Research Article
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Effect of waste compost on aggregate stability of different textured soils

Year 2023, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 67 - 74, 21.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1349464

Abstract

Sustainable agricultural practices require the preservation and improvement of the physical properties of soils. In this context, waste composts obtained from municipal solid wastes are used as organic soil conditioner in agricultural fields in many countries. In this study, the effect of waste compost on aggregate stability properties of soils with different textures was investigated. The research was conducted by establishing a pot experiment with 3 replications. Compost was applied to the pots at the rates of 0, 5, 10, 15 t da-1 by dry weight. According to the results of the study; compost applications significantly increased the aggregate stability values in all three soil types. Especially at higher doses, aggregate stability values of soils showed a more significant increase. Compost application showed the highest effect on the soil with sandy clay loam texture due to its coarse structure. In the study, the effects of waste compost applications on regulating aggregation and increasing stabilization in soil were observed. These findings revealed that waste compost has a positive effect on aggregation in soils with different textures, but its effect varies depending on the texture.

References

  • Aktaş, T., Yüksel, O. 2020. Effects of vermicompost on aggregate stability, bulk density and some chemical characteristics of soils with different textures. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fak. Dergisi, 17(1), 1-11.
  • Albiach R, Canet R, Pomares F, Ingelmo F, 2001. Organic Matter Components and Aggregate Stability After the Application of Different Amendments to a Horticultural soil. Bioresource Technology, 76(2): 125-129.
  • An SS, Darboux F, Cheng, M, 2013. Revegetation as an efficient means of increasing soil aggregate stability on the Loess Plateau (China). Geoderma, 209, 75-85.
  • Annabi M, Houot S, Francou C, Poitrenaud M, Le Bissonnais Y, 2007. Soil Aggregate Stability Improvement with Urban Composts of Different Maturities. Soil Science Society of America Journal Abstract, 71: 413–423.
  • Anonim, 2023. Kompost Geri Kazanımı. http://www.istac.istanbul/tr/temiz-istanbul/evsel-atiklar/kompost-geri-kazanimi.
  • Atagana IH, Haynes RJ, Wallis FM, 2003. Co-Composting of Soil Heavily Contaminated with Creosote with Cattle Manure and Vegetable Waste for the Bioremediation of Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Soil & Sediment Contamination, 12: 885-899.
  • Bastida F, Moreno JL, Garcia C, Hernández T, 2007. Addition of Urban Waste to Semiarid Degraded Soil: Long-Term Effect. Pedosphere, 17(5), 557-567.
  • Diacono M, Montemurro F, 2006. Compost da residui organici per l'agricoltura biologica.
  • Diacono M, Montemurro F, 2011. Long-Term Effects of Organic Amendments on Soil Fertility. Sustainable Agriculture Volume 2, 761–786.
  • Ditzler CA, Tugel AJ, 2002. Soil quality field tools: experiences of USDA‐NRCS soil quality institute. Agronomy Journal, 94(1), 33-38.
  • EAWAG, 1970. Schweizerische Gewässerschutzkommission (Ed.). Die biologische und chemische Untersuchung von Wasser, Abwasser und Schlamm. Verlag Stutzer & Co.
  • FAO, 2017. The future of food and agriculture – Trends and challenges. Rome.
  • Gee, G. W., & Bauder, J. W. (1986). Particle‐size analysis. Methods of soil analysis: Part 1 Physical and mineralogical methods, 5, 383-411.
  • Gümüş İ, Şeker C, Negiş H, Özaytekin HH, Karaarslan E, Çetin Ü, 2016. Buğday ekili alanlarda agregat stabilitesine etki eden faktörlerin belirlenmesi. Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 5, 236-242.
  • Gündüz Z, Barik K, 2019. Farklı Toprak Yönetiminin Toprağın Bazı Fiziksel Özelliklerine Etkisi. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 9(3), 1797-1807.
  • Hargreaves JC, Adl MS, Warman PR, 2008. A Review of the Use of Composted Municipal Solid Waste in Agriculture. Agriculture Ecosystem Environment, 123: 1-14.
  • Heiri O, Lotter AF, Lemcke G, 2001. Loss on ignition as a method for estimating organic and carbonate content in sediments: reproducibility and comparability of results. Journal of Paleolimnology, 25(1), 101-110.
  • Hernandez T, Garcia E, García C, 2015. Strategy for Marginal Semiarid Degraded Soil Restoration: A Sole Addition of Compost at a High Rate. A Five-Year Field Experiment. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 89: 61-71.
  • İşler, N., İlay, R., & Kavdir, Y. (2022). Temporal variations in soil aggregation following olive pomace and vineyard pruning waste compost applications on clay, loam, and sandy loam soils. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194(6), 418.
  • Karami A, Homaee M, Afzalinia S, Ruhipour H, Basirat S, 2012. Organic Resource Management: Impacts on Soil Aggregate Stability and Other Soil Physico-chemical Properties. Agric Ecosyst Environ, 148: 22–8.
  • Kavdir Y, Killi D, 2008. Influence of olive oil solid waste applications on soil pH, electrical conductivity, soil nitrogen transformations, carbon content and aggregate stability. Bioresource Technology, 99(7), 2326-2332.
  • Kemper WD, Rosenau RC, 1986. Aggregate Stability and Size Distribution. In a Klute (ed) Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 1. 2nd ed. ASA and SSSA, Madison, 425-442.
  • Kemper WD, Koch EJ, 1966. Aggregate stability of soils from Western United States and Canada: Measurement procedure, correlations with soil constituents (No. 1355). Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture.
  • Lal R, 1991. Soil structure and sustainability. Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 1(4), 67-92.
  • Lal R, 2004. Soil carbon sequestration impacts on global climate change and food security. Science, 304(5677), 1623-1627.
  • Leroy B, Herath H, Sleutel S, De Neve S, Gabriëls D, Reheul D, 2008. The Quality of Exogenous Organic Matter: Short‐term Effects on Soil Physical Properties and Soil Organic Matter Fractions. Soil Use Manag, 24: 139–47.
  • Loeppert RH, Suarez DL, 1996. Carbonate and Gypsum. In: Sparks D.L. (Ed), Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 3-Chemical Methods. SSSA Book Series: 5, Madison, pp. 437-474.
  • Mainuri ZG, Owino JO, 2013. Effects of land use and management on aggregate stability and hydraulic conductivity of soils within River Njoro Watershed in Kenya. International Soil and Water Conservation Research, 1(2), 80-87.
  • Mamedov, A.I. 2014. Soil water retention and structure stability as affected by water quality/Eurasian Journal of Soil Science, 3: 89-94.
  • MGM, 2022. Türkiye İklimi. https://www.mgm.gov.tr/iklim/turkiye-iklimi.aspx
  • Montgomery DR, 2007. Soil erosion and agricultural sustainability. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 104(33), 13268-13272.
  • Nelson DW, Sommers LE, 1996. Total Carbon, Organic Carbon and Organic Matter. In: Sparks D.L. (Ed), Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 3-Chemical Methods. SSSA Book Series: 5, Madison Wisconsin, 961-1010.
  • Neves L, Ferreira V, Oliveira R, 2009. Co-composting Cow Manure with Food Waste: The Influence of Lipids Content. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 34: 986-991.
  • Rengasamy P, 2002. Transcending the soil properties of texture, fertility, and salinity. Soil Research, 40(4), 751-758.
  • Şahin, E., Dardeniz, A., Kavdır, Y., Müftüoğlu, N. M., & Türkmen, C. 2018. Bağ Budama Artığı Kompostu Oluşturma Süreci İle Kompostun Bazı Fiziksel ve Kimyasal Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Çomü Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 6, 19-25.
  • U.S. Salinity Lab Staff, 1954. Diagnosis and Improvement Saline and Alkali Soils. Agr. Handbook 60, U.S.A.
  • Van Leeuwen JP, Lehtinen T, Lair GJ, Bloem J, Hemerik L, Ragnarsdóttir KV, De Ruiter, PC, 2015. An ecosystem approach to assess soil quality in organically and conventionally managed farms in Iceland and Austria. Soil, 1(1), 83-101.
  • Westerman PW, Bicudo JR, 2005. Management Considerations for Organic Waste Use in Agriculture. Bioresource Technology, 96: 215–221.
  • Yazdanpanah N, Mahmoodabadi M, Cerdà A, 2016. The impact of organic amendments on soil hydrology, structure and microbial respiration in semiarid lands. Geoderma, 266, 58-65.
  • Yuksel O, 2015. Influence of municipal solid waste compost application on heavy metal content in soil. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 187, 1-7.

Çöp kompostunun farklı tekstüre sahip toprakların agregat stabilitesine etkisi

Year 2023, Volume: 11 Issue: 2, 67 - 74, 21.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1349464

Abstract

Sürdürülebilir tarım uygulamaları toprakların fiziksel özelliklerinin korunmasını ve iyileştirilmesini gerektirmektedir. Bu çerçevede belediye katı atıklarından elde edilen çöp kompostları, birçok ülkede organik toprak düzenleyici olarak tarım alanlarında kullanılmaktadır. Araştırma kapsamında; farklı tekstüre sahip topraklarda çöp kompostunun, toprakların agregat stabilitesi özellikleri üzerine etkisi incelenmiştir. Araştırma, 3 tekerrürlü saksı denemesi kurularak yürütülmüştür. Çöp kompostu, kuru ağırlık üzerinden 0, 5, 10, 15 t da-1 oranlarında saksılara uygulanmıştır. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre; kompost uygulamaları agregat stabilitesi değerlerini, her üç toprak tipinde de önemli ölçüde arttırmıştır. Özellikle yüksek dozlarda toprakların agregat stabilitesi değerleri daha belirgin bir artış göstermiştir. Kompost uygulaması en yüksek etkiyi, kaba bünyeli yapısı nedeniyle kumlu kil tın tekstüre sahip olan toprakta göstermiştir. Çalışmada, çöp kompostu uygulamalarının, toprakta agregasyonu düzenleyici ve stabilizasyonu artırıcı etkileri gözlemlenmiştir. Bu bulgular, çöp kompostunun farklı tekstüre sahip topraklarda agregasyon üzerine etkisinin olumlu olduğunu ancak etkisinin tekstüre bağlı olarak farklılık gösterdiğini ortaya koymuştur.

Thanks

Bu makale, Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Fen ve Mühendislik Bilimleri Enstitüsü'nde gerçekleştirilen "Farklı pH Değerine Sahip Toprak ve Bitkilerde Atık Kompostunun Toprak Özelliklerine ve Ağır Metal İçeriğine Etkisi" başlıklı yüksek lisans tezi çalışmasından türetilmiştir.

References

  • Aktaş, T., Yüksel, O. 2020. Effects of vermicompost on aggregate stability, bulk density and some chemical characteristics of soils with different textures. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fak. Dergisi, 17(1), 1-11.
  • Albiach R, Canet R, Pomares F, Ingelmo F, 2001. Organic Matter Components and Aggregate Stability After the Application of Different Amendments to a Horticultural soil. Bioresource Technology, 76(2): 125-129.
  • An SS, Darboux F, Cheng, M, 2013. Revegetation as an efficient means of increasing soil aggregate stability on the Loess Plateau (China). Geoderma, 209, 75-85.
  • Annabi M, Houot S, Francou C, Poitrenaud M, Le Bissonnais Y, 2007. Soil Aggregate Stability Improvement with Urban Composts of Different Maturities. Soil Science Society of America Journal Abstract, 71: 413–423.
  • Anonim, 2023. Kompost Geri Kazanımı. http://www.istac.istanbul/tr/temiz-istanbul/evsel-atiklar/kompost-geri-kazanimi.
  • Atagana IH, Haynes RJ, Wallis FM, 2003. Co-Composting of Soil Heavily Contaminated with Creosote with Cattle Manure and Vegetable Waste for the Bioremediation of Creosote-Contaminated Soil. Soil & Sediment Contamination, 12: 885-899.
  • Bastida F, Moreno JL, Garcia C, Hernández T, 2007. Addition of Urban Waste to Semiarid Degraded Soil: Long-Term Effect. Pedosphere, 17(5), 557-567.
  • Diacono M, Montemurro F, 2006. Compost da residui organici per l'agricoltura biologica.
  • Diacono M, Montemurro F, 2011. Long-Term Effects of Organic Amendments on Soil Fertility. Sustainable Agriculture Volume 2, 761–786.
  • Ditzler CA, Tugel AJ, 2002. Soil quality field tools: experiences of USDA‐NRCS soil quality institute. Agronomy Journal, 94(1), 33-38.
  • EAWAG, 1970. Schweizerische Gewässerschutzkommission (Ed.). Die biologische und chemische Untersuchung von Wasser, Abwasser und Schlamm. Verlag Stutzer & Co.
  • FAO, 2017. The future of food and agriculture – Trends and challenges. Rome.
  • Gee, G. W., & Bauder, J. W. (1986). Particle‐size analysis. Methods of soil analysis: Part 1 Physical and mineralogical methods, 5, 383-411.
  • Gümüş İ, Şeker C, Negiş H, Özaytekin HH, Karaarslan E, Çetin Ü, 2016. Buğday ekili alanlarda agregat stabilitesine etki eden faktörlerin belirlenmesi. Nevşehir Bilim ve Teknoloji Dergisi, 5, 236-242.
  • Gündüz Z, Barik K, 2019. Farklı Toprak Yönetiminin Toprağın Bazı Fiziksel Özelliklerine Etkisi. Journal of the Institute of Science and Technology, 9(3), 1797-1807.
  • Hargreaves JC, Adl MS, Warman PR, 2008. A Review of the Use of Composted Municipal Solid Waste in Agriculture. Agriculture Ecosystem Environment, 123: 1-14.
  • Heiri O, Lotter AF, Lemcke G, 2001. Loss on ignition as a method for estimating organic and carbonate content in sediments: reproducibility and comparability of results. Journal of Paleolimnology, 25(1), 101-110.
  • Hernandez T, Garcia E, García C, 2015. Strategy for Marginal Semiarid Degraded Soil Restoration: A Sole Addition of Compost at a High Rate. A Five-Year Field Experiment. Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 89: 61-71.
  • İşler, N., İlay, R., & Kavdir, Y. (2022). Temporal variations in soil aggregation following olive pomace and vineyard pruning waste compost applications on clay, loam, and sandy loam soils. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 194(6), 418.
  • Karami A, Homaee M, Afzalinia S, Ruhipour H, Basirat S, 2012. Organic Resource Management: Impacts on Soil Aggregate Stability and Other Soil Physico-chemical Properties. Agric Ecosyst Environ, 148: 22–8.
  • Kavdir Y, Killi D, 2008. Influence of olive oil solid waste applications on soil pH, electrical conductivity, soil nitrogen transformations, carbon content and aggregate stability. Bioresource Technology, 99(7), 2326-2332.
  • Kemper WD, Rosenau RC, 1986. Aggregate Stability and Size Distribution. In a Klute (ed) Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 1. 2nd ed. ASA and SSSA, Madison, 425-442.
  • Kemper WD, Koch EJ, 1966. Aggregate stability of soils from Western United States and Canada: Measurement procedure, correlations with soil constituents (No. 1355). Agricultural Research Service, US Department of Agriculture.
  • Lal R, 1991. Soil structure and sustainability. Journal of Sustainable Agriculture, 1(4), 67-92.
  • Lal R, 2004. Soil carbon sequestration impacts on global climate change and food security. Science, 304(5677), 1623-1627.
  • Leroy B, Herath H, Sleutel S, De Neve S, Gabriëls D, Reheul D, 2008. The Quality of Exogenous Organic Matter: Short‐term Effects on Soil Physical Properties and Soil Organic Matter Fractions. Soil Use Manag, 24: 139–47.
  • Loeppert RH, Suarez DL, 1996. Carbonate and Gypsum. In: Sparks D.L. (Ed), Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 3-Chemical Methods. SSSA Book Series: 5, Madison, pp. 437-474.
  • Mainuri ZG, Owino JO, 2013. Effects of land use and management on aggregate stability and hydraulic conductivity of soils within River Njoro Watershed in Kenya. International Soil and Water Conservation Research, 1(2), 80-87.
  • Mamedov, A.I. 2014. Soil water retention and structure stability as affected by water quality/Eurasian Journal of Soil Science, 3: 89-94.
  • MGM, 2022. Türkiye İklimi. https://www.mgm.gov.tr/iklim/turkiye-iklimi.aspx
  • Montgomery DR, 2007. Soil erosion and agricultural sustainability. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 104(33), 13268-13272.
  • Nelson DW, Sommers LE, 1996. Total Carbon, Organic Carbon and Organic Matter. In: Sparks D.L. (Ed), Methods of Soil Analysis. Part 3-Chemical Methods. SSSA Book Series: 5, Madison Wisconsin, 961-1010.
  • Neves L, Ferreira V, Oliveira R, 2009. Co-composting Cow Manure with Food Waste: The Influence of Lipids Content. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, 34: 986-991.
  • Rengasamy P, 2002. Transcending the soil properties of texture, fertility, and salinity. Soil Research, 40(4), 751-758.
  • Şahin, E., Dardeniz, A., Kavdır, Y., Müftüoğlu, N. M., & Türkmen, C. 2018. Bağ Budama Artığı Kompostu Oluşturma Süreci İle Kompostun Bazı Fiziksel ve Kimyasal Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi. Çomü Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 6, 19-25.
  • U.S. Salinity Lab Staff, 1954. Diagnosis and Improvement Saline and Alkali Soils. Agr. Handbook 60, U.S.A.
  • Van Leeuwen JP, Lehtinen T, Lair GJ, Bloem J, Hemerik L, Ragnarsdóttir KV, De Ruiter, PC, 2015. An ecosystem approach to assess soil quality in organically and conventionally managed farms in Iceland and Austria. Soil, 1(1), 83-101.
  • Westerman PW, Bicudo JR, 2005. Management Considerations for Organic Waste Use in Agriculture. Bioresource Technology, 96: 215–221.
  • Yazdanpanah N, Mahmoodabadi M, Cerdà A, 2016. The impact of organic amendments on soil hydrology, structure and microbial respiration in semiarid lands. Geoderma, 266, 58-65.
  • Yuksel O, 2015. Influence of municipal solid waste compost application on heavy metal content in soil. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment, 187, 1-7.
There are 40 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Land Capability and Soil Productivity, Soil Physics, Conservation and Improvement of Soil and Water Resources
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Volkan Atav 0000-0003-2719-8398

Orhan Yüksel 0000-0003-0679-8722

Publication Date December 21, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 11 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Atav, V., & Yüksel, O. (2023). Çöp kompostunun farklı tekstüre sahip toprakların agregat stabilitesine etkisi. Toprak Bilimi Ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi, 11(2), 67-74. https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1349464
AMA Atav V, Yüksel O. Çöp kompostunun farklı tekstüre sahip toprakların agregat stabilitesine etkisi. tbbbd. December 2023;11(2):67-74. doi:10.33409/tbbbd.1349464
Chicago Atav, Volkan, and Orhan Yüksel. “Çöp Kompostunun Farklı tekstüre Sahip toprakların Agregat Stabilitesine Etkisi”. Toprak Bilimi Ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi 11, no. 2 (December 2023): 67-74. https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1349464.
EndNote Atav V, Yüksel O (December 1, 2023) Çöp kompostunun farklı tekstüre sahip toprakların agregat stabilitesine etkisi. Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi 11 2 67–74.
IEEE V. Atav and O. Yüksel, “Çöp kompostunun farklı tekstüre sahip toprakların agregat stabilitesine etkisi”, tbbbd, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 67–74, 2023, doi: 10.33409/tbbbd.1349464.
ISNAD Atav, Volkan - Yüksel, Orhan. “Çöp Kompostunun Farklı tekstüre Sahip toprakların Agregat Stabilitesine Etkisi”. Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi 11/2 (December 2023), 67-74. https://doi.org/10.33409/tbbbd.1349464.
JAMA Atav V, Yüksel O. Çöp kompostunun farklı tekstüre sahip toprakların agregat stabilitesine etkisi. tbbbd. 2023;11:67–74.
MLA Atav, Volkan and Orhan Yüksel. “Çöp Kompostunun Farklı tekstüre Sahip toprakların Agregat Stabilitesine Etkisi”. Toprak Bilimi Ve Bitki Besleme Dergisi, vol. 11, no. 2, 2023, pp. 67-74, doi:10.33409/tbbbd.1349464.
Vancouver Atav V, Yüksel O. Çöp kompostunun farklı tekstüre sahip toprakların agregat stabilitesine etkisi. tbbbd. 2023;11(2):67-74.