Research Article

How to Improve the Quality of Qualitative Research? A Descriptive Study on Theses in the Field of Communication in Turkey

Volume: 10 Number: 1 March 20, 2025
TR EN

How to Improve the Quality of Qualitative Research? A Descriptive Study on Theses in the Field of Communication in Turkey

Abstract

The field of communication, which has been shaped in the light of social sciences, is considered a science with its own boundaries, although it has an interdisciplinary transition. Historically, communication science has developed around different topics and continues to be structured with different researches depending on technological developments today. The use of varied research methods in these studies has caused researchers to be at different poles. While researchers who argue that the objective is valid in researches conducted in the field of communication prioritize quantitative research, researchers who address communication as the basis of human nature have started to use qualitative research method. In addition to this polarization, there are researchers who advocate that both methods should be integrated in the specific research subject. The reason why qualitative research is used in the conducted studies is the need for detailed explanation of human behaviors and humans in communication processes. The qualitative research method, which is shaped on the axis of post-positivism, goes to the basis of the person's own reality. Qualitative researches aim to deeply understand, define and explain human behavior and the events that develop around this behavior. It has been observed that the stages of the qualitative research process are not fully understood in researches conducted in the field of communication. In this context, it was aimed to examine the postgraduate theses written in the field of communication. The aim of the research is to identify the methodological problems in the qualitative research process in theses prepared by university students in the field of communication in Turkey. In other words, the research is set to examine how the qualitative research method is applied in the theses prepared by university students and the mistakes made. It was seen that the research in question is included in the case study design. An examination was made on master's and doctoral theses uploaded to a single website. Therefore, a holistic single case design research was carried out. In this context, 26 theses were selected from the national thesis center in Turkey using criterion sampling, according to the document analysis data collection technique. The selected theses were subjected to descriptive content analysis. Within the scope of the limitation of the research, validity and reliability criterias were tried to be provided. In the results obtained, it was determined that the researchers especially had problems in the research problem, research question, research design and validity-reliability. It was observed that these problems reduced the quality of the qualitative research. These results show students and academics who will study in the field of communication in the future the points they should pay attention to in the qualitative research process. Therefore, in the conclusion section of the article, suggestions were made to researchers to increase the quality of qualitative research. It is thought that these suggestions will contribute methodologically to future studies in the field of communication that are based on qualitative research and also use the mixed method research tradition.

Keywords

Ethical Statement

It is declared that scientific and ethical principles have been followed during the preparation of this study and all the studies utilized are indicated in the bibliography.

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Communication Studies

Journal Section

Research Article

Early Pub Date

March 21, 2025

Publication Date

March 20, 2025

Submission Date

February 10, 2025

Acceptance Date

March 8, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 10 Number: 1

APA
Garip, S. (2025). How to Improve the Quality of Qualitative Research? A Descriptive Study on Theses in the Field of Communication in Turkey. Turkish Academic Research Review, 10(1), 84-106. https://doi.org/10.30622/tarr.1637178
AMA
1.Garip S. How to Improve the Quality of Qualitative Research? A Descriptive Study on Theses in the Field of Communication in Turkey. tarr. 2025;10(1):84-106. doi:10.30622/tarr.1637178
Chicago
Garip, Sezen. 2025. “How to Improve the Quality of Qualitative Research? A Descriptive Study on Theses in the Field of Communication in Turkey”. Turkish Academic Research Review 10 (1): 84-106. https://doi.org/10.30622/tarr.1637178.
EndNote
Garip S (March 1, 2025) How to Improve the Quality of Qualitative Research? A Descriptive Study on Theses in the Field of Communication in Turkey. Turkish Academic Research Review 10 1 84–106.
IEEE
[1]S. Garip, “How to Improve the Quality of Qualitative Research? A Descriptive Study on Theses in the Field of Communication in Turkey”, tarr, vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 84–106, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.30622/tarr.1637178.
ISNAD
Garip, Sezen. “How to Improve the Quality of Qualitative Research? A Descriptive Study on Theses in the Field of Communication in Turkey”. Turkish Academic Research Review 10/1 (March 1, 2025): 84-106. https://doi.org/10.30622/tarr.1637178.
JAMA
1.Garip S. How to Improve the Quality of Qualitative Research? A Descriptive Study on Theses in the Field of Communication in Turkey. tarr. 2025;10:84–106.
MLA
Garip, Sezen. “How to Improve the Quality of Qualitative Research? A Descriptive Study on Theses in the Field of Communication in Turkey”. Turkish Academic Research Review, vol. 10, no. 1, Mar. 2025, pp. 84-106, doi:10.30622/tarr.1637178.
Vancouver
1.Sezen Garip. How to Improve the Quality of Qualitative Research? A Descriptive Study on Theses in the Field of Communication in Turkey. tarr. 2025 Mar. 1;10(1):84-106. doi:10.30622/tarr.1637178

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