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BENDING PROPERTIES OF 3D I-SHAPED WOVEN COMPOSITES

Year 2020, Volume: 30 Issue: 1, 35 - 41, 25.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.570874

Abstract

This paper deals with the bending properties of 3D (three-dimensional) basalt reinforced I-shaped woven composites with epoxy vinyl resin. The 3D I-shaped woven fabrics with three different heights were fabricated on ordinary loom by reasonable design with low cost. The 3D I-shaped woven composites were fabricated by VARTMvacuum assisted resin transfer moldingprocess.The bending tests were conducted on a microcomputer control universal testing machine (TH-8102S). The Load-displacement and energy-displacement scatter plots were obtained from experimental tests.The result showed that the polynomial fitting formula can be obtained by the calculation of least square method in the software of origin 8.0. Through the analysis of the mathematical equation and correlation coefficient of load-displacement and energy-displacement relationship, it could be seen that the fitting effect of the curve was better. This mathematical equation of this method can be used to predict the relationship between load, energy and displacement.

Thanks

This research was funded by the major projects of Industrial Technology Research Institute in Liaoning Province (6999180102), Technological Innovation Team Project of Liaoning Province (LT2017017), Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province (20170540070) and Liaoning Provincial Education Department Project under grant (2017J040).

References

  • 1. S. Y. Nayak. S. S. Heckadka, R. V. Sadanand, et al, 2D woven/ 3D orthogonal Woven Non-crimp E-glass Fabric as Reinforcement in Epoxy Composites using Vacuum Assisted Resin Infusion Molding, J. Eng. Fibers & Fabric., 2017, 12(2),12-19.2. F. Yu, J. J. Xiong, C. Y Luo, et al, Static mechanical properties of hybrid RTM-made composite I- and Π-beams under three-point flexure, Chinese. J. Aeron., 2015, 28(3), 903-913.3. M. Gresil , M. N. Saleh, C. Souti, Transverse Crack Detection in 3D Angle Interlock Glass Fibre Composites Using Acoustic Emission[J]. Mater, 2016, 9(8):699-.4. U. Muhammad, N. Yasir, M. Mumtaz , et al, Development and characterization of three-dimensional woven-shaped preforms and their associated composites, J. Reinf. Plast. Compos, 2015, 34(24), 2018-2028.5. X. F. Zhang, L. H. Lv, S. J. Yan, Design and weaving of T-shaped three-dimensional woven fabric with hole tube insertion, Shanghai. Text. Sci. Technol., 2016, 44(9), 14-15. 6. Z. B. He, L. T. Zhang, B. Chen, et al, Failure behavior of 2D C/SiC I-beam under bending load, Compos. Struct ., 2015, 132(15), 321-330.7. R. Zagon, S. Matthys, and Z.Kiss, Shear behaviour of SFR-UHPC I-shaped beams, Construct. Build. Mater, 2016, 124, 258-268.8. M. E. Asl, C. Niezrecki, J. Sherwood, et al, Experimental and theoretical similitude analysis for flexural bending of scaled-down laminated I-beams, Compos. Struct, 2017, 176, 812-822.9. H. L. Zhou, D. M.Hu, W. Zhang, et al, The transverse impact responses of 3Dbraided composite I-beam, Compos Part A: Appl. Sci. & Manufac , 2017, 94, 158-169.10. C. H. Zheng, G. M. Zhou, W. F. Dong, et al, Study on bending properties of three-dimensional five-directional braided I-shaped composites structure. Fiber. Glass, 2014, 2014(5), 39-45.11. V. D. Nguyen, J. X. Hao, W. H. Wang, Ultraviolet Weathering Performance of High-Density Polyethylene/Wood-Flour Composites with a Basalt-Fiber-Included Shell, Polym , 2018, 10,831.12. L. Z. Zhou, Y. Zheng, S. S. Taylor, Finite-Element Investigation of the Structural Behavior of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Polymer (BFRP)- Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) Decks Slabs in Thompson Bridge, Polym, 2018, 10(6),678.13. X. Gao, Q. L. Hu, Y. X. Ma, et al. Bending properties comparison of thick-section carbon fiber composites based on different three-dimensional woven structures, J Text Res, 2017, 38(9), 65-71.14. M. Schenke, W. Ehlers, Numerical investigation of vacuum-assisted resin transfer moulding (VARTM) within deformable fibre fabrics, Pamm, 2016, 16(1), 479-480.15. X. K. Liu, B. B. Yang, L. S. Lu, et al. A Thermoplastic Multilayered Carbon-Fabric/Polycarbonate Laminate Prepared by a Two-Step Hot-Press Technique, Polym, 2018, 10(7), 1-17.16. X. P. Wu, J. J. Dai, Y. Z. Tang, et al, Study on epoxy/basalt fiber composites fabricated via compression molding process, Eng. Plast. Appl , 2016, 44(1), 16-21.17. M. Sussmann, M. Amirkhosravi, M. Pishvar, et al. Fabrication of high quality, large wet lay-up/vacuum bag laminates by sliding a magnetic tool, Polym , 2018, 10, 1-17.
Year 2020, Volume: 30 Issue: 1, 35 - 41, 25.03.2020
https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.570874

Abstract

References

  • 1. S. Y. Nayak. S. S. Heckadka, R. V. Sadanand, et al, 2D woven/ 3D orthogonal Woven Non-crimp E-glass Fabric as Reinforcement in Epoxy Composites using Vacuum Assisted Resin Infusion Molding, J. Eng. Fibers & Fabric., 2017, 12(2),12-19.2. F. Yu, J. J. Xiong, C. Y Luo, et al, Static mechanical properties of hybrid RTM-made composite I- and Π-beams under three-point flexure, Chinese. J. Aeron., 2015, 28(3), 903-913.3. M. Gresil , M. N. Saleh, C. Souti, Transverse Crack Detection in 3D Angle Interlock Glass Fibre Composites Using Acoustic Emission[J]. Mater, 2016, 9(8):699-.4. U. Muhammad, N. Yasir, M. Mumtaz , et al, Development and characterization of three-dimensional woven-shaped preforms and their associated composites, J. Reinf. Plast. Compos, 2015, 34(24), 2018-2028.5. X. F. Zhang, L. H. Lv, S. J. Yan, Design and weaving of T-shaped three-dimensional woven fabric with hole tube insertion, Shanghai. Text. Sci. Technol., 2016, 44(9), 14-15. 6. Z. B. He, L. T. Zhang, B. Chen, et al, Failure behavior of 2D C/SiC I-beam under bending load, Compos. Struct ., 2015, 132(15), 321-330.7. R. Zagon, S. Matthys, and Z.Kiss, Shear behaviour of SFR-UHPC I-shaped beams, Construct. Build. Mater, 2016, 124, 258-268.8. M. E. Asl, C. Niezrecki, J. Sherwood, et al, Experimental and theoretical similitude analysis for flexural bending of scaled-down laminated I-beams, Compos. Struct, 2017, 176, 812-822.9. H. L. Zhou, D. M.Hu, W. Zhang, et al, The transverse impact responses of 3Dbraided composite I-beam, Compos Part A: Appl. Sci. & Manufac , 2017, 94, 158-169.10. C. H. Zheng, G. M. Zhou, W. F. Dong, et al, Study on bending properties of three-dimensional five-directional braided I-shaped composites structure. Fiber. Glass, 2014, 2014(5), 39-45.11. V. D. Nguyen, J. X. Hao, W. H. Wang, Ultraviolet Weathering Performance of High-Density Polyethylene/Wood-Flour Composites with a Basalt-Fiber-Included Shell, Polym , 2018, 10,831.12. L. Z. Zhou, Y. Zheng, S. S. Taylor, Finite-Element Investigation of the Structural Behavior of Basalt Fiber Reinforced Polymer (BFRP)- Reinforced Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) Decks Slabs in Thompson Bridge, Polym, 2018, 10(6),678.13. X. Gao, Q. L. Hu, Y. X. Ma, et al. Bending properties comparison of thick-section carbon fiber composites based on different three-dimensional woven structures, J Text Res, 2017, 38(9), 65-71.14. M. Schenke, W. Ehlers, Numerical investigation of vacuum-assisted resin transfer moulding (VARTM) within deformable fibre fabrics, Pamm, 2016, 16(1), 479-480.15. X. K. Liu, B. B. Yang, L. S. Lu, et al. A Thermoplastic Multilayered Carbon-Fabric/Polycarbonate Laminate Prepared by a Two-Step Hot-Press Technique, Polym, 2018, 10(7), 1-17.16. X. P. Wu, J. J. Dai, Y. Z. Tang, et al, Study on epoxy/basalt fiber composites fabricated via compression molding process, Eng. Plast. Appl , 2016, 44(1), 16-21.17. M. Sussmann, M. Amirkhosravi, M. Pishvar, et al. Fabrication of high quality, large wet lay-up/vacuum bag laminates by sliding a magnetic tool, Polym , 2018, 10, 1-17.
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Wearable Materials
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Lvlihua Lvlihua

Wang Jıngjıng This is me

Huang Yaolı This is me

Qianyong Fang This is me

Ye Fang This is me

Publication Date March 25, 2020
Submission Date May 28, 2019
Acceptance Date December 16, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 30 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Lvlihua, L., Jıngjıng, W., Yaolı, H., Fang, Q., et al. (2020). BENDING PROPERTIES OF 3D I-SHAPED WOVEN COMPOSITES. Textile and Apparel, 30(1), 35-41. https://doi.org/10.32710/tekstilvekonfeksiyon.570874

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