BibTex RIS Cite

ÖLÇÜM PARAMETRELERİNİN POLİESTER DOKUMA KUMAŞLARIN YÜZEY PÜRÜZLÜLÜK DEĞERLERİ ÜZERİNDEKİ ETKİSİNİN ARAŞTIRILMASI

Year 2015, Volume: 25 Issue: 1, 66 - 72, 01.06.2015

Abstract

Bu makalede dokuma kumaş yapılarının yüzey pürüzlülüklerinin ölçümünde kullanılacak ölçüm parametrelerinin belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yüzey pürüzlülük ölçümleri bezayağı ve saten örgü yapılı (çözgü ve atkı iplik numaraları ve sıklıkları sabit tutularak) kumaşlar üzerinde yapılmıştır. Pürüzlülük parametresi olarak aritmetik ortalama yükseklik (Ra) değerleri kumaşların ön ve arka yüzeylerinden çözgü, atkı ve diyagonal (çözgü ve atkı iplik kesişimlerine 45o’lik açı ile) yönlerde alınmıştır. Sonuç olarak dokuma kumaşların yüzey pürüzlülük özelliklerinin kumaşların anizotropik yapılarından dolayı farklı ölçüm parametrelerine göre değişim gösterdiği görülmüştür. Dokuma kumaşların yüzey pürüzlülüklerinin değerlendirilmesi için yeni parametrelerin araştırılması ve değerlendirilmesi çalışmalarının kumaş konstrüksiyon özelliklerine göre yapılması gerekmektedir

References

  • 1. Wikipedia, Available from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_roughness [11 June 2011].
  • 2. Scribd, Available from: http://www.scribd.com/doc/31287387/Surface-Roughness [11 June 2011].
  • 3. Ajayi J.O., 1994, “An Attachment to the Constant Rate of Elongation Tester for Estimating Surface Irregularity of Fabric”, Textile Research Journal, 64, s: 475-479.
  • 4. Kawabata S., 1989. “Nonlinear Mechanics of Woven and Knitted Materials”, Textile Structure Composites, Elsevier, in Chou, T., and Ko, F.K., eds, 0-444- 42992-1, Amsterdam.
  • 5. Vassiliadis S.G. ve Provatidis C.G., 2004. “Structural Characterization of Textile Fabrics using Surface Roughness Data”, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 16, s: 445-457.
  • 6. Xu B., 1996. “Identifying Fabric Structures with Fast Fourier Transform Techniques”, Textile Research Journal, 66, s: 496-506.
  • 7. Castellini C., Francini F., Longobardi G. ve Tiribilli B., 1996. “Online Textile Quality Control using Optical Fourier Transforms”, Optics and Laser in Engineering, 26, s: 19-32.
  • 8. Akgun M., Becerir B. ve Alpay H.R., 2012. “The Effect of Fabric Constructional Parameters on Percentage Reflectance and Surface Roughness of Polyester Fabrics”, Textile Research Journal, 82, s: 700-707.
  • 9. Akgun M., 2013. “The Effect of Fabric Balance and Fabric Cover on Surface Roughness of Polyester Fabrics”, Fibers & Polymers, 14, s: 1372-1377.
  • 10. Akgun M., 2014. “Surface Roughness Properties of Polyester Woven Fabrics after Abrasion”, The Journal of The Textile Institute, 105, s: 383–391.
  • 11. Peirce F.T.J., 1937. “The Geometry of Cloth Structure”, The Journal of The Textile Institute, 28, s: 45-96.
  • 12. Seyam A.M., 2002. “The Structural Design of Woven Fabrics: Theory and Practice”, The Textile Institute, Textile Progress, 31, s: 11-19.
  • 13. ISO 4287-1997. Geometrical product specification (GPS) - Surface texture: Profile method – Terms, definitions and surface texture parameters.
  • 14. Gadelmawla E.S., Koura M.M., Maksoud T.M.A., Elewa I.M., Soliman H.H., 2002. “Roughness Parameters”, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 123, s: 133-145.

ASSESSING THE EFFECT OF MEASUREMENT PARAMETERS ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS VALUES OF POLYESTER WOVEN FABRIC STRUCTURES

Year 2015, Volume: 25 Issue: 1, 66 - 72, 01.06.2015

Abstract

This paper focused on the determination of the accurate measurement parameters of surface roughness of woven fabric structures. Surface roughness measurements were conducted on plain, twill and satin fabric samples woven with the same yarns in warp and weft directions with the same yarn densities in sub-groups. Roughness parameter of arithmetic average height (mean height) (Ra) was measured in the directions of warp, weft and diagonal (45o to the crossing axis of warp and weft) on front and back sides of fabric samples. It was concluded that surface roughness properties of woven fabrics changed considerably according to measurement parameters because of the anisotropic structure of fabric surfaces. Additional parameters which enable the characterization of surface roughness could be researched and determined with regard to fabric constructional parameters

References

  • 1. Wikipedia, Available from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surface_roughness [11 June 2011].
  • 2. Scribd, Available from: http://www.scribd.com/doc/31287387/Surface-Roughness [11 June 2011].
  • 3. Ajayi J.O., 1994, “An Attachment to the Constant Rate of Elongation Tester for Estimating Surface Irregularity of Fabric”, Textile Research Journal, 64, s: 475-479.
  • 4. Kawabata S., 1989. “Nonlinear Mechanics of Woven and Knitted Materials”, Textile Structure Composites, Elsevier, in Chou, T., and Ko, F.K., eds, 0-444- 42992-1, Amsterdam.
  • 5. Vassiliadis S.G. ve Provatidis C.G., 2004. “Structural Characterization of Textile Fabrics using Surface Roughness Data”, International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, 16, s: 445-457.
  • 6. Xu B., 1996. “Identifying Fabric Structures with Fast Fourier Transform Techniques”, Textile Research Journal, 66, s: 496-506.
  • 7. Castellini C., Francini F., Longobardi G. ve Tiribilli B., 1996. “Online Textile Quality Control using Optical Fourier Transforms”, Optics and Laser in Engineering, 26, s: 19-32.
  • 8. Akgun M., Becerir B. ve Alpay H.R., 2012. “The Effect of Fabric Constructional Parameters on Percentage Reflectance and Surface Roughness of Polyester Fabrics”, Textile Research Journal, 82, s: 700-707.
  • 9. Akgun M., 2013. “The Effect of Fabric Balance and Fabric Cover on Surface Roughness of Polyester Fabrics”, Fibers & Polymers, 14, s: 1372-1377.
  • 10. Akgun M., 2014. “Surface Roughness Properties of Polyester Woven Fabrics after Abrasion”, The Journal of The Textile Institute, 105, s: 383–391.
  • 11. Peirce F.T.J., 1937. “The Geometry of Cloth Structure”, The Journal of The Textile Institute, 28, s: 45-96.
  • 12. Seyam A.M., 2002. “The Structural Design of Woven Fabrics: Theory and Practice”, The Textile Institute, Textile Progress, 31, s: 11-19.
  • 13. ISO 4287-1997. Geometrical product specification (GPS) - Surface texture: Profile method – Terms, definitions and surface texture parameters.
  • 14. Gadelmawla E.S., Koura M.M., Maksoud T.M.A., Elewa I.M., Soliman H.H., 2002. “Roughness Parameters”, Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 123, s: 133-145.
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA89AU58PP
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Mine Akgun This is me

Behcet Becerir This is me

Halil Rifat Alpay This is me

Publication Date June 1, 2015
Submission Date June 1, 2015
Published in Issue Year 2015 Volume: 25 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Akgun, M., Becerir, B., & Alpay, H. R. (2015). ASSESSING THE EFFECT OF MEASUREMENT PARAMETERS ON SURFACE ROUGHNESS VALUES OF POLYESTER WOVEN FABRIC STRUCTURES. Textile and Apparel, 25(1), 66-72.

No part of this journal may be reproduced, stored, transmitted or disseminated in any forms or by any means without prior written permission of the Editorial Board. The views and opinions expressed here in the articles are those of the authors and are not the views of Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon and Textile and Apparel Research-Application Center.