Research Article

AN INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS

Volume: 30 Number: 1 April 16, 2019
EN TR

AN INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS

Abstract

Purpose: Smoking and physical inactivity are two major health problems that concern the public.
Although the relationship between physical activity level and smoking status is defined in different
study groups, this relationship is not clearly defined in health care professionals who are thought to
be a guide for community health. Therefore, our study aimed to examine the relationship between
smoking and physical activity level in healthcare professionals.
Methods: A total of 193 healthcare professionals (median age; 38 [interquartile range-IQR; 34-45]
years, body mass index; 24 [IQR; 21-27] kg/m2
), 102 smokers and 91 non-smokers, who worked in
an educational research hospital, participated in the study. Physical activity was assessed using the
International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Smoking history was taken in the smoker group, and
the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence was administered to determine the nicotine addiction
level.
Results: The demographics of the groups were similar (p>0.05). Walking activity, moderate physical
activity and total physical activity scores were significantly lower in smokers than non-smokers
(p<0.001, p=0.021, and p=0.001, respectively). The total physical activity score in the smoking group
was showed a moderate negative correlation with the nicotine dependence and the amount of
cigarette consumption (r=-0.462 and r=-0.483, respectively, p<0.05).
Conclusion: The level of physical activity in smokers' health professionals was found to be low. As
the amount of cigarette consumption and nicotine dependence increases, the level of physical activity
decreases. In this crucial population, further studies should be undertaken to improve both smoking
cessation and physical activity. 

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Hülya Şahin This is me
Türkiye

Nimet Aksel This is me
Türkiye

Publication Date

April 16, 2019

Submission Date

July 25, 2018

Acceptance Date

October 30, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 30 Number: 1

APA
Naz Gürşan, İ., Şahin, H., & Aksel, N. (2019). AN INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon, 30(1), 55-61. https://doi.org/10.21653/tfrd.447422
AMA
1.Naz Gürşan İ, Şahin H, Aksel N. AN INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon. 2019;30(1):55-61. doi:10.21653/tfrd.447422
Chicago
Naz Gürşan, İlknur, Hülya Şahin, and Nimet Aksel. 2019. “AN INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS”. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon 30 (1): 55-61. https://doi.org/10.21653/tfrd.447422.
EndNote
Naz Gürşan İ, Şahin H, Aksel N (April 1, 2019) AN INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon 30 1 55–61.
IEEE
[1]İ. Naz Gürşan, H. Şahin, and N. Aksel, “AN INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS”, Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon, vol. 30, no. 1, pp. 55–61, Apr. 2019, doi: 10.21653/tfrd.447422.
ISNAD
Naz Gürşan, İlknur - Şahin, Hülya - Aksel, Nimet. “AN INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS”. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon 30/1 (April 1, 2019): 55-61. https://doi.org/10.21653/tfrd.447422.
JAMA
1.Naz Gürşan İ, Şahin H, Aksel N. AN INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon. 2019;30:55–61.
MLA
Naz Gürşan, İlknur, et al. “AN INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS”. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon, vol. 30, no. 1, Apr. 2019, pp. 55-61, doi:10.21653/tfrd.447422.
Vancouver
1.İlknur Naz Gürşan, Hülya Şahin, Nimet Aksel. AN INVESTIGATION OF RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN SMOKING AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY IN HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONALS. Fizyoterapi Rehabilitasyon. 2019 Apr. 1;30(1):55-61. doi:10.21653/tfrd.447422