BibTex RIS Cite

Vertical Axe (Dikey Eksenli) Terbiye Sistemi Uygulanmış Bazı Elma Çeşitlerinde Vegetatif ve Generatif Özellikler

Year 2009, Issue: 2 - Year: 2009 Issue: 2, 153 - 158, 01.07.2009

Abstract

Özet
Bu çalışma 2007-2009 yılları içerisinde GOÜ Ziraat Fakültesi Uygulama ve Araştırma Bahçesi’nde yürütülmüştür. Çalışmada 2006 yılı Aralık
ayında 3x1 m mesafeyle dikilen fidanlara Vertical axe (Dikey eksenli) sistemi uygulanmıştır. M 9 anacına aşılı Red Star, Starling Star, Golden
Lassa, Pink Laidy ve Delcorf elma çeşitlerinin incelendiği çalışmada, sürgün ve meyve dalı sayısı, anaç ve çeşitte gövde kesit alanları, ağaç başına
verim, verim etkinliği, meyvelerin kalite sınıflarına göre dağılımı, ortalama meyve ağırlığı, meyve kabuk rengi, meyve eti sertliği, suda çözünür
kuru madde ve titre edilebilir asitlik gibi vegetatif ve generatif gelişim kriterlerine ait gözlem ve ölçümler yapılmıştır.
Dikimden sonraki ilk yılda (2008) gövde kesit alanları; 369 mm2 (Red Star) ile 209 mm2 (Delcorf), vegetatif sürgün sayısı; 11.39 (Red Star) ile
8.40 (Pink Laidy) adet, toplam meyve dalı sayısı; 13.98 (Golden Lassa) ile 12.35 (Starling Star) adet arasında değişmiştir. 2008 yılında çeşitlerden
Pink Laidy ve Red Star da meyve elde edildiği için sadece bu iki çeşitte meyve kalite ölçümleri yapılmıştır.
2008 yılı verilerine göre ağaç başına verim; Pink Laidy çeşidinde 612 g, Red Star da 1552 g, ortalama meyve ağırlığı; Pink Laidy de 204 g,
Red Star çeşidinde 186 g, meyve eti sertliği; Pink Laidy de 8.73, Red Star da 6.11 kg, SÇKM; Pink Laidy çeşidinde % 10.11, Red Star da % 11.70
olarak saptanmıştır. Meyve kabuk rengi değerleri yönünden üst ve zeminde Lab değerleri dikkate alındığında Red Star, Pink laidy’e göre daha
kırmızı bulunmuştur

Vegetative and Generative Characteristics in Some Apple Varieties Practiced Vertical Axe Training

Year 2009, Issue: 2 - Year: 2009 Issue: 2, 153 - 158, 01.07.2009

Abstract

This study was carried out in Horticultural Department of Agricultural Faculty of Gaziosmanpasa University in 2007-2009. Red Star, Starling Star, Golden Lassa, Pink Laidy and Delcorf cultivars budded/grafted M9 apple rootstock planted 3x1 m spaces were used for the experiments. The vertical axe training system was applied to the plants in this study. Some vegetative and generative characteristics such as vegetative shoot number, total generative shoot(spur) number, rootstock thickness-diameter(mm), trunk thickness-diameter(mm), trunk cros-sectional area (mm2), yield per trunk cros-sectional area(the yield efficiency; kg/cm2), total soluble solid (%), titretable acids, fruit firmness(kg), average fruit weight, the yield of per tree (kg), fruit colour values. In the first year (2008) of experiment, the results of some plant characteristics were in the range among cultivars as follow; trunk cros-sectional area (mm2); between 369 mm2 (Red Star) and 209 mm2 (Delcorf), vegetative shoot number; between 11.39 (Red Star) and 8.40 (Pink Laidy); total generative shoot(spur) number; between 13.98 (Golden Lassa) and 12.35 (Starling Star), In 2008 year, fruit characteristics was investigated only at Pink Laidy and Red Star varieties. The fruit characteristics could only be investigated for Red Star and Pink Laidy varieties since other cultivars did not have enough fruit in the first yearThe fruit characteristics of these two cultivars were in the range as follow; the yield of per tree (g); 612 g, in Pink Laidy variety, 1552 g in Red Star variety, average fruit weight(g); 204 g in Pink Laidy variety and 186 g in Red Star variety, fruit firmness(kg); 8.73 kg in Pink Laidy variety and 6.11 kg in Red Star, total soluble solid (%); 10.11 % in Pink Laidy and 11.70 % in Red Star. Red Star was found more red than Pink Laidy according to the top and floor of fruit colour Lab values

There are 0 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA27HD26SN
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Yakup Özkan This is me

Emine Küçüker This is me

Kenan Yıldız This is me

Kamil Engin This is me

Sevgi Arabacı This is me

Publication Date July 1, 2009
Published in Issue Year 2009 Issue: 2 - Year: 2009 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Özkan, Y., Küçüker, E., Yıldız, K., Engin, K., et al. (2009). Vegetative and Generative Characteristics in Some Apple Varieties Practiced Vertical Axe Training. Reserach Journal of Agricultural Sciences(2), 153-158.
AMA Özkan Y, Küçüker E, Yıldız K, Engin K, Arabacı S. Vegetative and Generative Characteristics in Some Apple Varieties Practiced Vertical Axe Training. Tarım Bilim. Araşt. Derg. (online). July 2009;(2):153-158.
Chicago Özkan, Yakup, Emine Küçüker, Kenan Yıldız, Kamil Engin, and Sevgi Arabacı. “Vegetative and Generative Characteristics in Some Apple Varieties Practiced Vertical Axe Training”. Reserach Journal of Agricultural Sciences, no. 2 (July 2009): 153-58.
EndNote Özkan Y, Küçüker E, Yıldız K, Engin K, Arabacı S (July 1, 2009) Vegetative and Generative Characteristics in Some Apple Varieties Practiced Vertical Axe Training. Reserach Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2 153–158.
IEEE Y. Özkan, E. Küçüker, K. Yıldız, K. Engin, and S. Arabacı, “Vegetative and Generative Characteristics in Some Apple Varieties Practiced Vertical Axe Training”, Tarım Bilim. Araşt. Derg. (online), no. 2, pp. 153–158, July 2009.
ISNAD Özkan, Yakup et al. “Vegetative and Generative Characteristics in Some Apple Varieties Practiced Vertical Axe Training”. Reserach Journal of Agricultural Sciences 2 (July 2009), 153-158.
JAMA Özkan Y, Küçüker E, Yıldız K, Engin K, Arabacı S. Vegetative and Generative Characteristics in Some Apple Varieties Practiced Vertical Axe Training. Tarım Bilim. Araşt. Derg. (online). 2009;:153–158.
MLA Özkan, Yakup et al. “Vegetative and Generative Characteristics in Some Apple Varieties Practiced Vertical Axe Training”. Reserach Journal of Agricultural Sciences, no. 2, 2009, pp. 153-8.
Vancouver Özkan Y, Küçüker E, Yıldız K, Engin K, Arabacı S. Vegetative and Generative Characteristics in Some Apple Varieties Practiced Vertical Axe Training. Tarım Bilim. Araşt. Derg. (online). 2009(2):153-8.