BibTex RIS Cite

ENDÜSTRİYEL VE TÜKETİCİ SONRASI ATIKLAR İLE TİCARİLEŞEBİLİR DENİM KUMAŞ ÜRETİMİ

Year 2016, Volume: 26 Issue: 2, 213 - 220, 01.12.2016

Abstract

Bu çalışmanın amacı, sıfır atık konseptine uygun olarak kaliteden ödün vermeden %100 geri dönüşüm denim üretimidir. Öncelikli olarak denim kumaş üretim sürecinde hammaddeden mamule atık noktaların tespiti yapılmıştır. Sonraki süreçte endüstriyel atıklar (denim sektöründe geri kazanılan pamuk lifleri) ve tüketici sonrası atıklardan (PET şişe atıklarından geri kazanılan lifler) denim kumaşlar üretilmiştir. Bahsedilen liflere ek olarak olumsuz yönleri elimine edebilmek için klasik pamuk lifleri ve rejenere selülozik Tencel® lifleri de taşıyıcı lifler olarak çalışmada kullanılmıştır. Yapılan tasarıma ve konstrüksiyona bağlı olarak, lif tiplerinin iplik veya kumaş karakteristikleri üzerine etkisi araştırılmıştır. Ayrıca, lifler ve iplik/kumaş sonuçları arasındaki ilişki korelasyon analizi ile istatistiksel olarak değerlendirilmiştir. Araştırmanın sonuçları lif miktarının iplik düzgünsüzlüğü, kalın yer, neps, tüylülük, kumaş hava geçirgenliği ve aşınma direnci üzerinde önemli etkiye sahip olduğunu göstermektedir

References

  • 1. Seventekin, N., (2003), Kimyasal Tekstil Muayeneleri”, E.U. TEKAUM Yayini, p.80.
  • 2. Telli, A., Ozdil N. ve Babaarslan, O., (2012), Usage of PET Bottle Wastes in Textile Industry and Contribution to Sustainability, Journal of Textiles and Engineer, 19: 86, 49-55.
  • 3. Babaarslan, O., Telli A., Erbil Y., Toksöz M., Quality Properties of Denim Yarns Produced from Sustainable Fibers, XIV. AUTEX World Textile Conference 2014, 26-28 May 2014, 53-54.
  • 4. Halimi, T.M., Ben Hassen, M., Azzouz, B. and Sakli, F., (2007), Effect of Cotton Waste and Spinning Parameters on Rotor Yarn Quality, Journal of the Textile Institute, 98: 437-442.
  • 5. Kurtoglu Necef, Ö., Seventekin, N. and Pamuk, M., (2013), A Study on Recycling The Fabric Scraps in Apparel Manufacturing Industry, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 23: 3, 286-289.
  • 6. Muthu S.S., Li Y., Hu J. and Pok M., (2012), Recyclability Potential Index (RPI): The concept and quantification of RPI for textile fibres. Ecological Indicators, 18: 58-62.
  • 7. Zerowaste, (2014), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero_waste (Last Accessed: 25.05.2015)
  • 8. ITKIB, (2014). İstatistiklere Gore Turkiye’nin Denim Kumas ve Konfeksiyon Dis Ticareti 2013. http://www.itkib.org.tr/ihracat/DisTicaretBilgileri/ raporlar/dosyalar/2013/DENIM_RAPOR_2013.pdf (Last Accessed: 20.12.2014)
  • 9. Roberts, B.C., Webber, M.E. and Ezekoye, O.A., A Multi-Objective Fire Safety and Sustainability Screening Tool for Specifying Insulation Materials, ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, November 14–20, 2014.
  • 10. Briga-Sá, A. et al. (2013), Textile waste as an alternative thermal insulation building material solution, Construction and Building Materials, 38:155-16
  • 11. Telli, A. and Ozdil N., (2013), Properties of the Yarns Produced from r-PET Fibers And Their Blends, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 23: 1, 3-10.
  • 12. Telli, A. and Ozdil N., (2015), Effect of Recycled PET Fibers on the Performance Properties of Knitted Fabrics, Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 10: 2, 47-60.
  • 13. Ozdemir, Ö. (2005). Medikal İstatistik. İstanbul, p.314.
  • 14. Telli A., Babaarslan, O., Erbil Y., Quality Features of Denim Fabrics Produced from Sustainable Fibers, CIRAT-6 The Sixth International Conference of Applied Research on Textile, 13-15 Nov 2014, 488-493.
  • 15. Kilic, M. and Okur, A., (2011), The properties of cotton-Tencel and cotton-Promodal blended yarns spun in different spinning systems, Textile Research Journal, 81(2) 156–172.
  • 16. Halimi, T.M., Ben Hassen, M., Azzouz, B. and Sakli, F., (2009), Influence of Spinning Parameters and Recovered Fibers from Cottom Waste on the Uniformity and Hairiness of Rotor Spun Yarn, Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 4: 36-44.
  • 17. Frydrych, I., Dziworska, G. and Bilska, J., (2002), Comparative Analysis of the Thermal Insulation Properties of Fabrics Made of Natural and Man-Made Cellulose Fibres, FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe, October/December, 40-44.

COMMERCIALIZED DENIM FABRIC PRODUCTION WITH POST-INDUSTRIAL AND POST-CONSUMER WASTES

Year 2016, Volume: 26 Issue: 2, 213 - 220, 01.12.2016

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to produce 100% recycled denim without a tradeoff in quality according to zero waste concepts. Initially, the waste points from raw materials to final product in denim fabric production process were determined. Then, denim fabrics were produced from post-industrial (recycled cotton fibers obtained from denim wastes) and post-consumer wastes (produced from recycled PET bottles). Classic cotton fibers and alternative regenerated cellulose fibers (Tencel®) were used as carrier fiber in addition to mentioned fibers for eliminating recycled fibers disadvantages. The effect of fiber types on yarn or fabric characteristics were investigated in accordance with planning design and construction. Furthermore, the relationships between fibers and yarns/fabric results were statistically evaluated using correlation analysis. The results of this investigation show that the amount of fibers have a significant effect on yarn unevenness, thick places, neps, hairiness, air permeability and abrasion resistance of the samples

References

  • 1. Seventekin, N., (2003), Kimyasal Tekstil Muayeneleri”, E.U. TEKAUM Yayini, p.80.
  • 2. Telli, A., Ozdil N. ve Babaarslan, O., (2012), Usage of PET Bottle Wastes in Textile Industry and Contribution to Sustainability, Journal of Textiles and Engineer, 19: 86, 49-55.
  • 3. Babaarslan, O., Telli A., Erbil Y., Toksöz M., Quality Properties of Denim Yarns Produced from Sustainable Fibers, XIV. AUTEX World Textile Conference 2014, 26-28 May 2014, 53-54.
  • 4. Halimi, T.M., Ben Hassen, M., Azzouz, B. and Sakli, F., (2007), Effect of Cotton Waste and Spinning Parameters on Rotor Yarn Quality, Journal of the Textile Institute, 98: 437-442.
  • 5. Kurtoglu Necef, Ö., Seventekin, N. and Pamuk, M., (2013), A Study on Recycling The Fabric Scraps in Apparel Manufacturing Industry, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 23: 3, 286-289.
  • 6. Muthu S.S., Li Y., Hu J. and Pok M., (2012), Recyclability Potential Index (RPI): The concept and quantification of RPI for textile fibres. Ecological Indicators, 18: 58-62.
  • 7. Zerowaste, (2014), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zero_waste (Last Accessed: 25.05.2015)
  • 8. ITKIB, (2014). İstatistiklere Gore Turkiye’nin Denim Kumas ve Konfeksiyon Dis Ticareti 2013. http://www.itkib.org.tr/ihracat/DisTicaretBilgileri/ raporlar/dosyalar/2013/DENIM_RAPOR_2013.pdf (Last Accessed: 20.12.2014)
  • 9. Roberts, B.C., Webber, M.E. and Ezekoye, O.A., A Multi-Objective Fire Safety and Sustainability Screening Tool for Specifying Insulation Materials, ASME 2014 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition, Montreal, Quebec, Canada, November 14–20, 2014.
  • 10. Briga-Sá, A. et al. (2013), Textile waste as an alternative thermal insulation building material solution, Construction and Building Materials, 38:155-16
  • 11. Telli, A. and Ozdil N., (2013), Properties of the Yarns Produced from r-PET Fibers And Their Blends, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, 23: 1, 3-10.
  • 12. Telli, A. and Ozdil N., (2015), Effect of Recycled PET Fibers on the Performance Properties of Knitted Fabrics, Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 10: 2, 47-60.
  • 13. Ozdemir, Ö. (2005). Medikal İstatistik. İstanbul, p.314.
  • 14. Telli A., Babaarslan, O., Erbil Y., Quality Features of Denim Fabrics Produced from Sustainable Fibers, CIRAT-6 The Sixth International Conference of Applied Research on Textile, 13-15 Nov 2014, 488-493.
  • 15. Kilic, M. and Okur, A., (2011), The properties of cotton-Tencel and cotton-Promodal blended yarns spun in different spinning systems, Textile Research Journal, 81(2) 156–172.
  • 16. Halimi, T.M., Ben Hassen, M., Azzouz, B. and Sakli, F., (2009), Influence of Spinning Parameters and Recovered Fibers from Cottom Waste on the Uniformity and Hairiness of Rotor Spun Yarn, Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 4: 36-44.
  • 17. Frydrych, I., Dziworska, G. and Bilska, J., (2002), Comparative Analysis of the Thermal Insulation Properties of Fabrics Made of Natural and Man-Made Cellulose Fibres, FIBRES & TEXTILES in Eastern Europe, October/December, 40-44.
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA89GP56PE
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Abdurrahman Telli This is me

Osman Babaarslan This is me

Publication Date December 1, 2016
Submission Date December 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 26 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Telli, A., & Babaarslan, O. (2016). COMMERCIALIZED DENIM FABRIC PRODUCTION WITH POST-INDUSTRIAL AND POST-CONSUMER WASTES. Textile and Apparel, 26(2), 213-220.

No part of this journal may be reproduced, stored, transmitted or disseminated in any forms or by any means without prior written permission of the Editorial Board. The views and opinions expressed here in the articles are those of the authors and are not the views of Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon and Textile and Apparel Research-Application Center.