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The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Kidney Stone Disease

Year 2025, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 1 - 2, 01.05.2025

Abstract

This letter highlights the role of AI in enhancing diagnosis and treatment in pediatric kidney stone disease. AI, especially through machine learning algorithms such as convolutional neural networks, performs highly accurately in detecting kidney stones through medical imaging-a modality that can further improve diagnostic precision and speed. AI also enables personalized treatment by analyzing a wide range of genetic, metabolic, and clinical information to tailor therapies and predict recurrence risk. With AI-enabled devices, real-time monitoring of patients can be ensured, thus helping patients maintain hydration, physical activity, and symptoms that improve their treatment adherence. Moreover, AI-powered education can engage patients through 24/7 support. In research, AI enables the discovery of novel risk factors and treatment targets. Therefore, large opportunities exist to embed AI into pediatric kidney stone management and create value in care and outcomes, for which further research and investment is necessary.

References

  • 1. Panthier F, Melchionna A, Crawford-Smith R, et al. Can artificial intelligence accurately detect urinary stones? A systematic review. J Endourol. 2024; 38(8): 725-40.
  • 2. Yuan Q, Zhang H, Deng T, et al. Role of artificial intelligence in kidney disease. Int J Med Sci. 2020; 17(7):970-84.
  • 3. Kothamali PR, Srinivas N, Mandaloju N, Kumar Karne V. Smart healthcare: Enhancing remote patient monitoring with AI and Iot. Rev Intel Artif Med. 2023;14(1): 113-46.
  • 4. Mlakar I, Lin S, Aleksandraviča I, et al. Patients-centered SurvivorShIp care plan after cancer treatments based on big data and artificial intelligence technologies (PERSIST): A multicenter study protocol to evaluate efficacy of digital tools supporting cancer survivors. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2021; 21:1-14.
  • 5. Sabuncu Z. Artificial intelligence model to assist and evaluate the kidney stone on computed tomography image. Near East University, Thesis Submitted to the Graduate School of Applied Sciences;2021.

Year 2025, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 1 - 2, 01.05.2025

Abstract

References

  • 1. Panthier F, Melchionna A, Crawford-Smith R, et al. Can artificial intelligence accurately detect urinary stones? A systematic review. J Endourol. 2024; 38(8): 725-40.
  • 2. Yuan Q, Zhang H, Deng T, et al. Role of artificial intelligence in kidney disease. Int J Med Sci. 2020; 17(7):970-84.
  • 3. Kothamali PR, Srinivas N, Mandaloju N, Kumar Karne V. Smart healthcare: Enhancing remote patient monitoring with AI and Iot. Rev Intel Artif Med. 2023;14(1): 113-46.
  • 4. Mlakar I, Lin S, Aleksandraviča I, et al. Patients-centered SurvivorShIp care plan after cancer treatments based on big data and artificial intelligence technologies (PERSIST): A multicenter study protocol to evaluate efficacy of digital tools supporting cancer survivors. BMC Med Inform Decis Mak. 2021; 21:1-14.
  • 5. Sabuncu Z. Artificial intelligence model to assist and evaluate the kidney stone on computed tomography image. Near East University, Thesis Submitted to the Graduate School of Applied Sciences;2021.
There are 5 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Pediatric Nephrology
Journal Section Letter to the Editor
Authors

Hülya Gözde Önal

Publication Date May 1, 2025
Submission Date October 31, 2024
Acceptance Date December 10, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2025 Volume: 3 Issue: 1

Cite

Vancouver Önal HG. The Use of Artificial Intelligence in Pediatric Kidney Stone Disease. SMJ. 2025;3(1):1-2.