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The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the lessons from Eastern Central Europe for Middle East/North African Transition

Year 2015, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 45 - 67, 01.12.2015
https://izlik.org/JA47UJ67YL

Abstract

This paper seeks to understand the role played by the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) in helping to consolidate the gains from the Arab Spring. There is little academic analysis of the EBRD in Eastern Central Europe’s (ECE) transition, let alone the Middle East/North Africa (MENA). Yet here is an institution in the vanguard of political economic change. The paper explores the mechanisms and strategies utilised by the EBRD to aid reforms in ECE, and then explores whether similar formulations can be uncovered in MENA by comparing the intellectual assistance to post-communist reformers in ECE with the current advice to MENA, in particular Egypt

Year 2015, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 45 - 67, 01.12.2015
https://izlik.org/JA47UJ67YL

Abstract

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Details

Other ID JA37EE25JP
Authors

Stuart Shields This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2015
IZ https://izlik.org/JA47UJ67YL
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Shields, S. (2015). The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the lessons from Eastern Central Europe for Middle East/North African Transition. Spectrum: Journal of Global Studies, 7(2), 45-67. https://izlik.org/JA47UJ67YL
AMA 1.Shields S. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the lessons from Eastern Central Europe for Middle East/North African Transition. Spectrum. 2015;7(2):45-67. https://izlik.org/JA47UJ67YL
Chicago Shields, Stuart. 2015. “The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the Lessons from Eastern Central Europe for Middle East North African Transition”. Spectrum: Journal of Global Studies 7 (2): 45-67. https://izlik.org/JA47UJ67YL.
EndNote Shields S (December 1, 2015) The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the lessons from Eastern Central Europe for Middle East/North African Transition. Spectrum: Journal of Global Studies 7 2 45–67.
IEEE [1]S. Shields, “The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the lessons from Eastern Central Europe for Middle East/North African Transition”, Spectrum, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 45–67, Dec. 2015, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA47UJ67YL
ISNAD Shields, Stuart. “The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the Lessons from Eastern Central Europe for Middle East North African Transition”. Spectrum: Journal of Global Studies 7/2 (December 1, 2015): 45-67. https://izlik.org/JA47UJ67YL.
JAMA 1.Shields S. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the lessons from Eastern Central Europe for Middle East/North African Transition. Spectrum. 2015;7:45–67.
MLA Shields, Stuart. “The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the Lessons from Eastern Central Europe for Middle East North African Transition”. Spectrum: Journal of Global Studies, vol. 7, no. 2, Dec. 2015, pp. 45-67, https://izlik.org/JA47UJ67YL.
Vancouver 1.Stuart Shields. The European Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the lessons from Eastern Central Europe for Middle East/North African Transition. Spectrum [Internet]. 2015 Dec. 1;7(2):45-67. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA47UJ67YL