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TENCEL KUMAŞLARDA DİKİŞ PARAMETRELERİNİN DİKİŞ MUKAVEMETİNE ETKİLERİNİN İNCELENMESİ

Year 2010, Volume: 20 Issue: 4, 359 - 365, 01.12.2010

Abstract

Hazır giyim endüstrisinde hazırlanan giysilerin kullanımı sırasında karşılaşılan en önemli kalite problemlerinden biri dikiş mukavemetidir. Giysi kalitesi ve performansına, kumaş kalitesi yanı sıra dikiş mukavemeti, dikiş kayması, dikiş büzülmesi gibi çeşitli faktörler de etki ederler. Bu çalışmada, 4 farklı tencel kumaş ile 6 farklı tipte dikiş ipliği kullanılarak, farklı gramaj ve örgü türlerindeki tencel kumaşların, değişik yönlerde, farklı dikiş iplikleri ve dikiş sıklıklarında dikiş mukavemeti ve uzamasına etkileri incelenmiştir. Deneysel sonuçları SPSS istatistiksel paket programı kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. Tencel kumaşlarda bez ayağı örgü yapılarının dimi örgü yapılarına göre daha fazla mukavemet gösterdikleri gözlenmiştir. Dikiş ipliklerinin kalınlaşmasıyla, atkı, çözgü ve verev yönlerde dikiş mukavemet değerlerinin arttığı, dikiş ipliklerinin incelmesiyle dikiş mukavemetinin azaldığı, verev yönde en yüksek mukavemet, çözgü yönünde en düşük mukavemet, ayrıca dikiş sıklığı artımının mukavemet ve uzamayı arttırdığı tespit edilmiştir

References

  • 1. Meriç, B., 2002, “Farklı Dikiş Açılarında Dikiş Mukavemeti Üzerine Bir Araştırma”, Tekstil & Teknik, S. 185–188.
  • 2. Behera, B.K.; Chand, S.; Singh, T.G.; Rathee P.,1997, “Sewability of Denim”, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, S. 128-140.
  • 3. Mori, M.; Niwa, M.,1994, “Investigation of the Performance of Sewing Thread” , International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology,S. 20-27.
  • 4. Cheng, K. P. S.; Poon, K. P. W., 2002 ,“Seam properties of woven fabrics” , Textile Asia, S. 30-34
  • 5. Domingues, J. P.; Manich, A. M.; Sauri, R. M.; Barella, A., 1997, “Communications - Assembling textile structures: Wear simulation” International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology,. S. 75-87.
  • 6. Kalaoğlu, F.; Talaz, B.2003,“Dikiş mukavemetine etki eden parametrelerin incelenmesi” Tekstil Konfeksiyon Teknoloji, İ.T.Ü., Makine Fakültesi, Tekstil Mühendisligi Bölümü , İstanbul,
  • 7. ISO 139., 2005, “Textiles-Standart atmospheres for conditioning and testing” .
  • 8. ISO 2060., 1994, “Textiles-Yarn from Packages - Determination of Linear Density (mass per unit length) by the Skein Method” .
  • 9. ISO 2061.,1995, “Textiles-Determination of Twist in Yarns - Direct counting method”
  • 10. ISO 3801.,1977, “Determination of Mass Per Unit Length and Mass Per Unit Area of Woven Fabrics” .
  • 11. ISO 7211-5. 1984, “Textile - Woven Fabrics - Construction - Methods of Analysis-part 5 Determination of Linear Density of Yarn Removed From Fabric” .
  • 12. ISO 7211-2.,1984 ,“Textiles-Woven Fabrics-Construction-Methods of Analysis-Part 2 Determination of Number of Threads Per Unit Length” .
  • 13. ISO 13935-2., 1999 “Textiles - Seam Tensile Properties of Fabrics and made-up textile articles --Part 2: Determination of Maximum Force to Seam Rupture using the Grab Method” .

THE DETERMINATION ON THE EFFECTS OF THE SEWING PARAMETERS TO THE SEAM STRENGHT OF THE TENCEL FABRICS

Year 2010, Volume: 20 Issue: 4, 359 - 365, 01.12.2010

Abstract

The most important quality problems in garments of the ready-made industry is the seam strength. Beside the garment quality and its performances, the seam strength, slippage of the seam, seam pucker etc. are also various factors that may effect. In this study, 4 different tencel fabrics with 6 different sewing yarns were used for the different weights and structures of fabrics were tested for their seam strengths and elongations with using different types of sewing yarns and seam densities. The results were analysed by using the SPSS software programme. It was observed that Tencel fabric’s with basic structure have shown higher seam strength than the rib fabrics. As the sewing yarns get coarser the seam strength in weft, warp and and diagonal direction increases. As the sewing yarn gets finer the seam strength decreases and the highest strength was observed on the diagonal direction and the least strength was obtained on the warp direction of the fabric. Also as the seam density increases the strength and elongation were increased

References

  • 1. Meriç, B., 2002, “Farklı Dikiş Açılarında Dikiş Mukavemeti Üzerine Bir Araştırma”, Tekstil & Teknik, S. 185–188.
  • 2. Behera, B.K.; Chand, S.; Singh, T.G.; Rathee P.,1997, “Sewability of Denim”, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, S. 128-140.
  • 3. Mori, M.; Niwa, M.,1994, “Investigation of the Performance of Sewing Thread” , International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology,S. 20-27.
  • 4. Cheng, K. P. S.; Poon, K. P. W., 2002 ,“Seam properties of woven fabrics” , Textile Asia, S. 30-34
  • 5. Domingues, J. P.; Manich, A. M.; Sauri, R. M.; Barella, A., 1997, “Communications - Assembling textile structures: Wear simulation” International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology,. S. 75-87.
  • 6. Kalaoğlu, F.; Talaz, B.2003,“Dikiş mukavemetine etki eden parametrelerin incelenmesi” Tekstil Konfeksiyon Teknoloji, İ.T.Ü., Makine Fakültesi, Tekstil Mühendisligi Bölümü , İstanbul,
  • 7. ISO 139., 2005, “Textiles-Standart atmospheres for conditioning and testing” .
  • 8. ISO 2060., 1994, “Textiles-Yarn from Packages - Determination of Linear Density (mass per unit length) by the Skein Method” .
  • 9. ISO 2061.,1995, “Textiles-Determination of Twist in Yarns - Direct counting method”
  • 10. ISO 3801.,1977, “Determination of Mass Per Unit Length and Mass Per Unit Area of Woven Fabrics” .
  • 11. ISO 7211-5. 1984, “Textile - Woven Fabrics - Construction - Methods of Analysis-part 5 Determination of Linear Density of Yarn Removed From Fabric” .
  • 12. ISO 7211-2.,1984 ,“Textiles-Woven Fabrics-Construction-Methods of Analysis-Part 2 Determination of Number of Threads Per Unit Length” .
  • 13. ISO 13935-2., 1999 “Textiles - Seam Tensile Properties of Fabrics and made-up textile articles --Part 2: Determination of Maximum Force to Seam Rupture using the Grab Method” .
There are 13 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA88CE87UH
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Fatma Çitoğlu This is me

Nesrin Onur This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2010
Submission Date December 1, 2010
Published in Issue Year 2010 Volume: 20 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Çitoğlu, F., & Onur, N. (2010). THE DETERMINATION ON THE EFFECTS OF THE SEWING PARAMETERS TO THE SEAM STRENGHT OF THE TENCEL FABRICS. Textile and Apparel, 20(4), 359-365.

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