Development of Multifunctional Textile Surface with Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness, Water and Oil Repellency and Flame Retardancy Features

Year 2025, Volume: 35 Issue: 1, 19 - 30

Abdulkadir Yağız , İsmail Usta

Abstract

In this study, multifunctional fabric surface with electromagnetic shielding effectiveness, water/oil repellency and flame retardancy features were produced. First of all, in order to make fabrics electromagnetic shielding effectiveness feature, conductive yarn containing 60 micron steel wire was used. Then, woven fabrics with different densities were produced by using conductive yarns on the weft and warp directions, also water/oil repellent and flame retardant chemicals were added to fabrics than. After fabric production, Electromagnetic Shielding Effectiveness (EMSE) values of fabrics were measured between 15 MHz to 3000 MHz frequencies according to ASTM D4935 standard. Fluorocarbon chemical was used in order to make some fabrics water and oil repellent. Repellency of fabrics was evaluated according to AATCC 193 and 118 standards. Halogen based FR chemical was used in order to make some fabrics flame retardant. FR tests were performed according to BS 5852 standard. In addition of these tests, physical properties of the fabrics were also evaluated. According to all the test results, it has been seen that the fabrics can be used in various areas.

Keywords

Electromagnetic shielding effectiveness (EMSE), Conductive yarns, Water and oil repellent fabrics, Easy clean feature, Flame retardant fabrics

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