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The Use of Spirituality in Narrative Couples and Family Therapy

Year 2020, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 113 - 130, 15.02.2020

Abstract

Narrative therapy is a postmodern therapy approach that suggests that people make sense of their lives through the stories they create. Spirituality plays an active role in the processes of understanding life as a part of the stories of spiritually oriented individuals, couples, and families. The nature of narrative therapy aimed at considering the culture, beliefs, and spiritual values that shape clients’ stories allows spiritually oriented couples and families to express the spiritual dimension they possess within the therapy process of this approach and to use spirituality as a source of power for dealing with problems. This study aims to discuss narrative couples/family therapy and the use of this therapy method within the framework of the related literature by noting ethical rules and incorporating spirituality with spiritually oriented couples and families. Information is provided in this context primarily with regard to narrative therapy, narrative couples/family therapy, the process of narrative couples/family therapy, and the responsibilities of the therapist in this therapy approach. Afterward, case samples in narrative therapy with regard to the importance of spirituality are presented, and the use of spirituality by inclusion in the techniques is explained using narrative couples/family therapy techniques. This study is thought to fill in the missing points that exist with in Turkey’s literature with regard to both narrative couples/family therapy as well as the use of spirituality by incorporating it in family therapy and to provide a different viewpoint to practitioners and researchers in the field.

References

  • Akdemir, A., Karaoğlan, A., & Karakaş, G. (2006). Çift terapisi [Couples therapy]. Türkiye’de Psikiyatri, 8(2), 123–128. Alexander, I. (2008). Narrative, suffering and the alternate story. In R. Cook & I. Alexander (Eds.), Interweavings: Conversations between narrative therapy and Christian faith (pp. 114–125). North Charleston, SC: CreateSpace Books. Alexander, I., Silver, J., & Brown, J. (2008). Narrative ideas and practices in pastoral care and counseling. In R. Cook & I. Alexander (Eds.), Interweavings: Conversations between narrative therapy and Christian faith. North Charleston, SC: CreateSpace Books. American Counseling Association. (2014). Amerikan psikolojik danışma derneği etik kodları. Alexandria, VA: Author. Baldwin, C., & Estey, J. (2015). The self and spirituality: Overcoming narrative loss in aging. Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought, 34(2), 205–222. Beckenbach, J., Patrick, S., Sells, J., & Terrazas, L. (2014). The statement of us: A narrative-based practice for enhancing couples' preferred identity. Journal of Systemic Therapies, 33(2), 50–61. Bermúdez, J. M., & Bermúdez, S. (2002). Altar-making with Latino families: A narrative therapy perspective. Journal of family psychotherapy, 13(3-4), 329–347. Besa, D. (1994). Evaluating narrative family therapy using single-system research designs. Research on Social Work Practice, 4(3), 309–325. Brown, C., & Augusta-Scott, T. (2007). Narrative therapy: Meaning making, making lives. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Camadan, F. (2018). Psikolojik danışmanın yaşadığı çatışma: Etik ikilem [Conflict experienced by the psychological counselor: Ethical dilemma]. Sakarya University Journal of Education, 8(1), 76–94. Carlson, T., Fitzpatrick, D., Hecker, L., & Killmer, J. M. (2002). Religion, spirituality, and marriage and family therapy: A study of family therapists’ beliefs about the appropriateness of addressing religious and spiritual issues in therapy. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 30, 157–171. Carr, A. (1998). Michael White's narrative therapy. Contemporary Family Therapy, 20(4), 485–503. Corey, G. (2008). Psikolojik danışma, psikoterapi kuram ve uygulamaları. Ankara, Turkey: Mentis Yayıncılık. Coyle, S. (2009). Spiritual narratives: Hope and healing through stories of faith. In J. H. Ellens (Ed.), The healing power of spirituality: How faith helps humans thrive (pp. 189–201). Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. Crocket, K. (2013). Narrative therapy. In J. Frew & M. D. Spiegler (Eds.), Contemporary psychotherapies for a diverse world (pp. 459–500). New York, NY: Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group. Dallos, R. (2006). Attachment narrative therapy: Integrating systemic, narrative and attachment approaches. New York, NY: Open University Press. De Beer, S., & Müller, J. (2009). Using stories to assist storytelling in a pastoral setting: Four female pastors in dialogue with Mary Magdalene. HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies, 65(1). De La Lama, L. B., & De La Lama, L. (2011). Counseling a terminally ill agnostic seeking to reclaim spirituality: A narrative approach to dying well. Retrieved from http://counselingoutfitters.com/vistas/vistas11/Article_103.pdf. DeMille, S. M., & Montgomery, M. (2016). Integrating narrative family therapy in an outdoor behavioral healthcare program: A case study. Contemporary Family Therapy, 38(1), 3–13. Dennett, D. C. (1992). The self as the center of narrative gravity. In F. Kessel, P. Cole, & D. Johnson (Eds.), Self and consciousness: Multiple perspectives (pp. 103–115). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Dollahite, D. C., Marks, L. D., & Olsonm, M. M. (2002). Fathering, faith, and family therapy: Generative narrative therapy with religious fathers. Journal of Family Psychotherapy, 13(3-4), 259–289. Dollahite, D. C., Slife, B. D., & Hawkins, A. J. (1998). Family generativity and generative counseling: Helping families keep faith with the next generation. In D. P. McAdams & E. de St. Aubin (Eds.), Generativity and adult development: How and why we care for the next generation (pp. 449–481). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Duba, J. D., Kindsvatter, A., & Lara, T. (2008). Treating infidelity: Considering narratives of attachment. Family Journal, 16, 293–299. Dumlu, Ö. (2006). Kur’an’da kıssa [Parables in the Qur’an]. In M. Aydın & Ö. Dumlu (Eds.), Ana Konularıyla Kur’an [Major themes of the Qur’an] (15th unit). Eskişehir, Turkey: Anadolu Üniversitesi Açıköğretim Fakültesi Yayını. Ekşi, H., Kaya, Ç., & Çiftçi, M. (2016). Maneviyat ve psikolojik danışma [Spirituality and psychological counseling]. In H. Ekşi & Ç. Kaya (Eds.), Manevi yönelimli psikoterapi ve psikolojik danışma [Spiritually oriented psychotherapy and psychological counseling] (pp. 11–27). İstanbul, Turkey: Kaknüs Yayınları. Epston, D., & White, M. (1992). Experience, contradiction, narrative & imagination: Selected papers of David Epston & Michael White, 1989-1991. Adelaide, Australia: Dulwich Centre Publications. Fraenkel, P., Hameline, T., & Shannon, M. (2009). Narrative and collaborative practices in work with families that are homeless. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 35(3), 325–342. Frame, M. W. (2003). Integrating religion and spirituality into counseling: A comprehensive approach. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole Freedman, J. (2014). Witnessing and positioning: Structuring narrative therapy with families and couples. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy, 35, 20–30. Freedman, J., & Combs, G. (1996). Shifting paradigms: From systems to stories. In Narrative therapy: The social construction of preferred realities (pp. 1–18). Freedman, J., & Combs, G. (2008). Narrative couple therapy. In A. S. Gurman, J. L. Lebow & D. K. Snyder (Eds.), Clinical handbook of couple therapy (pp. 229–258). New York, NY: Guilford Press. Gallant, P., & Strauss, I. (2011). Narrative therapy with couples. In D. K. Carson & M. Casado-Kehoe (Eds.), Case studies in couples therapy: Theory-based approaches (pp. 289–301). New York, NY: Routledge. Gehart, D. (2014). Mastering competencies in family therapy: A practical approach to theories and clinical case documentation. Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole Gladding, S. (2012). Aile terapisi: Tarihi kuram ve uygulamaları [Family therapy: History, theory, and practice] (İ. Keklik & İ. Yıldırım, Trans.). Ankara, Turkey: PDR Yayınlar. Gold, J. M. (2016). Stepping in, stepping out: Creating stepfamily rhythm. Alexandria, VA: American Counseling Association. Karaırmak, Ö., & Bugay, A. (2016). Postmodern diyalog: Narrative psikolojik danışma [Postmodern dialogue: Narrative psychological counseling]. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 4(33). Koca, M. (2018). Narrative terapi temelli grupla psikolojik danışma programının ergenlerin irade ve kaygı düzeylerine etkisi [The impact of narrative therapy-based group psychological counseling program on youths’ self-control and anxiety levels] (Unpublished master’s thesis). Hasan Kalyoncu Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Gaziantep, Turkey. Kropf, N. P., & Tandy, C. (1998). Narrative therapy with older clients: The use of a “meaning-making” approach. Clinical Gerontologist, 18(4), 3–16. Madigan, S. (2016). Naratif terapi (G. Akkaya, Tran.). İstanbul, Turkey: OkuyanUs Yayınevi. Marais, J. C. (2006). (Re)-constructing a life-giving spirituality: narrative therapy with university students (unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of South Africa, Pretoria. McNicholas, G. T. (2018). Toward a narrative approach to Christian marital therapy (unpublished doctoral dissertation). The Divine Mercy Unıversıty, Instıtute For The Psychologıcal Scıences. McWeigh, A. K. (2016). Spirituality in practice: An exploration into narrative practitioners’ approaches to addressing spirituality in counselling practices (unpublished master’s thesis). UNITEC, New Zealand. Morgan, A. (2000). What is Narrative Therapy? Australia: Dulwich Centre Publications. Morningstar, B. I. (2010). Stories that transform: Narrative approaches to spiritually oriented clinical practice. Smith College Studies in Social Work, 80(2,3), 286–303. Nichols, M. P. (2013). Aile terapisi: Kavramlar ve yöntemler [Family therapy: Concepts and methods] (O. Gündüz, Tran.). İstanbul, Turkey: Kaknüs Yayınları. Payne, M. (2006). Narrative therapy: An introduction for counsellor. London, UK: Sage Publications. Polkinghorne, D. E. (2000). Narrative theraphy. In A. E. Kazdin (Ed.), Encychopeida of psychologhy. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. Post, B. C., & Wade, N. G. (2009). Religion and spirituality in psychotherapy: A practice-friendly review of research. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 65(2), 131–146. Robbins, C. (2014). Wesleyan narrative pastoral conversations: coauthoring the parishioner's story through Wesleyan theology, narrative therapy, and pastoral counseling. Asbury Theological Seminary, Asbury, KY: USA. Rosen, L. V., & Lang, C. (2005). Narrative therapy with couples: Promoting liberation from constraining influences. In M. Harway (Ed.), Handbook of couples therapy (pp. 157– 178). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Saltzburg, S. (2007). Narrative therapy pathways for reauthoring with parents of adolescents comingout as lesbian, gay, and bisexual. Contemporary Family Therapy: An International Journal, 29, 57–69. Shafranske, E. P. (2013). Klinik psikoloji ve danışmanlık psikolojisinde din psikolojisi [Religious psychology in clinical and counseling psychologies] (Ş. Turan Tran.). In R. F. Paloutzian & C. L. Park (Eds.). Din ve maneviyat psikolojisi [The psychology of religion and spirituality] (pp. 409–442). Ankara, Turkey: Phoenix Yayınevi. Samancı, A. Y., & Ekici, G. (1998). Aile terapisi [Family therapy]. Düşünen Adam, 11(3), 45–51. Stokes, L. D., & Poulsen, S. S. (2014). Narrative therapy for adoption issues in families, couples, and individuals: Rationale and approach. Journal of Family Psychotherapy, 25, 330–347. Suddeath, E. G., Kerwin, A. K., & Dugger, S. M. (2017). Narrative family therapy: Practical techniques for more effective work with couples and families. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 39(2), 116–131. Summermatter, A. (2017). Bilişsel davranışçı terapiler ve maneviyat [Cognitive behavioal therapies and spirituality]. In E. Halil (Ed.), Psikoterapi ve psikolojik danışmada maneviyat: Kuramlar ve uygulamalar [Psychotherapy and spirituality in psychological counseling: Theories and practices] (pp. 87–115). İstanbul, Turkey: Kaknüs Yayınları. Tarragona, M. (2008). Postmodern/poststructuralist therapy. In J. L. Lebow (Ed.), 21st century psychotherapies: Contemporary approaches to theory and practice (pp.167–205). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Terzi, I. Ş., & Tekinalp, B. E. (2013). Psikolojik danışmada güncel yaklaşımlar [Current approaches in psychological counseling]. Ankara, Turkey: Pegem Akademi. Truter, C. J., & Kotze, D. J. (2005). Spirituality and health: A narrative-pastoral approach. HTS: Theological Studies, 61(3), 973–984. Vetere, A., & Dowling, E. (2016) Narrative therapies with children and their families: A practitioners guide: Concepts and approaches. London, UK: Routledge. White, J. D. (1992). Taking language seriously: Toward a narrative theory of knowledge for administrative research. The American Review of Public Administration, 22(2), 75–88. White, M. (1988). The externalizing of the problem and the re-authoring of lives and relationships. Dulwich Centre Newsletter, 3–20. White, M. (2000). Reflections on narrative practice: Essays and interviews. Adelaide, Australia: Dulwich Centre Publications. White, M. (2007). Maps of narrative practice. New York, NY: Norton. White, M., & Epston, D. (1990). Narrative means to therapeutic ends. New York, NY: Norton. Wong, P. T. P. (2014). Meaning in life. In A. C. Michalos (Ed.), Encyclopedia of quality of life and well-being research (pp. 3894–3898). New York, NY: Springer. Yalın, H. S. (2017). Manevi öyküsel terapi. In E. Halil (Ed.), Psikoterapi ve psikolojik danışmada maneviyat: Kuramlar ve uygulamalar (pp. 189–209). İstanbul: Kaknüs Yayınları. Yeni, G. K. (2014). Narrative terapi. In A. N. Canel (Ed.), Terapide yeni ufuklar: Modern, postmodern ve kısa terapiler (pp. 201–222). İstanbul: Pinhan Yayıncılık.

Narrative Çift ve Aile Terapisinde Maneviyatın Kullanımı

Year 2020, Volume: 5 Issue: 1, 113 - 130, 15.02.2020

Abstract

Naratif terapi, insanların hayatlarını oluşturdukları hikayeler aracılığıyla anlamlandırdığını öne süren postmodern bir terapi yaklaşımıdır. Maneviyat, manevi yönelimli bireylerin, çiftlerin ve ailelerin hikayelerinin bir parçası olarak yaşamı anlamlandırma süreçlerinde etkin bir rol oynamaktadır. Naratif terapinin; danışanların hikayelerini şekillendiren kültür, inanç ve manevi değerleri göz önüne almaya yönelik doğası, bu yaklaşımın manevi yönelimli çift ve ailelerin sahip oldukları manevi boyutu terapi süreci içerisinde dile getirmelerine ve maneviyatı sorunlarla baş etmede bir güç kaynağı olarak kullanmalarına imkan sağlamaktadır. Bu çalışmada naratif çift/aile terapisinin ve bu terapi yönteminin etik kurallar dikkate alınarak manevi yönelimli çift ve ailelerle maneviyat dahil edilerek kullanımının ilgili literatür çerçevesinde ele alınması amaçlanmaktadır. Bu kapsamda öncelikle naratif terapiye, naratif çift/aile terapisine, naratif çift/aile terapisi sürecine ve bu terapi yaklaşımında terapistin sorumluluklarına ilişkin bilgi verilmektedir. Sonrasında naratif terapide maneviyatın önemine değinilerek vaka örneği sunulmakta ve naratif çift/aile terapisi teknikleri ile tekniklere maneviyatın dahil edilerek kullanımı açıklanmaktadır. Bu çalışmanın yurt içi alanyazında hem naratif çift ve aile terapisine yönelik hem de maneviyatın naratif çift ve aile terapisine dahil edilerek kullanılmasına yönelik var olan eksik noktaları tamamlayacağı, alandaki uygulayıcılara ve araştırmalara farklı bir bakış açısı sağlayacağı düşünülmektedir.

References

  • Akdemir, A., Karaoğlan, A., & Karakaş, G. (2006). Çift terapisi [Couples therapy]. Türkiye’de Psikiyatri, 8(2), 123–128. Alexander, I. (2008). Narrative, suffering and the alternate story. In R. Cook & I. Alexander (Eds.), Interweavings: Conversations between narrative therapy and Christian faith (pp. 114–125). North Charleston, SC: CreateSpace Books. Alexander, I., Silver, J., & Brown, J. (2008). Narrative ideas and practices in pastoral care and counseling. In R. Cook & I. Alexander (Eds.), Interweavings: Conversations between narrative therapy and Christian faith. North Charleston, SC: CreateSpace Books. American Counseling Association. (2014). Amerikan psikolojik danışma derneği etik kodları. Alexandria, VA: Author. Baldwin, C., & Estey, J. (2015). The self and spirituality: Overcoming narrative loss in aging. Journal of Religion & Spirituality in Social Work: Social Thought, 34(2), 205–222. Beckenbach, J., Patrick, S., Sells, J., & Terrazas, L. (2014). The statement of us: A narrative-based practice for enhancing couples' preferred identity. Journal of Systemic Therapies, 33(2), 50–61. Bermúdez, J. M., & Bermúdez, S. (2002). Altar-making with Latino families: A narrative therapy perspective. Journal of family psychotherapy, 13(3-4), 329–347. Besa, D. (1994). Evaluating narrative family therapy using single-system research designs. Research on Social Work Practice, 4(3), 309–325. Brown, C., & Augusta-Scott, T. (2007). Narrative therapy: Meaning making, making lives. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Camadan, F. (2018). Psikolojik danışmanın yaşadığı çatışma: Etik ikilem [Conflict experienced by the psychological counselor: Ethical dilemma]. Sakarya University Journal of Education, 8(1), 76–94. Carlson, T., Fitzpatrick, D., Hecker, L., & Killmer, J. M. (2002). Religion, spirituality, and marriage and family therapy: A study of family therapists’ beliefs about the appropriateness of addressing religious and spiritual issues in therapy. The American Journal of Family Therapy, 30, 157–171. Carr, A. (1998). Michael White's narrative therapy. Contemporary Family Therapy, 20(4), 485–503. Corey, G. (2008). Psikolojik danışma, psikoterapi kuram ve uygulamaları. Ankara, Turkey: Mentis Yayıncılık. Coyle, S. (2009). Spiritual narratives: Hope and healing through stories of faith. In J. H. Ellens (Ed.), The healing power of spirituality: How faith helps humans thrive (pp. 189–201). Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-CLIO. Crocket, K. (2013). Narrative therapy. In J. Frew & M. D. Spiegler (Eds.), Contemporary psychotherapies for a diverse world (pp. 459–500). New York, NY: Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group. Dallos, R. (2006). Attachment narrative therapy: Integrating systemic, narrative and attachment approaches. New York, NY: Open University Press. De Beer, S., & Müller, J. (2009). Using stories to assist storytelling in a pastoral setting: Four female pastors in dialogue with Mary Magdalene. HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies, 65(1). De La Lama, L. B., & De La Lama, L. (2011). Counseling a terminally ill agnostic seeking to reclaim spirituality: A narrative approach to dying well. Retrieved from http://counselingoutfitters.com/vistas/vistas11/Article_103.pdf. DeMille, S. M., & Montgomery, M. (2016). Integrating narrative family therapy in an outdoor behavioral healthcare program: A case study. Contemporary Family Therapy, 38(1), 3–13. Dennett, D. C. (1992). The self as the center of narrative gravity. In F. Kessel, P. Cole, & D. Johnson (Eds.), Self and consciousness: Multiple perspectives (pp. 103–115). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Dollahite, D. C., Marks, L. D., & Olsonm, M. M. (2002). Fathering, faith, and family therapy: Generative narrative therapy with religious fathers. Journal of Family Psychotherapy, 13(3-4), 259–289. Dollahite, D. C., Slife, B. D., & Hawkins, A. J. (1998). Family generativity and generative counseling: Helping families keep faith with the next generation. In D. P. McAdams & E. de St. Aubin (Eds.), Generativity and adult development: How and why we care for the next generation (pp. 449–481). Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Duba, J. D., Kindsvatter, A., & Lara, T. (2008). Treating infidelity: Considering narratives of attachment. Family Journal, 16, 293–299. Dumlu, Ö. (2006). Kur’an’da kıssa [Parables in the Qur’an]. In M. Aydın & Ö. Dumlu (Eds.), Ana Konularıyla Kur’an [Major themes of the Qur’an] (15th unit). Eskişehir, Turkey: Anadolu Üniversitesi Açıköğretim Fakültesi Yayını. Ekşi, H., Kaya, Ç., & Çiftçi, M. (2016). Maneviyat ve psikolojik danışma [Spirituality and psychological counseling]. In H. Ekşi & Ç. Kaya (Eds.), Manevi yönelimli psikoterapi ve psikolojik danışma [Spiritually oriented psychotherapy and psychological counseling] (pp. 11–27). İstanbul, Turkey: Kaknüs Yayınları. Epston, D., & White, M. (1992). Experience, contradiction, narrative & imagination: Selected papers of David Epston & Michael White, 1989-1991. Adelaide, Australia: Dulwich Centre Publications. Fraenkel, P., Hameline, T., & Shannon, M. (2009). Narrative and collaborative practices in work with families that are homeless. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy, 35(3), 325–342. Frame, M. W. (2003). Integrating religion and spirituality into counseling: A comprehensive approach. Pacific Grove, CA: Brooks/Cole Freedman, J. (2014). Witnessing and positioning: Structuring narrative therapy with families and couples. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy, 35, 20–30. Freedman, J., & Combs, G. (1996). Shifting paradigms: From systems to stories. In Narrative therapy: The social construction of preferred realities (pp. 1–18). Freedman, J., & Combs, G. (2008). Narrative couple therapy. In A. S. Gurman, J. L. Lebow & D. K. Snyder (Eds.), Clinical handbook of couple therapy (pp. 229–258). New York, NY: Guilford Press. Gallant, P., & Strauss, I. (2011). Narrative therapy with couples. In D. K. Carson & M. Casado-Kehoe (Eds.), Case studies in couples therapy: Theory-based approaches (pp. 289–301). New York, NY: Routledge. Gehart, D. (2014). Mastering competencies in family therapy: A practical approach to theories and clinical case documentation. Belmont, CA: Brooks/Cole Gladding, S. (2012). Aile terapisi: Tarihi kuram ve uygulamaları [Family therapy: History, theory, and practice] (İ. Keklik & İ. Yıldırım, Trans.). Ankara, Turkey: PDR Yayınlar. Gold, J. M. (2016). Stepping in, stepping out: Creating stepfamily rhythm. Alexandria, VA: American Counseling Association. Karaırmak, Ö., & Bugay, A. (2016). Postmodern diyalog: Narrative psikolojik danışma [Postmodern dialogue: Narrative psychological counseling]. Türk Psikolojik Danışma ve Rehberlik Dergisi, 4(33). Koca, M. (2018). Narrative terapi temelli grupla psikolojik danışma programının ergenlerin irade ve kaygı düzeylerine etkisi [The impact of narrative therapy-based group psychological counseling program on youths’ self-control and anxiety levels] (Unpublished master’s thesis). Hasan Kalyoncu Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Gaziantep, Turkey. Kropf, N. P., & Tandy, C. (1998). Narrative therapy with older clients: The use of a “meaning-making” approach. Clinical Gerontologist, 18(4), 3–16. Madigan, S. (2016). Naratif terapi (G. Akkaya, Tran.). İstanbul, Turkey: OkuyanUs Yayınevi. Marais, J. C. (2006). (Re)-constructing a life-giving spirituality: narrative therapy with university students (unpublished doctoral dissertation). University of South Africa, Pretoria. McNicholas, G. T. (2018). Toward a narrative approach to Christian marital therapy (unpublished doctoral dissertation). The Divine Mercy Unıversıty, Instıtute For The Psychologıcal Scıences. McWeigh, A. K. (2016). Spirituality in practice: An exploration into narrative practitioners’ approaches to addressing spirituality in counselling practices (unpublished master’s thesis). UNITEC, New Zealand. Morgan, A. (2000). What is Narrative Therapy? Australia: Dulwich Centre Publications. Morningstar, B. I. (2010). Stories that transform: Narrative approaches to spiritually oriented clinical practice. Smith College Studies in Social Work, 80(2,3), 286–303. Nichols, M. P. (2013). Aile terapisi: Kavramlar ve yöntemler [Family therapy: Concepts and methods] (O. Gündüz, Tran.). İstanbul, Turkey: Kaknüs Yayınları. Payne, M. (2006). Narrative therapy: An introduction for counsellor. London, UK: Sage Publications. Polkinghorne, D. E. (2000). Narrative theraphy. In A. E. Kazdin (Ed.), Encychopeida of psychologhy. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. Post, B. C., & Wade, N. G. (2009). Religion and spirituality in psychotherapy: A practice-friendly review of research. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 65(2), 131–146. Robbins, C. (2014). Wesleyan narrative pastoral conversations: coauthoring the parishioner's story through Wesleyan theology, narrative therapy, and pastoral counseling. Asbury Theological Seminary, Asbury, KY: USA. Rosen, L. V., & Lang, C. (2005). Narrative therapy with couples: Promoting liberation from constraining influences. In M. Harway (Ed.), Handbook of couples therapy (pp. 157– 178). Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. Saltzburg, S. (2007). Narrative therapy pathways for reauthoring with parents of adolescents comingout as lesbian, gay, and bisexual. Contemporary Family Therapy: An International Journal, 29, 57–69. Shafranske, E. P. (2013). Klinik psikoloji ve danışmanlık psikolojisinde din psikolojisi [Religious psychology in clinical and counseling psychologies] (Ş. Turan Tran.). In R. F. Paloutzian & C. L. Park (Eds.). Din ve maneviyat psikolojisi [The psychology of religion and spirituality] (pp. 409–442). Ankara, Turkey: Phoenix Yayınevi. Samancı, A. Y., & Ekici, G. (1998). Aile terapisi [Family therapy]. Düşünen Adam, 11(3), 45–51. Stokes, L. D., & Poulsen, S. S. (2014). Narrative therapy for adoption issues in families, couples, and individuals: Rationale and approach. Journal of Family Psychotherapy, 25, 330–347. Suddeath, E. G., Kerwin, A. K., & Dugger, S. M. (2017). Narrative family therapy: Practical techniques for more effective work with couples and families. Journal of Mental Health Counseling, 39(2), 116–131. Summermatter, A. (2017). Bilişsel davranışçı terapiler ve maneviyat [Cognitive behavioal therapies and spirituality]. In E. Halil (Ed.), Psikoterapi ve psikolojik danışmada maneviyat: Kuramlar ve uygulamalar [Psychotherapy and spirituality in psychological counseling: Theories and practices] (pp. 87–115). İstanbul, Turkey: Kaknüs Yayınları. Tarragona, M. (2008). Postmodern/poststructuralist therapy. In J. L. Lebow (Ed.), 21st century psychotherapies: Contemporary approaches to theory and practice (pp.167–205). Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Terzi, I. Ş., & Tekinalp, B. E. (2013). Psikolojik danışmada güncel yaklaşımlar [Current approaches in psychological counseling]. Ankara, Turkey: Pegem Akademi. Truter, C. J., & Kotze, D. J. (2005). Spirituality and health: A narrative-pastoral approach. HTS: Theological Studies, 61(3), 973–984. Vetere, A., & Dowling, E. (2016) Narrative therapies with children and their families: A practitioners guide: Concepts and approaches. London, UK: Routledge. White, J. D. (1992). Taking language seriously: Toward a narrative theory of knowledge for administrative research. The American Review of Public Administration, 22(2), 75–88. White, M. (1988). The externalizing of the problem and the re-authoring of lives and relationships. Dulwich Centre Newsletter, 3–20. White, M. (2000). Reflections on narrative practice: Essays and interviews. 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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Psychology
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Zehranur Akbulut This is me

Publication Date February 15, 2020
Submission Date November 13, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 5 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Akbulut, Z. (2020). The Use of Spirituality in Narrative Couples and Family Therapy. Spiritual Psychology and Counseling, 5(1), 113-130.