DEVELOPMENT OF THERMO-PHYSIOLOGICALLY COMFORTABLE KNIT STRUCTURE FOR SPORTS APPLICATION
Year 2019,
Volume: 29 Issue: 2, 105 - 112, 30.06.2019
HAFIZ SHEHBAZ Ahmad
HAFSA Jamshaıd
Abstract
This comparative study was
done to study modal fiber as an ecofriendly alternative of cotton fiber in
polyester-cotton (PC) fabrics. Clothing serves as a barrier between environment
and human body, thus providing the thermo-physiological comfort by controlling
the transportation of moisture and heat from body to external environment.
Thermo-physiological comfort is an important sportswear criterion in terms of
sportsmen’s comfort and performance. In this study, heat and mass transfer of
active sportswear were evaluated. Thermal properties were measured by sweating
guard hot plate, air permeability by air permeability tester and sweat response
by moisture management tester. It was found that fabric with modal on face and
micro polyester on back showed best transmission properties with good pilling
resistance.
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- 25. Özdil N., Süpüren G., Özçelik G., 2009, Farklı Materyallerden Üretilen Örme Kumaşların Çok Yönlü Nem İletim Özellikleri/ Moisture Management Properties of Fabrics Knitted with Different Materials, Tekstil Teknoloji, vol. 14, no. 156, pp. 172-186.
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- 27. Jamshaid H., Mishra R., Militky J. Novak J., 2015, “End use performance characterization of unconventional knitted fabrics”, Fiber Polym., Vol. 16, no. 11, pp. 2477-2490
- 28. AATCC D195–12, 2011, “Standard Test Method for Liquid Moisture Management Properties of Textile Fabrics”
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Year 2019,
Volume: 29 Issue: 2, 105 - 112, 30.06.2019
HAFIZ SHEHBAZ Ahmad
HAFSA Jamshaıd
References
- 1. Uttam D., Mukhopadhyay A., Ishtiaque SM., 2016, “Modelling to predict thermophysiological properties of hollow / microporous yarn fabrics,” J. Text. Inst., Vol. 104, no. 4, pp. 407-4013.
- 2. Erdumlu N., Saricam C., 2013, “Wicking and drying properties of conventional ring- and vortex-spun cotton yarns and fabrics,” J. Text. Inst., Vol. 104, no. 12, pp. 1284-1291.
- 3. Öner E., Okur A., 2013, “The effect of different knitted fabrics’ structures on the moisture transport properties,” J. Text. Inst., vol. 104, no. 11, pp. 1164-1177.
- 4. Patil UJ., Kane CD., Ramesh P., 2009, “Wickability behaviour of single-knit structures,” J. Text. Inst., vol. 100, no. 5, pp. 457-465.
- 5. Yoon H. N., Buckley A., 1984, “Improved Comfort Polyester: Part I: Transport Properties and Thermal Comfort of Polyester/Cotton Blend Fabrics,” Text. Res. J., vol. 54, no. 5, pp. 289-298.
- 6. Geraldes M.J., Lubos H., Araujo M., Belino N.J.R. NM., 2008, “Engineering Design of The Thermal Properties In Smart And Adaptive,” Autex Res. J., vol. 8, no. 1 pp. 30-34.
- 7. Oglakcioglu N., Celik P., Ute TB., Marmarali A.,, Kadoglu H., 2009, “Thermal Comfort Properties of Angora Rabbit/Cotton Fiber Blended Knitted Fabrics,” Text. Res. J., vol. 79, no. 10, pp. 888-894.
- 8. Pınar D.B., Osman B. RE., 2006, “Prediction of Strength and Elongation Properties of Cotton / Polyester-Blended OE Rotor Yarns,” Fibres Text. East Eur., vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 18-21.
- 9. Bellon-Maurel V., Short M. D., Roux P.,, Schulz M., & Peters G.M., 2014, “Streamlining life cycle inventory data generation in agriculture using traceability data and information and communication technologies – part I: concepts and technical basis,” J. Clean. Prod., vol. 69, pp. 60-66.
- 10. Tausif M., Ahmad F., Hussain U., Basit A., Hussain T., 2015, “A comparative study of mechanical and comfort properties of bamboo viscose as an eco-friendly alternative to conventional cotton fibre in polyester blended knitted fabrics,” J. Clean. Prod., vol. 89, pp. 110-115.
- 11. Postle R.,2008, “Dimensional Stability of Plain-Knitted Fabrics,” J. Text. Inst., vol. 59, no. 2, pp. 65-67.
- 12. Arafa A., Hassanin A., Moursey M., 2016, “Influence of Tencel / cotton blends on knitted fabric performance,” Alexandria Eng. J., vol. 55, no. 3, pp. 2439-2447.
- 13. Gulbinienė A., Jankauskaitė V., Sacevičienė V., Mickus K.V., 2007, “Investigation of Water Vapour Resorption / Desorption of Textile Laminates,” Mater. Sci., vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 255-261.
- 14. Zhou L., Feng X., Li Y., 2010, “Influences of the Fibre Hygroscopicity of Connecting Yarn on the Liquid Water Transfer Property of Knitted Double-Layer Fabric,” Fibres Text. East Eur., vol.18, no. 6, pp. 72-75.
- 15. Dipa Ray, 2017, “Biocomposites for High-Performance Applications,”Man-Made Cellulose Fibre Reinforcements (MMCFR), Woodhead Publishing.
- 16. Saravanan D., 2007, “UV Protection Textile Materials,” Autex Res. J., vol. 7, no. 1 pp. 53-62.
- 17. Gun AD., 2011, “Dimensional , Physical and Thermal Comfort Properties of Plain Knitted Fabrics Made from Modal Viscose Yarns Having Microfibers and Conventional Fibers,” Fiber Polym., vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 258-267.
- 18. Hoschke B. V., Hoschke B. N., 1983, “Dry Heat Transfer Characteristics of Underwear Fabrics,” Text. Res. J., vol. 53, no. 6, pp. 368-374.
- 19. Kathleen M., Walde-Armstrong D.B., Fair J.,1996, “Development and Evaluation of a Prototype Athletic Girdle,” Cloth Text. Res. J. vol. 14., no. 1, pp. 73-80.
- 20. Frackiewicz-Kaczmarek J., Psikuta A.,Bueno M.A., Rossi M. R., 2015, “Air gap thickness and contact area in undershirts with various moisture contents : influence of garment fit , fabric structure and fiber composition,” Text. Res. J., vol. 85, no. 20, pp. 2196-2207.
- 21. Petrusic S., Onofrei E., Bedek G., Codau C., Dupont D. Soulat D., 2015, “Moisture management of underwear fabrics and linings of firefighter protective clothing assemblies,” J. Text. Inst., vol. 106, no. 12, pp. 1270-1281.
- 22. Supuren G., Oglakcioglu N., Ozdil N., Marmarali A., 2011, “Moisture Management and Thermal Absorptivity Properties of Double-Face Knitted Fabrics,” Text. Res. J., vol. 81, no. 13, pp. 1320-1330.
- 23. Gupta D., Kothari V.K., Jhanji Y., 2014, “Heat and moisture transport in single jersey plated fabrics,” Indian J. Fibre Text. Res., vol. 39, pp. 115-121.
- 24. Özdil N., Süpüren G., Özçelik G., Pruchova J., 2009, A Study on the Moisture Transport Properties of the Cotton Knitted Fabrics in Single Jersey Structure, Tekstil ve Konfeksiyon, vol.19, no. 3, pp. 218-223.
- 25. Özdil N., Süpüren G., Özçelik G., 2009, Farklı Materyallerden Üretilen Örme Kumaşların Çok Yönlü Nem İletim Özellikleri/ Moisture Management Properties of Fabrics Knitted with Different Materials, Tekstil Teknoloji, vol. 14, no. 156, pp. 172-186.
- 26. Özdil N., Süpüren G., Özçelik G., 2009, Farklı Materyallerden Üretilen Örme Kumaşların Çok Yönlü Nem İletim Özellikleri II/Moisture Management Properties of Fabrics Knitted with Different Materials II, Tekstil Teknoloji, vol, 14, no. 157, pp. 114-120.
- 27. Jamshaid H., Mishra R., Militky J. Novak J., 2015, “End use performance characterization of unconventional knitted fabrics”, Fiber Polym., Vol. 16, no. 11, pp. 2477-2490
- 28. AATCC D195–12, 2011, “Standard Test Method for Liquid Moisture Management Properties of Textile Fabrics”
- 29. Srinivasan J., Ramakrishnan G., Mukhopadhyay S., Manoharan S., 2007, “A study of knitted fabrics from polyester microdenier fibres,” J. Text. Inst., vol. 98, no. 1, pp. 31-35.
- 30. Nassif G.A.A. 2012, “Effect of Weave Structure and Weft Density on the Physical and Mechanical Properties of Micro polyester Woven Fabrics,” Life Sci. J., vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 2-7.
- 31. Junyan Hu., Li Y., Yeung K.W., Anthony S. W., Wong W., Xu W., 2005, “Moisture management tester: a method to characterize fabric liquid moisture management properties,” Text. Res. J., vol. 75, no. 1, pp.57-62.
- 32. Jhanjia Y., Guptab D., Kotharib V.K., 2015, “Moisture management properties of plated knit structures with varying fiber types,” ,” J. Text. Inst., vol. 106, no. 6, pp. 663-673.