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DÜŞÜK GRAMAJLI ÇÖZGÜLÜ ÖRME HAVLULARIN HIZLI KURUMA ÖZELLİKLERİNİN KARŞILAŞTIRILMASI

Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 26, 45 - 54, 07.11.2018

Abstract

Havlular genellikle 300 ile
900 gr/m
2 aralığında üretilebilir ve genellikle yüksek su emme
yeteneğine sahip olması ve yumuşak olması istenir. Yüksek gramajlı havlular
daha fazla su emer, ancak yıkamak ve kurutmak için çok fazla zaman gerekir ki
buda daha fazla enerji tüketimine neden olur. Bu çalışmada hafif gramajlı
çözgülü örme havlular üretilmiş ve bu kumaşların kuruma özellikleri
araştırılmış ve diğer orta gramajlı havlular ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Bu
kumaşlar, %100 poliester, %90 pamuk - %10 poliester, %80 pamuk - %20 poliester,
%50 pamuk - %50 poliester ve %100 pamuk oranlarında üretilmiştir. Numunelerin
ıslanma ve kuruma özelliklerini belirlemek için iki su emicilik ve bir kuruma
testi uygulanmıştır. Sonuçlar, tek tarafın kadife tek tarafı bukle havlular
dışında hepsinin iyi su emicilik özelliği sergilediğini göstermiştir. Tüm
çözgülü örme havlular polyester iplik içerdikleri için mükemmelden iyiye kuruma
oranı özelliği göstermiştir. %100 poliester kumaşlar mükemmel kuruma oranı ve
su emicilik özellikleri sergilemiştir. Böylece, bu kumaşların hızlı kuruyan
bornozlar, plaj kıyafetleri ve benzer ürünlerde
 
kullanılabilir olacağı ön görülmüştür.

References

  • Petrulyte, Salvinija, and Renata Baltakyte, (2008). Investigation into the wetting phenomenon of terry fabrics. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 16.4, 62-66.
  • Singh, Jitendra Pratap, and Swadesh Verma, 2016, Woven Terry Fabrics: Manufacturing and Quality Management. Woodhead Publishing,
  • Durur, G., & Öner, E. (2013). The Comfort Properties of the Terry Towels Made of Cotton and Polypropylene Yarns, Journal of Engineered Fabrics & Fibers (JEFF), 8(2)
  • Kakde, M. V., More, H., Magarwadia, B., & Kejkar, V, (2017), Effect of Pile Density on Physical Properties of Terry Towel Fabric.
  • Holland, V. B. (1943). A comparison of methods for the determination of water absorbency by terry towels. Textile Recorder, 61, 38-42.
  • Swani, N. M., Hari, P. K., & Anandjiwala, R. (1984). Performance Properties of Terry Towels Made from Open-end and Ring-spun Yarns.
  • Lord, P. R. (1974). A comparison of the performance of open-end and ring spun yarns in terry toweling. Textile Research Journal, 44(7), 516-522.
  • Sekerden, F. (2012). Effect of pile yarn type on absorbency, stiffness, and abrasion resistance of Bamboo/Cotton and cotton terry towels. Wood and Fiber Science, 44(2), 189-195.
  • Zervent, B., & KoC, E. (2006). An Experimental Approach on the Performance of Towels-Part II. Degree of Hydrophility and Dimensional Variation. Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 14(2), 64.
  • Ramachandran, M. (2015). Application of Natural Fibres in Terry Towel Manufacturing. International Journal on Textile Engineering and Processes, 1(1), 87-91.
  • Hanes, Leslie. Wicking quick-dry anti-microbial towel. U.S. Patent Application No 11/503,738, 2006.
  • Int, 2017, https://www.beltatex.com/faydali-bilgiler/kaliteli-havlu-nasil-anlasilir
  • Waite, Carmen Lee. "Absorbent towel having quick-dry properties." U.S. Patent No. 6,062,272. 16 May 2000.
  • Uyanik, S., Ünal, B. Z., & Çelik, N. (2013). Farklı Büküm Tiplerine Sahip Hav İpliklerinin Havlu Performans Özelliklerine Etkisi.
  • Goksel, I., (1987). Havlu Dokuma Kumaşların Yapısı, Tekstil ve Teknik Dergisi, S:30-36
  • Bozgeyik, K., (1991). Havlularla İlgili Kalitatif Bir Araştırma, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ege Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tekstil Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, 1991.
  • Karahan, M, Eren, R., (2006). Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Fabric Parameters on Static Water Absorption in Terry Fabrics, Fibres& Textiles in Eastern Europe, April /June, Vol: 14, No: 2 (56) P: 59-63
  • Karahan,M., (2007). Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Fabric Construction on Dynamic Water Absorption in Terry Fabrics, Fibres& Textiles in Eastern Europe, July/ September, Vol: 15, No: 3 (62), P: 74-80,
  • Ala, D.M, (2017), Investigaiton of wetting and rying properties of cotton woven fabrics, Ulusal Çukurova Tekstil Kongresi, UCTEK’2017, 28-29 Eylül 2017, Adana, Türkiye

THE COMPARISON OF QUICK DRYING CHARACTERISTICS OF LIGHT-WEIGHT WARP KNITTED TOWELS

Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 26, 45 - 54, 07.11.2018

Abstract

Towels
can be produced in the range of 300 to 900 g/m
2 weight and they are
generally desired to have high water absorption ability and softness. Although
high weighted towels absorb more water, they need too much time for washing and
drying processes which cause more energy consumption. Light-weighted towels are
washed and dried easily compared to their high weighted counterparts. In this
study, light weight warp knitted towels were produced and their quick drying
characteristics were investigated and compared to the other medium weighted
towels. These fabrics had different fiber blend ratios such as 100% polyester
(PES), 90% cotton (CO)-10% polyester (PES), 80% cotton (CO)-20% polyester
(PES), 50% cotton (CO)-50% polyester (PES), and 100% cotton. Two different
liquid absorbency measurement tests and one drying rate test were carried out
to determine the wetting and drying performance properties of warp knitted
towel samples. The results exhibit that, all types of towels exhibited good
liquid absorption properties except one sided velvet and one sided terry towel
types. All warp knitted towels displayed excellent to good drying rates due to
their polyester yarn content. 100% polyester fabrics displayed excellent drying
rates and excellent liquid absorption properties. Thus, these fabrics can be
used as quick drying bathrobes, beach wear and any other applicable product
design.
    

References

  • Petrulyte, Salvinija, and Renata Baltakyte, (2008). Investigation into the wetting phenomenon of terry fabrics. Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 16.4, 62-66.
  • Singh, Jitendra Pratap, and Swadesh Verma, 2016, Woven Terry Fabrics: Manufacturing and Quality Management. Woodhead Publishing,
  • Durur, G., & Öner, E. (2013). The Comfort Properties of the Terry Towels Made of Cotton and Polypropylene Yarns, Journal of Engineered Fabrics & Fibers (JEFF), 8(2)
  • Kakde, M. V., More, H., Magarwadia, B., & Kejkar, V, (2017), Effect of Pile Density on Physical Properties of Terry Towel Fabric.
  • Holland, V. B. (1943). A comparison of methods for the determination of water absorbency by terry towels. Textile Recorder, 61, 38-42.
  • Swani, N. M., Hari, P. K., & Anandjiwala, R. (1984). Performance Properties of Terry Towels Made from Open-end and Ring-spun Yarns.
  • Lord, P. R. (1974). A comparison of the performance of open-end and ring spun yarns in terry toweling. Textile Research Journal, 44(7), 516-522.
  • Sekerden, F. (2012). Effect of pile yarn type on absorbency, stiffness, and abrasion resistance of Bamboo/Cotton and cotton terry towels. Wood and Fiber Science, 44(2), 189-195.
  • Zervent, B., & KoC, E. (2006). An Experimental Approach on the Performance of Towels-Part II. Degree of Hydrophility and Dimensional Variation. Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe, 14(2), 64.
  • Ramachandran, M. (2015). Application of Natural Fibres in Terry Towel Manufacturing. International Journal on Textile Engineering and Processes, 1(1), 87-91.
  • Hanes, Leslie. Wicking quick-dry anti-microbial towel. U.S. Patent Application No 11/503,738, 2006.
  • Int, 2017, https://www.beltatex.com/faydali-bilgiler/kaliteli-havlu-nasil-anlasilir
  • Waite, Carmen Lee. "Absorbent towel having quick-dry properties." U.S. Patent No. 6,062,272. 16 May 2000.
  • Uyanik, S., Ünal, B. Z., & Çelik, N. (2013). Farklı Büküm Tiplerine Sahip Hav İpliklerinin Havlu Performans Özelliklerine Etkisi.
  • Goksel, I., (1987). Havlu Dokuma Kumaşların Yapısı, Tekstil ve Teknik Dergisi, S:30-36
  • Bozgeyik, K., (1991). Havlularla İlgili Kalitatif Bir Araştırma, Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Ege Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Tekstil Mühendisliği Anabilim Dalı, İzmir, 1991.
  • Karahan, M, Eren, R., (2006). Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Fabric Parameters on Static Water Absorption in Terry Fabrics, Fibres& Textiles in Eastern Europe, April /June, Vol: 14, No: 2 (56) P: 59-63
  • Karahan,M., (2007). Experimental Investigation of the Effect of Fabric Construction on Dynamic Water Absorption in Terry Fabrics, Fibres& Textiles in Eastern Europe, July/ September, Vol: 15, No: 3 (62), P: 74-80,
  • Ala, D.M, (2017), Investigaiton of wetting and rying properties of cotton woven fabrics, Ulusal Çukurova Tekstil Kongresi, UCTEK’2017, 28-29 Eylül 2017, Adana, Türkiye
There are 19 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section 26. Sayı Cilt II (ÖZEL SAYI)
Authors

Fatma Filiz Yıldırım

Esra Gelgeç This is me

Abdullah Can Deniz This is me

Mustafa Çörekcioğlu

Sema Palamutçu

Publication Date November 7, 2018
Submission Date March 1, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 2 Issue: 26

Cite

APA Yıldırım, F. F., Gelgeç, E., Deniz, A. C., Çörekcioğlu, M., et al. (2018). THE COMPARISON OF QUICK DRYING CHARACTERISTICS OF LIGHT-WEIGHT WARP KNITTED TOWELS. Soma Meslek Yüksekokulu Teknik Bilimler Dergisi, 2(26), 45-54.
AMA Yıldırım FF, Gelgeç E, Deniz AC, Çörekcioğlu M, Palamutçu S. THE COMPARISON OF QUICK DRYING CHARACTERISTICS OF LIGHT-WEIGHT WARP KNITTED TOWELS. Soma MYO Teknik Bilimler Dergisi. November 2018;2(26):45-54.
Chicago Yıldırım, Fatma Filiz, Esra Gelgeç, Abdullah Can Deniz, Mustafa Çörekcioğlu, and Sema Palamutçu. “THE COMPARISON OF QUICK DRYING CHARACTERISTICS OF LIGHT-WEIGHT WARP KNITTED TOWELS”. Soma Meslek Yüksekokulu Teknik Bilimler Dergisi 2, no. 26 (November 2018): 45-54.
EndNote Yıldırım FF, Gelgeç E, Deniz AC, Çörekcioğlu M, Palamutçu S (November 1, 2018) THE COMPARISON OF QUICK DRYING CHARACTERISTICS OF LIGHT-WEIGHT WARP KNITTED TOWELS. Soma Meslek Yüksekokulu Teknik Bilimler Dergisi 2 26 45–54.
IEEE F. F. Yıldırım, E. Gelgeç, A. C. Deniz, M. Çörekcioğlu, and S. Palamutçu, “THE COMPARISON OF QUICK DRYING CHARACTERISTICS OF LIGHT-WEIGHT WARP KNITTED TOWELS”, Soma MYO Teknik Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 2, no. 26, pp. 45–54, 2018.
ISNAD Yıldırım, Fatma Filiz et al. “THE COMPARISON OF QUICK DRYING CHARACTERISTICS OF LIGHT-WEIGHT WARP KNITTED TOWELS”. Soma Meslek Yüksekokulu Teknik Bilimler Dergisi 2/26 (November 2018), 45-54.
JAMA Yıldırım FF, Gelgeç E, Deniz AC, Çörekcioğlu M, Palamutçu S. THE COMPARISON OF QUICK DRYING CHARACTERISTICS OF LIGHT-WEIGHT WARP KNITTED TOWELS. Soma MYO Teknik Bilimler Dergisi. 2018;2:45–54.
MLA Yıldırım, Fatma Filiz et al. “THE COMPARISON OF QUICK DRYING CHARACTERISTICS OF LIGHT-WEIGHT WARP KNITTED TOWELS”. Soma Meslek Yüksekokulu Teknik Bilimler Dergisi, vol. 2, no. 26, 2018, pp. 45-54.
Vancouver Yıldırım FF, Gelgeç E, Deniz AC, Çörekcioğlu M, Palamutçu S. THE COMPARISON OF QUICK DRYING CHARACTERISTICS OF LIGHT-WEIGHT WARP KNITTED TOWELS. Soma MYO Teknik Bilimler Dergisi. 2018;2(26):45-54.