Falling Prevalence in a Nursing Home: A 4 Year Retrospective Examination

Öz

One of the main problems with aging is falling of elders. It is important to scrutinize falling issue in order to decrease the number of falls which has negative physical, psychological and economic results. Particularly, better understanding of the issue in nursing homes may help to develop and execute effective projects to lessen the number of falls. In this research, 1425 fallings of elders who live in a nursing home were examined via the records in the nursing homes’ automation system for the last four years (2013, 2014, 2015 and 2016). It was aimed to find how time, place and gender factors prevail on the fallings. According to the results of the study, falls were intensified in spring among seasons and in June among moths. Female elders experienced falling more than male ones and the falls mostly were experienced in residents’ own rooms. This descriptive study may help to fulfill the information gap about the issue in our country.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Elder,Prevalence of Falls,Nursing Home,Falling,Institutional Care

BİR HUZUREVİNDE DÜŞME YAYGINLIĞI: 4 YILLIK RETROSPEKTİF BİR İNCELEME

Öz

Yaşlanmayla birlikte karşılaşılan büyük sorunlardan bir tanesi yaşlıların düşmesidir. Olumsuz fiziksel, psikolojik ve ekonomik sonuçları olan düşmenin yakından incelenmesi, düşme sayılarının azaltılmasında önemlidir. Özellikle yaşlıların kaldığı kuruluşlarda bu konunun iyi anlaşılması düşme sayılarının azalmasına yönelik etkili olabilecek çalışmaların geliştirilmesine ve uygulanmasına yardımcı olabilir. Bu çalışmada da bir huzurevinde kalan yaşlıların dört sene boyunca (2013, 2014, 2015 ve 2016) yaşadığı 1425 düşme, huzurevinin otomasyon sistemine yapılmış kayıtlar aracılığıyla incelenmiştir. Zaman, mekân ve cinsiyet faktörlerinin nasıl bir yaygınlık gösterdiği bulunmaya çalışılmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre düşmeler mevsimsel olarak ilkbaharda, ay olarak Haziranda yoğunlaşmıştır.  Kadınlar erkeklerden daha çok düşme yaşamış ve en çok düşme sakinlerin odasında yaşanmıştır. Betimleyici bu çalışmayla ülkemizde konuyla alakalı bir bilgi açığının kapanmasına yardımcı olunabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Yaşlı,Düşme Yaygınlığı,Huzurevi,Düşme,Kurumsal Bakım

Kaynakça

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