An Evaluation of Academic Studies Themed “Crime and Juvenile” Performed Between 1923-2018 Years
Abstract
This study aims to introduce an objective evaluation of academic literature on the subject of “crime and juvenile”, which has been accumulating since the establishment of Turkish Republic, by making classification based on kinds of studies, terms, authors and themes. Featured as bibliographical character, this study is prepared to fit into qualitative research design. The method of literature survey is used during the data collection process. This allowed us to interpret findings in formats of numbers, percentages and graphs after thematic and chronological coding processes are made. When the research is completed, a total of 1304 studies is surveyed, which consist of 780 articles, 363 dissertations, 161 books. It is observed that the number of studies which are produced after the year of 2000 correspond to almost 64% of all studies produced since the establishment of Turkish Republic. In terms of thematic analysis of the studies, the most interested fields amongst researchers are family/peer/school(197), delinquent child(190), juvenile justice system/child rights(181); while the least attracted fields are drug use(17), media/press(25), immigration/urbanisation/ environment(69). While the studies on child and crime have multidisciplinary character, they remained very limited in terms of thematic diversity. Contrary to the abundancy of academic studies dealt only through descriptive analysis, the research level studies have not reached upon the expected level yet.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- Adli İstatistikleri (2016). Mahkûmiyet Karar Nitelikleri, Erişim Tarihi: 30.11.2018. Erişim Adresi: http://www.adlisicil.adalet.gov.tr/istatistik_2015/%C3%A7ocuk/8.pdf.
- Burke, R. H. (2009). An Introduction to Criminological Theory. Willan Publishing.
- Ceza İnfaz Kurumu İstatistikleri (2018), Erişim Tarihi: 10.12.2018. Erişim Adresi: http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=27610.
- Creswell, John W. (2016). Araştırma Deseni- Nicel, Nitel ve Karma Yöntem Yaklaşımları. Ankara: Eğiten Kitap.
- Ferro, J. (2003). Juvenile Crime. Newyork: Fact On File.
- Güvenlik Birimine Gelen veya Getirilen Çocuklar (2018). Erişim Tarihi: 10.12.2018. Erişim Adresi: http://www.tuik.gov.tr/PreHaberBultenleri.do?id=27609.
- Juvenile Justice Statistics (2017), Erişim Tarihi: 10.12.2018. Erişim Adresi: https://www.ojjdp.gov/pubs/251861.pdf.
- Lane, J. (2015). Juvenile Delinquency and Justice Trends in the United States. İçinde Marvin D. K. and Jodi L. (Ed.), The Handbook of Juvenile Delinquency and Juvenile Justice; 3-16.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
26 Mayıs 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi
26 Şubat 2019
Kabul Tarihi
26 Mayıs 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 20 Sayı: 46
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