Design and Control of a PV-FC-BESS-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System Working in LabVIEW Environment for Short/Long-Duration Irrigation Support in Remote Rural Areas for Paddy Fields

Kumaril Buts; Lillie Dewan; Modi Pandu Ranga Prasad

doi:10.5152/tepes.2021.21018

Design and Control of a PV-FC-BESS-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System Working in LabVIEW Environment for Short/Long-Duration Irrigation Support in Remote Rural Areas for Paddy Fields

Abstract

The reduction of carbon-based energy consumption is one of the critical challenges of the 21st century. The development of efficient and reliable renewable energy is a significant task of this century. Green revolutions boost agriculture and are responsible for a drastic change in grain production, enhancing energy consumption due to optimum use of the agriculture machinery, basically for irrigation purposes. The scope of this paper is to present a Hybrid Renewable Energy System (HRES) that is capable of replacing the diesel pump commonly used for time-bound irrigation, as in the paddy field for rice production. The pro- posed experimental HRES system consists of a photovoltaic (PV) generator, a fuel cell (FC), and a battery energy storage system (BESS). This system can provide 0.4 kW, single-phase electrical power, tested under varying solar radiation and load demand conditions, suitable for all-weather electrical irrigation pumps of up to 0.5 HP capacity. Controlling of this hybrid system is carried out in the LabVIEW environment.

Keywords

Thanks

The hardware implementation was carried out in the School of Renewable Energy and Efficiency (SREE) Lab, NIT, Kurukshetra, India. Thanks to the coordinator, SREE, for providing this opportunity.

References

1. Food and Agriculture Organisation, “Annual report on agriculture-2020,” related resources. [online] Available: https://www.fao.org. chapter 2: Energy_for_Agriculture.
2. Bas Bouman, Rice Today. Philippines: International Rice Research Institute, IRRI, Tech. Rep. Jan-Mar issue, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 38–45, 2009.
3. S. Aryal, “Rainfall and water requirement of rice during growing period,” Journal of Agriculture and Environment, vol. 13, 2012.
4. A. Zahedi, “Technical analysis of an electric power system consisting of solar PV energy, wind power, and hydrogen fuel cell,” in 2007 Australasian Universities Power Engineering Conference, Perth, WA, Australia, December 09-12, 2007, pp. 1–5.
5. T. F. El-Shatter and M. N. Eskandar, “Hybrid PV/fuel cell system design and simulation,” Renewable Energy, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 479–485, 2002.
6. G. Barchi, G. Miori, D. Moser, and S. Papantoniou, “A small-scale prototype for the optimization of PV generation and battery storage through the use of a building energy management system,” in 2018 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2018 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe), 2018, pp. 1–5. (doi: 10.1109/EEEIC.2018.8494012)
7. T. Zhou and B. Francois, “Modeling and control design of hydrogen production process for an active hydrogen/wind hybrid power system,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 34, pp. 21–30, 2009. June 05, 2014.
8. H. Gorgun, “Dynamic modeling of a proton exchange membrane (PEM) electrolyzer,” International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 29–38, 2006. September, 2018.

9. K. Buts, L. Dewan, and M. P. R. Prasad, “Modeling and implementation of wind-battery storage hybrid power system in LabVIEW environment,” in 1st IEEE Conference ICMICA. NITK, 2020, pp. 1–6. (doi: 10.1109/ ICMICA48462.2020.9242826)
10. Y. Sukamongkol and A. Chungpaibulpatana, “A simulation model for predicting the performance of a solar photovoltaic system with alternating current loads,” Renewable Energy, February 06, 2007, vol. 27, no. 2, pp. 237–58, 2007.
11. N. Andreadou and F. Bonavitacola, “Residential remote load scheduling and control for smart homes with LabVIEW interface,” in IEEE International Conference on Communications, Control, and Computing Technologies for Smart Grids (SmartGridComm), Aalborg, Denmark, October 29-31, 2018 February 06, 2007, 2018, pp. 1–7.
12. B. Bendib, H. Belmili, S. Boulouma, H. Rahmani, and F. Krim, “Modeling and simulation of PV generator characteristics under LabVIEW,” In 2018 6th International Renewable and Sustainable Energy Conference (IRSEC), Rabat, Morocco, December 05-08, 2018, 2018, pp. 1–6.
13. R. Luthander and J. Widen, “Photovoltaic self consumption in Buildings: A review,” Applied Energy, vol. 142, pp. 80–94, January 12, 2015.
14. M. Uzunoglu and O.C. Onar, “Modeling, control and simulation of a PV/ FC/UC based hybrid power generation system for stand-alone applications,” Elsevier, Science Direct, Renewable Energy, July 25, 2008, vol. 34,pp. 509–520, 2009.
15. K. Rajashekara, “Hybrid fuel-cell strategies for clean power generation,” IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, vol. 41, no. 3, pp. 682–689, 2005.
16. T. Wei et al., “Battery management and application for energy-efficient buildings,” in 2014 51st ACM/EDAC/IEEE Design Automation Conference (DAC), June 05, 2014, pp. 1–6.
17. F. Fan, N. Tai, X. Zheng, W. Huang, and J. Shi, “Equalization strategy for multi-battery energy storage systems using maximum consistency tracking algorithm of the conditional depreciation,” IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, September 2018. vol. 33, no. 3, pp. 1242–1254,2018.
18. V. Tipsuwanporn, A. Charoen, A. Numsomran, and K. Phipek, “A single-phase PWM inverter controlling base on PLL technique,” in SICE Annual Conference, 2011, pp. 1178–1183.
19. Q. Zhang, X. Sun, Y. Zhong, M. Matsui, and B. Ren, “Analysis and design of a digital phase-locked loop for single-phase grid-connected power conversion systems,” IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics, vol. 58, no. 8, pp. 3581–3592, 2011. (doi: 10.1109/TIE.2010.2087295)
20. H. Mao, X. Yang, Z. Chen, and Z. Wang, “A hysteresis current controller for single-phase three-level voltage source inverters,” IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, January 02, 2012, vol. 27, no. 7, pp. 3330–3339,2012.
21. F. Umer and M. Zied, Tree-based Heterogeneous FPGA Architectures. Rabat, Morocco, December 05-08, 2018, Springer, 2012, pp. 8–47.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Electrical Energy Generation (Incl. Renewables, Excl. Photovoltaics)

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Kumaril Buts ^* This is me
India

Lillie Dewan This is me
India

Modi Pandu Ranga Prasad This is me
India

Publication Date

October 31, 2021

Submission Date

March 31, 2021

Acceptance Date

May 4, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 1 Number: 2

DOI

https://doi.org/10.5152/tepes.2021.21018

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA77CT49JR

Cite

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Buts, K., Dewan, L., & Prasad, M. P. R. (2021). Design and Control of a PV-FC-BESS-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System Working in LabVIEW Environment for Short/Long-Duration Irrigation Support in Remote Rural Areas for Paddy Fields. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, 1(2), 75-83. https://doi.org/10.5152/tepes.2021.21018

AMA

1.Buts K, Dewan L, Prasad MPR. Design and Control of a PV-FC-BESS-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System Working in LabVIEW Environment for Short/Long-Duration Irrigation Support in Remote Rural Areas for Paddy Fields. TEPES. 2021;1(2):75-83. doi:10.5152/tepes.2021.21018

Chicago

Buts, Kumaril, Lillie Dewan, and Modi Pandu Ranga Prasad. 2021. “Design and Control of a PV-FC-BESS-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System Working in LabVIEW Environment for Short Long-Duration Irrigation Support in Remote Rural Areas for Paddy Fields”. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 1 (2): 75-83. https://doi.org/10.5152/tepes.2021.21018.

EndNote

Buts K, Dewan L, Prasad MPR (October 1, 2021) Design and Control of a PV-FC-BESS-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System Working in LabVIEW Environment for Short/Long-Duration Irrigation Support in Remote Rural Areas for Paddy Fields. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 1 2 75–83.

IEEE

[1]K. Buts, L. Dewan, and M. P. R. Prasad, “Design and Control of a PV-FC-BESS-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System Working in LabVIEW Environment for Short/Long-Duration Irrigation Support in Remote Rural Areas for Paddy Fields”, TEPES, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 75–83, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.5152/tepes.2021.21018.

ISNAD

Buts, Kumaril - Dewan, Lillie - Prasad, Modi Pandu Ranga. “Design and Control of a PV-FC-BESS-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System Working in LabVIEW Environment for Short Long-Duration Irrigation Support in Remote Rural Areas for Paddy Fields”. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems 1/2 (October 1, 2021): 75-83. https://doi.org/10.5152/tepes.2021.21018.

JAMA

1.Buts K, Dewan L, Prasad MPR. Design and Control of a PV-FC-BESS-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System Working in LabVIEW Environment for Short/Long-Duration Irrigation Support in Remote Rural Areas for Paddy Fields. TEPES. 2021;1:75–83.

MLA

Buts, Kumaril, et al. “Design and Control of a PV-FC-BESS-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System Working in LabVIEW Environment for Short Long-Duration Irrigation Support in Remote Rural Areas for Paddy Fields”. Turkish Journal of Electrical Power and Energy Systems, vol. 1, no. 2, Oct. 2021, pp. 75-83, doi:10.5152/tepes.2021.21018.

Vancouver

1.Kumaril Buts, Lillie Dewan, Modi Pandu Ranga Prasad. Design and Control of a PV-FC-BESS-Based Hybrid Renewable Energy System Working in LabVIEW Environment for Short/Long-Duration Irrigation Support in Remote Rural Areas for Paddy Fields. TEPES. 2021 Oct. 1;1(2):75-83. doi:10.5152/tepes.2021.21018