffic Accident Characteristics Using Analytical Statistical Methods.” Cictp 2012, 2012, doi:10.1061/9780784412442.358.
• [8] Oguchi, Takashi. “AchievingSafe Road Traffic – theExperience in Japan.” IATSS Research, Elsevier, 3 Feb. 2016, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0386111216000042.
• [9] Mohan, Dinesh, et al. “Urban TrafficSafetyAssessment: A Case Study of SixIndianCities.” IATSS Research, Elsevier, 11 Feb. 2016,
• [10] Rolison, Jonathan J., et al. “WhatAretheFactorsThatContributeto Road Accidents? An Assessment of LawEnforcementViews, Ordinary Drivers' Opinions, and Road AccidentRecords.” Accident Analysis &Prevention, Pergamon, 9 Mar. 2018, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0001457518300873.
• [11] Hezaveh, AminMohamadi, et al. “A GeographicallyWeightedRegressiontoEstimatetheComprehensiveCost of TrafficCrashes at a Zonal Level.” Accident Analysis &Prevention, Pergamon, 21 June 2019, www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0001457518307449.
• [12] T.C. Tarım ve Orman Bakanlığı Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü İllere Ait Mevsim Normalleri (1981-2010). (2020, June). Retrieved June 26, 2020, from https://www.mgm.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/il-ve-ilceler-istatistik.aspx?m=ISTANBUL
• [13] “T.C. TARIM VE ORMAN BAKANLIĞI Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü.” Yıllık Toplam Yağış Verileri - Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü, www.mgm.gov.tr/veridegerlendirme/yillik-toplam-yagis-verileri.aspx.
• [14] Peden, Margie, editor. World report on road traffic injury prevention. World Health Organization, 2014, pp. 107–143, World report on road traffic injury prevention.
• [15] “http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?Id=27668.” Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu Trafik Kaza İstatistikleri, 2017, TÜİK, 27 June 2018.