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ANALYZING SOME OF THE DUAL-CORE YARN SPINNING PARAMETERS ON YARN AND VARIOUS FABRIC PROPERTIES

Year 2019, Volume: 29 Issue: 3, 197 - 207, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.470805

Abstract

Nowadays,
in order to improve some of the properties of core-spun yarns, a new type of
core-spun yarn called as dual-core has been developed. In literature, there are
limited studies and hence findings about dual-core yarns. Therefore, in this
study, dual-core yarns were produced with three different sheath fibres
(viscose, cotton and cotton/Tencel blended fibres) and two different core
filament linear density (50 and 70 denier)
having three different yarn counts (Ne 12/1, Ne 16/1 and Ne 20/1). Woven and
knitted fabrics were manufactured and yarn
quality parameters and some of the fabric properties such as fabric pilling
behaviour, breaking and bursting strength, breaking elongation and bending
rigidity were investigated. Therefore, it was possible to investigate the
effect of sheath fibre type, yarn count and core filament linear density on
yarn and fabric properties of dual-core yarns.

References

  • 1. Hua T, Wong NS, Tang WM. 2018. Study on properties of elastic core-spun yarns containing a mix of Spandex and PET/PTT bi-component filament as core Textile Research Journal 88(9), 1065-1076.
  • 2. Kılıç G. 2017. Improving quality in core-spun yarn production. PhD thesis, Erciyes Üniversity, Natural and Applied Sciences, Kayseri, Turkey.
  • 3. El-Tantawy S, Sabry M, Bakry M. 2007. The effect of different weft yarn production technique on the pilling property of jeans fabrics International Design Journal 7(3), 161-169.
  • 4. Ertaş OG, Ünal BZ, Celik N. 2016. Analyzing the effect of the elastane-containing dual-core weft yarn density on the denim fabric performance properties The Journal of The Textile Institute 107(1), 116-126.
  • 5. Bizjak M, Kadoğlu H, Kostajnšek K, Çelik P, Bayraktar GB, Duran D, Dimitrovski K. 2017. Properties of elastic fabrics with treated and untreated Co/PBT yarns in weft direction IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 254(9), 092001.
  • 6. Kaynak HK. 2017. Optimization of stretch and recovery properties of woven stretch fabrics Textile Research Journal 87(5), 582–592.
  • 7. Broega AC, Rocha AM, Souto AP, Ferreira F, Oliveira L. 2016. Development and characterization of cotton elastic yarns to improve wear comfort of bi-elastic thin fabrics. 16th Autex World Textile Conference 2016 June 8–10, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
  • 8. Kadoğlu H, Dimitrovski K, Marmaralı A, Çelik P, Bayraktar G, Bedez Üte T, Ertekin G, Demšar A, Kostanjek K. 2016. Investigation of the characteristics of elasticised woven fabric by using PBT filament yarns Autex Research Journal 16(2), 109-117.
  • 9. Maqsood M, Tanveer H, Mumtaz HM, NawabY. 2016. Modeling the effect of elastane linear density, fabric thread density, and weave float on the stretch, recovery, and compression properties of bi-stretch woven fabrics for compression garments The Journal of The Textile Institute 107(3), 307-315.
  • 10. Akankwasa NT, Jun W, Yuze Z, Mushtaq M. 2014. Properties of cotton/T-400 and 100% cotton plain knitted fabric made from ring spun yarn Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik 45(11), 1039-1044.
  • 11. Akankwasa NT, Wang J, Zhang Y. 2015. Study of optimum spinning parameters for production of T-400/cotton core spun yarn by ring spinning The Journal of The Textile Institute 107(4), 504-511.
  • 12. Qadir MB, Hussain T, Malik M, Fahemm A, Jeong SH. 2014. Effect of elastane linear density and draft ratio on the physical and mechanical properties of core-spun cotton yarns Journal of Textile Institute 105(7), 753-759.
  • 13. Das A, Chakraborty R. 2013. Studies on elastane-cotton core-spun stretch yarns and fabrics: Part I-Yarn characteristics Indian Journal of Fibre&Textile Research 38, 237-243.
  • 14. Helali H, Babay AD, Msahli S. 2012. Influence of dorlastan draft and yarn count on the elastic recovery of the dorlastan core spun yarns Following Cyclic Test 103(4), 378-374.
  • 15. Mourad MM, Elshakankery MH, Almetwally AA. 2012. Physical and stretch properties of woven cotton fabrics containing different rates of Spandex Journal of American Science 8(4), 567-572.
  • 16. Adeli B, Akbar A, Shanbeh GM. 2011. Structural evaluation of elastic core-spun yarns and fabrics under tensile fatigue loading Textile Research Journal 81(2) , 137–147.
  • 17. Baghaei B, Shanbeh M, Ghareaghaji AA. 2010. Effect of tensile fatigue cyclic loads on bagging deformation of elastic vowen fabrics Indian Journal of Fibre&Textile Research 35, 298-302.
  • 18. Çelik P, Bedez Üte T, Özden D, Çömlekçi H, Akkale EC. 2009. Öz/manto oranı ve büküm sayısının filament özlü ipliklerin iplik özelliklerine etkisi Tekstil Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi 3(2), 29-37.
  • 19. Herath CN, Kang BC 2008. Dimensional stability of core spun cotton/Spandex single jersey fabrics under relaxation Textile Research Journal 78(3), 209–216.
  • 20. Özdil N. 2008. Stretch and bagging properties of denim fabrics containing different rates of elastane Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 16(1), 66.
  • 21. El-Ghezal S, Babay A, Dhouib S, Cheikhrouhou M. 2009. Study of the impact of elastane's ratio and finishing process on the mechanical properties of stretch denim The Journal of The Textile Institute 100(3), 245-253.
  • 22. Dhuib AB, El-Ghezal S, Cheikhrouhou M. 2006. A study of the impact of elastane ratio on mechanical properties of cotton wrapped elastane-core spun yarns The Journal of the Textile Institute 97(2), 167-172.
  • 23. Demirbaş S. 2005. Farklı elastomerik elyaf çeşitlerinin fiziksel özelliklerinin karşılaştırılması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Isparta.
  • 24. Vuruşkan D. 2010. The Optimization Of Production Variables Of Modified Ring Spinning Machine For Producing Yarn With Elastane And Effect Of Variables On Yarn Quality. PhD thesis, Çukurova University, Natural and Applied Sciences, Adana, Turkey.
  • 25. Hu J, Lu J, Zhu Y. 2008. New developments in elastic fibers Polymer Reviews 48(2), 275-301.
  • 26. Celikkan SH. 2018. An Investigation Of The Yarn And Fabric Properties Of Core And Dual Core Elastane Spun Yarns. MSc. Thesis, Süleyman Demirel University, Natural and Applied Sciences, Isparta, Turkey.
  • 27. Erdumlu N, Ozipek B, Oztuna AS, Cetinkaya S. 2009. Investigation of vortex spun yarn properties in comparison with conventional ring and open-end rotor spun yarns Textile Research Journal 79(7), 585-595.
  • 28. Kilic M, Okur A. 2011. The properties of cotton-Tencel and cotton-Promodal blended yarns spun in different spinning systems Textile Research Journal 81(2), 156-172.
  • 29. Örtlek HG, Ülkü Ş. 2007. Effects of Spandex and yarn counts on the properties of elastic core-spun yarns produced on Murata vortex spinner Textile Research Journal 77(6), 432–436.
  • 30. Kim HJ, Yang HW, Zhu CH, Huh Y. 2009. Influence of the core-sheath weight ratio and twist on the tensile strength of the ring core yarns with high tenacity filaments Fibers And Polymers 10(4), 546-550.
  • 31. Babaarslan O. 2001. Method of producing a polyester/viscose core-spun yarn containing Spandex using a modified ring spinning frame Textile Research Journal 71(4), 367-371.
Year 2019, Volume: 29 Issue: 3, 197 - 207, 30.09.2019
https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.470805

Abstract

References

  • 1. Hua T, Wong NS, Tang WM. 2018. Study on properties of elastic core-spun yarns containing a mix of Spandex and PET/PTT bi-component filament as core Textile Research Journal 88(9), 1065-1076.
  • 2. Kılıç G. 2017. Improving quality in core-spun yarn production. PhD thesis, Erciyes Üniversity, Natural and Applied Sciences, Kayseri, Turkey.
  • 3. El-Tantawy S, Sabry M, Bakry M. 2007. The effect of different weft yarn production technique on the pilling property of jeans fabrics International Design Journal 7(3), 161-169.
  • 4. Ertaş OG, Ünal BZ, Celik N. 2016. Analyzing the effect of the elastane-containing dual-core weft yarn density on the denim fabric performance properties The Journal of The Textile Institute 107(1), 116-126.
  • 5. Bizjak M, Kadoğlu H, Kostajnšek K, Çelik P, Bayraktar GB, Duran D, Dimitrovski K. 2017. Properties of elastic fabrics with treated and untreated Co/PBT yarns in weft direction IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 254(9), 092001.
  • 6. Kaynak HK. 2017. Optimization of stretch and recovery properties of woven stretch fabrics Textile Research Journal 87(5), 582–592.
  • 7. Broega AC, Rocha AM, Souto AP, Ferreira F, Oliveira L. 2016. Development and characterization of cotton elastic yarns to improve wear comfort of bi-elastic thin fabrics. 16th Autex World Textile Conference 2016 June 8–10, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
  • 8. Kadoğlu H, Dimitrovski K, Marmaralı A, Çelik P, Bayraktar G, Bedez Üte T, Ertekin G, Demšar A, Kostanjek K. 2016. Investigation of the characteristics of elasticised woven fabric by using PBT filament yarns Autex Research Journal 16(2), 109-117.
  • 9. Maqsood M, Tanveer H, Mumtaz HM, NawabY. 2016. Modeling the effect of elastane linear density, fabric thread density, and weave float on the stretch, recovery, and compression properties of bi-stretch woven fabrics for compression garments The Journal of The Textile Institute 107(3), 307-315.
  • 10. Akankwasa NT, Jun W, Yuze Z, Mushtaq M. 2014. Properties of cotton/T-400 and 100% cotton plain knitted fabric made from ring spun yarn Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik 45(11), 1039-1044.
  • 11. Akankwasa NT, Wang J, Zhang Y. 2015. Study of optimum spinning parameters for production of T-400/cotton core spun yarn by ring spinning The Journal of The Textile Institute 107(4), 504-511.
  • 12. Qadir MB, Hussain T, Malik M, Fahemm A, Jeong SH. 2014. Effect of elastane linear density and draft ratio on the physical and mechanical properties of core-spun cotton yarns Journal of Textile Institute 105(7), 753-759.
  • 13. Das A, Chakraborty R. 2013. Studies on elastane-cotton core-spun stretch yarns and fabrics: Part I-Yarn characteristics Indian Journal of Fibre&Textile Research 38, 237-243.
  • 14. Helali H, Babay AD, Msahli S. 2012. Influence of dorlastan draft and yarn count on the elastic recovery of the dorlastan core spun yarns Following Cyclic Test 103(4), 378-374.
  • 15. Mourad MM, Elshakankery MH, Almetwally AA. 2012. Physical and stretch properties of woven cotton fabrics containing different rates of Spandex Journal of American Science 8(4), 567-572.
  • 16. Adeli B, Akbar A, Shanbeh GM. 2011. Structural evaluation of elastic core-spun yarns and fabrics under tensile fatigue loading Textile Research Journal 81(2) , 137–147.
  • 17. Baghaei B, Shanbeh M, Ghareaghaji AA. 2010. Effect of tensile fatigue cyclic loads on bagging deformation of elastic vowen fabrics Indian Journal of Fibre&Textile Research 35, 298-302.
  • 18. Çelik P, Bedez Üte T, Özden D, Çömlekçi H, Akkale EC. 2009. Öz/manto oranı ve büküm sayısının filament özlü ipliklerin iplik özelliklerine etkisi Tekstil Teknolojileri Elektronik Dergisi 3(2), 29-37.
  • 19. Herath CN, Kang BC 2008. Dimensional stability of core spun cotton/Spandex single jersey fabrics under relaxation Textile Research Journal 78(3), 209–216.
  • 20. Özdil N. 2008. Stretch and bagging properties of denim fabrics containing different rates of elastane Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe 16(1), 66.
  • 21. El-Ghezal S, Babay A, Dhouib S, Cheikhrouhou M. 2009. Study of the impact of elastane's ratio and finishing process on the mechanical properties of stretch denim The Journal of The Textile Institute 100(3), 245-253.
  • 22. Dhuib AB, El-Ghezal S, Cheikhrouhou M. 2006. A study of the impact of elastane ratio on mechanical properties of cotton wrapped elastane-core spun yarns The Journal of the Textile Institute 97(2), 167-172.
  • 23. Demirbaş S. 2005. Farklı elastomerik elyaf çeşitlerinin fiziksel özelliklerinin karşılaştırılması. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Isparta.
  • 24. Vuruşkan D. 2010. The Optimization Of Production Variables Of Modified Ring Spinning Machine For Producing Yarn With Elastane And Effect Of Variables On Yarn Quality. PhD thesis, Çukurova University, Natural and Applied Sciences, Adana, Turkey.
  • 25. Hu J, Lu J, Zhu Y. 2008. New developments in elastic fibers Polymer Reviews 48(2), 275-301.
  • 26. Celikkan SH. 2018. An Investigation Of The Yarn And Fabric Properties Of Core And Dual Core Elastane Spun Yarns. MSc. Thesis, Süleyman Demirel University, Natural and Applied Sciences, Isparta, Turkey.
  • 27. Erdumlu N, Ozipek B, Oztuna AS, Cetinkaya S. 2009. Investigation of vortex spun yarn properties in comparison with conventional ring and open-end rotor spun yarns Textile Research Journal 79(7), 585-595.
  • 28. Kilic M, Okur A. 2011. The properties of cotton-Tencel and cotton-Promodal blended yarns spun in different spinning systems Textile Research Journal 81(2), 156-172.
  • 29. Örtlek HG, Ülkü Ş. 2007. Effects of Spandex and yarn counts on the properties of elastic core-spun yarns produced on Murata vortex spinner Textile Research Journal 77(6), 432–436.
  • 30. Kim HJ, Yang HW, Zhu CH, Huh Y. 2009. Influence of the core-sheath weight ratio and twist on the tensile strength of the ring core yarns with high tenacity filaments Fibers And Polymers 10(4), 546-550.
  • 31. Babaarslan O. 2001. Method of producing a polyester/viscose core-spun yarn containing Spandex using a modified ring spinning frame Textile Research Journal 71(4), 367-371.
There are 31 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Wearable Materials
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Demet Yılmaz 0000-0003-4450-5935

Sevim Hümeyra Çelikkan Aydoğdu This is me 0000-0002-7736-7543

Publication Date September 30, 2019
Submission Date October 22, 2018
Acceptance Date August 29, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 29 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Yılmaz, D., & Çelikkan Aydoğdu, S. H. (2019). ANALYZING SOME OF THE DUAL-CORE YARN SPINNING PARAMETERS ON YARN AND VARIOUS FABRIC PROPERTIES. Textile and Apparel, 29(3), 197-207. https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.470805

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