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Çocuklarda Nüks İnguinal Hernilerin Laparoskopik Onarımı

Year 2011, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 139 - 143, 01.06.2011

Abstract

Giriş ve Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı, nüks etmiş inguinal herni nedeniyle operasyon gerektiren çocuklarda laparoskopik herni onarımı tekniğini tanımlamak ve konvansiyonel cerrahi yöntemlere göre farklılığını ve sonuçlarını tartışmaktır.Gereç ve Yöntemler: 1 Ocak 2011-10 Ağustos 2011 tarihleri arasında 5 çocuk hastaya nüks inguinal herni nedeniyle laparoskopik herni onarımı yapılmıştır. Hastaların yaşı, önceki ameliyat tarihi ve bilgileri, operasyon süresi, postop takip bulguları ve süresi retrospektif olarak hasta dosyalarından alınarak kayıt edildi. Tüm hastalar ilk ameliyatlarını standart inguinal yaklaşımla olmuşlardı. Hastaların tümü erkek ve 1-11 yaş arasındaydılar. İnfraumblikal bölgeye yapılan curvilinear insizyondan Veress iğnesi peritoneal boşluğa yerleştirildikten sonra hastanın yaşına göre 7-12mm Hg basınç ile pnömoperitoneum oluşturuldu. Beş veya on mm, sıfır derece teleskop, bu insizyondan yerleştirilen trokar içinden kullanıldı. Üç veya beş mmlik iki çalışma portu ise sağ ve sol alt kadranlardan yerleştirildiler. İnternal ringdeki açıklık 3/0 ipek dikiş materyali ile atılan purse string sütur tekniği ile kapatıldı. 1 hastada laparoskopik nüks herni onarımı esnasında daha önce klinik olarak bulgu vermemiş kontrlateral herni saptandı ve aynı seansta onarıldı.Bulgular: Ameliyat süreleri 28-52 dk arasında değişmekteydi. Tüm hastalar postoperatif 3. saat beslenmiş ve 6. saatte taburcu edilmişlerdir. Postoperatif ağrı için 2 hastaya tek doz iv parasetamol infüzyonu gerekli olmuş diğer 3 hastaya ise analjezik gerekmemiştir. Ortalama takip süremiz henüz 4.8 ay (1-7 ay) olup bu dönemde nüks inguinal herni, hidrosel ve testis atrofisi gibi komplikasyonlar görülmemiştir.Sonuç: Laparoskopik onarım, nüks inguinal herni onarımında hem operatif teknik olarak daha kolaydır, hem de inguinal kanal içerisindeki yapıları koruduğundan daha güvenlidir. Ancak daha büyük seriler ve daha uzun takip sürelerine sahip çalışmalar tekniğin üstünlüklerini daha net gösterecektir.

References

  • Esposito C, Montupet P. Laparoscopic tratment of recurrent ingui- nal hernia in children. Pediatr Surg Int 1998;14(3):182-4.
  • Chan KI. Laparoscopic repair of recurrent childhood inguinal her- nias after open herniotomy. Hernia 2007;11(1):37-40.
  • Grosfeld JL, Minnick K, Sheed F, West KW, Rescorla FJ, Vane DW. Inguinal hernia in children: factors affecting recurrence in 62 cases. J Pediatr Surg 1991;26(3):283-7.
  • Uchida H, Kawashima H, Goto C, Sato K, Yoshida M, Takazawa S, et al. Inguinal hernia repair in children using single-incision la- paroscopic-assisted percutaneous extraperitoneal closure. J Pediatr Surg 2010;45:2386-9.
  • Tsai YC, Wu CC, Ho CH, Tai HC, Wu CC, Yang SSD. Minila- paroscopic herniorraphy in pediatric inguinal hernia;a durab- le alternative treatment to standart herniotomy. J Pediatr Surg 2011;46(4):708-12.
  • Saad S, Mansson J, Saad A, Goldfarb MA. Ten-year review of gro- in laparoscopy in 1001 pediatric patients with clinical unilateral inguinal hernia:an improved technique with transhernia multipl- channel scope. J Pediatr Surg 2011;46(15):1011-4.
  • Yamoto M, Morotomi Y, Yamamoto M, Suehiro S. Single-incision laparoscopic percutaneous extraperitoneal closure for inguinal her- nia in children:an initial report. Surg Endosc 2011;25(5):1531-4.

LAPAROSCOPIC REPAIR OF RECURRENT INGUINAL HERNIA IN CHILDREN

Year 2011, Volume: 5 Issue: 3, 139 - 143, 01.06.2011

Abstract

Introduction and Purpose: The aim of this study is to define and discuss the diversity of the tecnique, to determine the results of laparoscopic repair, and to compare with conventional surgical methods in children with recurrent inguinal hernia.Material and Method: Between 1 January 2011 and 10 August 2011, 5 pediatric patients underwent laparoscopic hernia repair due to recurrent inguinal hernia. The age of patients, data of previous operation, operative time, duration of post-op follow up, and the findings during follow up were recorded from hospital data retrospectively. All the patients have been operated with standard inguinal approach in previous operation. All the patients were male between 1 and 11 years old. After a Veress needle was inserted via a curvilenear incision in the infraumblical region, pneumoperitoneum was created and maintained with 7-12 mm Hg intraabdominal pressure according to the patient’s age. Five or ten mm, zero degree telescope was used via a trocar that was inserted through the first incision. Two working ports; 3 or 5 mm in size inserted on the left and right lower quadrant; respectively. Opening on the internal ring was closed by purse string suture technique using 3.0 silk suture materials. In one of the patients, contralateral hernia did not cause any clinical findings previously was noticed during operation and repaired at the same time. Results: Operation times ranged 28-52 minutes. Oral feeding was begun 3 hours after the surgery and all patients were discharged after 6 hours from surgery. Two patients were required single dose iv paracetamol for the relief of postoperative pain, others were not required any medication. Mean follow-up duration was 4.8 months (1-7 months) and no complication suc as recurrent inguinal hernia, hydrosel, and testiculer atrophy did not occured during the follow up duration.Conclusion: In recurrent hernia; laparoscopic repair is easier and safer technique for operation. Additionally, this technique is safer than others, because it protects the structures within the inguinal canal. However, studies with larger series and longer follow-up periods will show the advantage of this technique more clearly

References

  • Esposito C, Montupet P. Laparoscopic tratment of recurrent ingui- nal hernia in children. Pediatr Surg Int 1998;14(3):182-4.
  • Chan KI. Laparoscopic repair of recurrent childhood inguinal her- nias after open herniotomy. Hernia 2007;11(1):37-40.
  • Grosfeld JL, Minnick K, Sheed F, West KW, Rescorla FJ, Vane DW. Inguinal hernia in children: factors affecting recurrence in 62 cases. J Pediatr Surg 1991;26(3):283-7.
  • Uchida H, Kawashima H, Goto C, Sato K, Yoshida M, Takazawa S, et al. Inguinal hernia repair in children using single-incision la- paroscopic-assisted percutaneous extraperitoneal closure. J Pediatr Surg 2010;45:2386-9.
  • Tsai YC, Wu CC, Ho CH, Tai HC, Wu CC, Yang SSD. Minila- paroscopic herniorraphy in pediatric inguinal hernia;a durab- le alternative treatment to standart herniotomy. J Pediatr Surg 2011;46(4):708-12.
  • Saad S, Mansson J, Saad A, Goldfarb MA. Ten-year review of gro- in laparoscopy in 1001 pediatric patients with clinical unilateral inguinal hernia:an improved technique with transhernia multipl- channel scope. J Pediatr Surg 2011;46(15):1011-4.
  • Yamoto M, Morotomi Y, Yamamoto M, Suehiro S. Single-incision laparoscopic percutaneous extraperitoneal closure for inguinal her- nia in children:an initial report. Surg Endosc 2011;25(5):1531-4.
There are 7 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA77HU27DB
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

İbrahim Akkoyun This is me

Fatih Akbıyık This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2011
Submission Date June 1, 2011
Published in Issue Year 2011 Volume: 5 Issue: 3

Cite

Vancouver Akkoyun İ, Akbıyık F. LAPAROSCOPIC REPAIR OF RECURRENT INGUINAL HERNIA IN CHILDREN. Türkiye Çocuk Hast Derg. 2011;5(3):139-43.


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