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MANUFACTURE OF LEATHER SKIRT FROM GARMENT LEATHERS TANNED WITH VARIOUS TANNING MATERIALS AND EVALUATION OF VISUAL PROPERTIES

Year 2017, Volume: 27 Issue: 1, 91 - 97, 31.03.2017

Abstract

In this study, effect of material on usage and visual properties on an apparel product produced from leathers tanned with different types of tanning materials, was evaluated. For this purpose, skirts were manufactured from chromium, semi-vegetable and vegetable tanned leathers obtained from two tanneries. Skirt patterns were prepared by using Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) systems. Leather skirts were evaluated by specialists by using subjective rating scale and the obtained data were analyzed by fuzzy logic method. As conclusion of this study; when visual effects of these skirts were evaluated, it was observed that skirts produced from chromium tanned leathers had better results than the skirts produced from the leathers tanned with other types of tanning materials.

References

  • 1. Gider, A., 2004, An Online Fabric Database to Link Fabric Drape and End-Use Properties, Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, MSc. Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, pp. 1. 2. Utkun, E. and Öndoğan, Z., 2011, Comparison of Jacket Production Processes Designed by Fabric Materials and Leather, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, Vol. 17, pp. 79-85. 3. Örk, N., Özgünay, H., Mutlu, M. M. and Öndoğan Z., 2014, Comparative Determination of Physical and Fastness Properties of Garment Leathers Tanned With Various Tanning Materials for Leather Skirt Production, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Vol. 24, pp. 414-418. 4. Jones, C., 2000, The manufacture of vegetable tanned light leathers Part 1, World Leather, pp. 80-83. 5. Urbanija, V. and Gersak, J., 2004, Impact of The Mechanical Properties Of Nappa Clothing Leather On The Characteristics of Its Use, Journal of The Society of Leather Technologists and Chemists, Vol. 88, pp. 181-190. 6. Urbanija, V., 2002, Study of the Influence of Mechanical Properties of Garment Nappa Leather on its Applicable Properties, MSc. Thesis, University of Maribor, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering. 7. Gersak, J., 2003, Investigation of the Impact of Fabric Mechanical Properties on Garment Appearance, Tekstil, Vol. 58, pp. 368. 8. Gersak, J., 2000, Study of The Relationship Between Fabric Mechanics and Garment Appearance Quality Level, Proceedings 1st International Textile, Clothing & Design Conference, pp. 353. 9. Mutlu, M. M., Örk, N., Yeğin, O. and Baş, S., 2014, Mapping The Variations of Tensile Strength Over The Area of Sheepskin Leather, Annals of The Universıty of Oradea, Vol. 15, pp. 157-162. 10. Tama, D. and Öndoğan, Z., 2014, Fitting Evaluation of Pattern Making Systems According to Female Body Shapes, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, Vol. 22, pp. 107-111. 11. Ofluoğlu, P. and Miran, B., 2014, Supplier Selection Through Fuzzy Pair-Wise Comparison Method: A Case Study for Turkish Clothing Companies, Journal of Textiles and Engineer, Vol. 21, pp. 1-9. 12. TSE, TS 390 EN 22313, 1996, Textile Fabrics-Determination of The Recovery From Creasing Of A Horizontally Folded Specimen By Measuring The Angle Of Recovery. 13. TSE, TS 9693, 1991, Textiles the Assessment of Drape of Fabrics. 14. Bahadır Ünal, Z., Acar, E. and Yıldırım, F., 2015, Evaluating Performance Characteristics of Lining, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Vol. 25, pp. 323-328. 15. Cüreklibatır Encan, B., Temel, C., Tama, D., Öndoğan Z and Yurdakul, B., 2013, Evaluation of Certain Fabrics’ Thermal Comfort Properties and a Design Suggestion for Active Sports, The International Istanbul Textile Congress. 16. Dasgupta, S., 2003, Modified Thrublu Chrome Tanning for Lambskıns: Low Residual - Chrome Tannages, Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemists, Vol. 88, pp. 116.
Year 2017, Volume: 27 Issue: 1, 91 - 97, 31.03.2017

Abstract

References

  • 1. Gider, A., 2004, An Online Fabric Database to Link Fabric Drape and End-Use Properties, Louisiana State University and Agricultural and Mechanical College, MSc. Thesis, Istanbul Technical University, pp. 1. 2. Utkun, E. and Öndoğan, Z., 2011, Comparison of Jacket Production Processes Designed by Fabric Materials and Leather, Pamukkale Üniversitesi Mühendislik Bilimleri Dergisi, Vol. 17, pp. 79-85. 3. Örk, N., Özgünay, H., Mutlu, M. M. and Öndoğan Z., 2014, Comparative Determination of Physical and Fastness Properties of Garment Leathers Tanned With Various Tanning Materials for Leather Skirt Production, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Vol. 24, pp. 414-418. 4. Jones, C., 2000, The manufacture of vegetable tanned light leathers Part 1, World Leather, pp. 80-83. 5. Urbanija, V. and Gersak, J., 2004, Impact of The Mechanical Properties Of Nappa Clothing Leather On The Characteristics of Its Use, Journal of The Society of Leather Technologists and Chemists, Vol. 88, pp. 181-190. 6. Urbanija, V., 2002, Study of the Influence of Mechanical Properties of Garment Nappa Leather on its Applicable Properties, MSc. Thesis, University of Maribor, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering. 7. Gersak, J., 2003, Investigation of the Impact of Fabric Mechanical Properties on Garment Appearance, Tekstil, Vol. 58, pp. 368. 8. Gersak, J., 2000, Study of The Relationship Between Fabric Mechanics and Garment Appearance Quality Level, Proceedings 1st International Textile, Clothing & Design Conference, pp. 353. 9. Mutlu, M. M., Örk, N., Yeğin, O. and Baş, S., 2014, Mapping The Variations of Tensile Strength Over The Area of Sheepskin Leather, Annals of The Universıty of Oradea, Vol. 15, pp. 157-162. 10. Tama, D. and Öndoğan, Z., 2014, Fitting Evaluation of Pattern Making Systems According to Female Body Shapes, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, Vol. 22, pp. 107-111. 11. Ofluoğlu, P. and Miran, B., 2014, Supplier Selection Through Fuzzy Pair-Wise Comparison Method: A Case Study for Turkish Clothing Companies, Journal of Textiles and Engineer, Vol. 21, pp. 1-9. 12. TSE, TS 390 EN 22313, 1996, Textile Fabrics-Determination of The Recovery From Creasing Of A Horizontally Folded Specimen By Measuring The Angle Of Recovery. 13. TSE, TS 9693, 1991, Textiles the Assessment of Drape of Fabrics. 14. Bahadır Ünal, Z., Acar, E. and Yıldırım, F., 2015, Evaluating Performance Characteristics of Lining, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, Vol. 25, pp. 323-328. 15. Cüreklibatır Encan, B., Temel, C., Tama, D., Öndoğan Z and Yurdakul, B., 2013, Evaluation of Certain Fabrics’ Thermal Comfort Properties and a Design Suggestion for Active Sports, The International Istanbul Textile Congress. 16. Dasgupta, S., 2003, Modified Thrublu Chrome Tanning for Lambskıns: Low Residual - Chrome Tannages, Journal of the Society of Leather Technologists and Chemists, Vol. 88, pp. 116.
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Details

Journal Section Articles
Authors

Nilay Örk

Hasan Özgünay This is me

Mehmet Mete Mutlu This is me

Ziynet Öndoğan This is me

Publication Date March 31, 2017
Submission Date April 13, 2017
Acceptance Date March 29, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 27 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Örk, N., Özgünay, H., Mutlu, M. M., Öndoğan, Z. (2017). MANUFACTURE OF LEATHER SKIRT FROM GARMENT LEATHERS TANNED WITH VARIOUS TANNING MATERIALS AND EVALUATION OF VISUAL PROPERTIES. Textile and Apparel, 27(1), 91-97.

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