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COVID-19 hastasının biyokimyasal özelliklerinin değerlendirilmesi: Retrospektif bir çalışma

Year 2024, Volume: 21 Issue: 3, 224 - 234, 30.09.2024

Abstract

Giriş ve amaç
Yüksek ölüm oranına sahip Koronavirüs (COVID-19), dünya çapında araştırmaya konu olmuş ve sağlık sistemini zora sokmuştur. Buna göre,Çalışmamız, Türkiyedeki bir üniversite hastanesindeki COVID-19 hastalarının biyokimyasal parametrelerini retrospektif olarak değerlendirmeyi amaçlamıştır.
Yöntem
Çalışmamız Haziran ve aralık 2020 arasında 366 COVID-19 hastası üzerinde yürütülmüştür. Hastaların biyokimyasal parametreleri ve demografik verileri (yaş, cinsiyet, üre, kreatinin [Cr], laktat dehidrogenaz [LDH] ve kreatin kinaz [CK] dahil) elektriksel tıbbi kayıtlarından elde edilmiştir. COVID-19 sonucuna göre hastalar iki gruba ayrıldı ölüm ve sağ kalım olarak. ve COVID-19'un biyokimyasal parametreleri ve sonuçları analiz edildi.
Bulgular
366 hastanın (188 erkek ve 178 kadın; yaş ortalamasın 57,6±11,8) idi.366 hastadan 260'ı(%71,03) şiddetli olmayan tipteydi ve COVID-19'dan iyileşti ve 43'ü (%11,7) kritik şiddetli tipe geçerek öldü.Tüm hastaların yaş ortalaması 57,6±11,8idi. LDH ≥280 olan hastalarda mortalite daha çok gözlemlendi. Tek örneklem t- testi ile elde edilen veriler COVID-19 hastalarında üre, Cr, CK ve LDH'nin ortalama değerlerinin referans aralıklarına kıyasla anlamlı derecede daha yüksek olduğunu gösterdi (hepsi için P˂0,001).
Sonuçlar
COVID-19 hastalarında dinamik varyasyonların değerlendirilmesinde bazı biyokimyasal parametreler etkilidir. Sonuçlardan biyokimyasal parametrelerin ve LDH'nin güçlendirilmesinin COVID-19 sonucunun değerlendirilmesinde yararlı olabileceği sonucuna varılabilir.

Ethical Statement

Makalede hiçbir suç unsuruna veya kanuna aykırı ifadeye yer verilmemiş, araştırma yapılırken araştırma ve yayın etiğine uygun hareket edilmiştir. Çalışmamız, Afyonkarahisar Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi etik kurulu tarafından 2021/42 tarih ve sayı ile onaylandı.

References

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  • Wang, D., Li, R., Wang, J., Jiang, Q., Gao, C., Yang, J., et al. (2020). Correlation analysis between disease severity and clinical and biochemical characteristics of 143 cases of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: A descriptive study. BMC Infect. Dis, 20(1), 1–9.
  • Yağcı, S., Serin, E., Acicbe, Ö., Zeren, M.İ., Odabaşı, M.S. (2021). The relationship between serum erythropoietin, hepcidin, and haptoglobin levels with disease severity and other biochemical values in patients with COVID-19. Int. J. Lab. Hematol, 43(1),142–151. doi: 10.1111/ijlh.13479.
  • Yang, W., Cao, Q., Qin, L., Wang, X., Cheng, Z., Pan, A., et al. (2020). Clinical characteristics and imaging manifestations of the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19): A multi-center study in Wenzhou city, Zhejiang, China. J. Infect, 80(4), 388–393.
  • Zaki, N., Alashwal, H., Ibrahim, S. (2020). Association of hypertension, diabetes, stroke, cancer, kidney disease, and high-cholesterol with COVID-19 disease severity and fatality: A systematic review. Diabetes Metab. Syndr, 14(5), 1133–1142.
  • Zhou, P., Yang, X. L., Wang, X. G., Hu, B., Zhang, L., Zhang, W., et al. (2020). A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin. Nature, 579(7798), 270–273.
Year 2024, Volume: 21 Issue: 3, 224 - 234, 30.09.2024

Abstract

References

  • Bennett, S., Tafuro, J., Mayer, J., Darlington, D., Wong, C.W., Muntean, E.A., et al. (2021). Clinical features and outcomes of adults with coronavirus disease 2019: A systematic review and pooled analysis of the literature. Int. J. Clin. Pract, 75(3).
  • Choi, H., Chatterjee, P., Coppin, J.D., Martel, J.A., Hwang, M., Jinadatha, C., et al. (2021). Current understanding of the surface contamination and contact transmission of SARS-CoV-2 in healthcare settings. Environ. Chem. Lett, 1–10.
  • Ciaccio, M., Agnello, L. (2020). Biochemical biomarkers alterations in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Diagnosis (Berlin, Germany) 2020, 7(4), 365–372.
  • Cortellessa, G., Stabile, L., Arpino, F., Faleiros, D.E., Bos, Wvd., Morawska, L., et al. (2021). Close contact risk assessment for SARS-CoV-2 infection. arXiv preprint arXiv:210410934.
  • Deng, X., Liu, B., Li, J., Zhang, J., Zhao, Y., Xu, K. (2020). Blood biochemical characteristics of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19): A systemic review and meta-analysis, 1.
  • Gao, Y.d., Ding, M., Dong, X., Jj., Zhang, Kursat, Azkur A., Azkur, D., et al. (2021). Risk factors for severe and critically ill COVID-19 patients: A review. Allergy, 76(2), 428–455.
  • Guan, W.J., Ni Z.-Y., Hu Y., Liang, W.H., Ou, C.Q., He, J.X., et al. (2020). Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China. N. Engl. J. Med, 382(18), 1708–1720.
  • Guan, W.J., Ni, Z.Y., Hu, Y., Liang, W.H., Ou, C.Q., He, J.X., et al. (2020). Clinical characteristics of 2019 novel coronavirus infection in China. MedRxiv, 382(18), 1708–1720. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2002032.
  • Huang, D., Yang, H., Yu, H., Wang, T., Chen, Z., Yao, R., et al. (2021). Diagnostic value of hematological and biochemical parameters combinations for predicting coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in suspected patients. Am. J. Med. Sci, 362(4), 387–395. doi: 10.1016/j.amjms.2021.04.006.
  • Lai, C. C., Shih, T. P., Ko, W. C., Tang, H. J., Hsueh, P. R. (2020). Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19): The epidemic and the challenges. Int. J. Antimicrob. Agents, 55(3).
  • Letelier, P., Encina, N., Morales, P., Riffo, A., Silva, H., Riquelme, I., et al. (2021). Role of biochemical markers in the monitoring of COVID-19 patients. J. Med. Biochem, 40(2), 115.
  • Mahmoudi, H., Alikhani M.Y., Taheri N.M., Behzadi A. 2020. Assessment of changes in blood urea and creatinine levels in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19).
  • Mir, S.M, Tahamtan, A., Nikoo, H.R, Arabi, M.S, Moradi, A.W., Ardakanian, S., Tabarraei, A. (2022). Evaluation of biochemical characteristics of 183 COVID-19 patients: A retrospective study. Gene Rep. 2022 Mar; 26:101448. doi: 10.1016/j.genrep.2021.101448. Epub 2021 Nov 27. PMID: 34869941; PMCID: PMC8626347.
  • Petrosino, F., Mukherjee, D., Coppola, G., Gaudio, M.T., Curcio, S., Calabro, V., et al. (2021). Transmission of SARS-Cov-2 and other enveloped viruses to the environment through protective gear: A brief review. Euro-Mediterr. J. Environ. Integr, 6(2), 1–13.
  • Stamm, T.A., Andrews, M.R., Mosor, E., Ritschl, V., Li, L.C., Ma, J.K., et al. (2021). The methodological quality is insufficient in clinical practice guidelines in the context of COVID-19: Systematic review. J. Clin. Epidemiol, 135:125–135. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinepi.2021.03.005.
  • Statsenko, Y., Al, Zahmi F., Habuza, T., Neidl-Van, Gorkom K., Zaki, N. (2021). Prediction of COVID-19 severity using laboratory findings on admission: Informative values, thresholds, ML model performance. BMJ Open. 2021, 11(2).
  • To, K.K.W., Tsang, O.T.Y., Yip, C.C.Y., Chan, K. H., Wu, T.C., Chan, J.M.C., et al. (2020). Consistent detection of 2019 novel coronavirus in saliva. Clin. Infect. Dis, 71(15), 841–843.
  • Wang, D., Li, R., Wang, J., Jiang, Q., Gao, C., Yang, J., et al. (2020). Correlation analysis between disease severity and clinical and biochemical characteristics of 143 cases of COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: A descriptive study. BMC Infect. Dis, 20(1), 1–9.
  • Yağcı, S., Serin, E., Acicbe, Ö., Zeren, M.İ., Odabaşı, M.S. (2021). The relationship between serum erythropoietin, hepcidin, and haptoglobin levels with disease severity and other biochemical values in patients with COVID-19. Int. J. Lab. Hematol, 43(1),142–151. doi: 10.1111/ijlh.13479.
  • Yang, W., Cao, Q., Qin, L., Wang, X., Cheng, Z., Pan, A., et al. (2020). Clinical characteristics and imaging manifestations of the 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19): A multi-center study in Wenzhou city, Zhejiang, China. J. Infect, 80(4), 388–393.
  • Zaki, N., Alashwal, H., Ibrahim, S. (2020). Association of hypertension, diabetes, stroke, cancer, kidney disease, and high-cholesterol with COVID-19 disease severity and fatality: A systematic review. Diabetes Metab. Syndr, 14(5), 1133–1142.
  • Zhou, P., Yang, X. L., Wang, X. G., Hu, B., Zhang, L., Zhang, W., et al. (2020). A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new coronavirus of probable bat origin. Nature, 579(7798), 270–273.
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Systems
Journal Section Article
Authors

Aydın Balcı 0000-0002-6723-2418

Ahmet Dumanlı 0000-0002-5768-7830

Suphi Aydın 0000-0003-2102-0484

Muhammed Emin Düz 0000-0002-1837-6415

Hatip Aydın 0009-0002-5132-2002

Publication Date September 30, 2024
Submission Date August 24, 2024
Acceptance Date August 28, 2024
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 21 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Balcı, A., Dumanlı, A., Aydın, S., Düz, M. E., et al. (2024). COVID-19 hastasının biyokimyasal özelliklerinin değerlendirilmesi: Retrospektif bir çalışma. Sağlıkta Performans Ve Kalite Dergisi, 21(3), 224-234.

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