The Effect of Kinesiological Taping Applied to the Tibialis Anterior Muscle on Gait Parameter in Stroke Patients

Year 2022, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 40 - 49, 30.01.2022

Emre Baskan Muammer Çorum

https://doi.org/10.51972/tfsd.1024748

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to examine the immediate effect of kinesiological taping on the tibialis anterior muscle with muscle stimulation technique on gait parameters in individuals with stroke.
Material and Methods: The study included 28 stroke patients with a mean age of 53.57±12.38 years. Gait analysis was performed on the participants at different times with kinesiological taping and sham (plaster-rigid) taping and without any intervention. Kinesiological taping was applied to the tibialis anterior muscle using a muscle technique. Sham taping was applied along the tibialis anterior muscle from the origin to the insertion, with the ankle in a neutral position, without applying any tension to the muscle, skin or tape. The gait parameters of the participants were evaluated with the BTS G-Walk Analysis System.
Results: According to the data obtained as a result of evaluations, it was concluded that the immediate effect of the kinesiological taping applied on the tibialis anterior muscle to the gait parameters was not statistically significant (p> 0.05). In addition, it was concluded that the kinesiological and sham taping applied to the tibialis anterior muscle is not superior to each other (p> 0.05).
Conclusion: Kinesiological taping of the tibialis anterior muscle is not sufficient to improve gait functions in stroke patients.

Keywords

Stroke, Kinesiotape, Gait Analysis

İnmeli Bireylerde Tibialis Anterior Kasına Uygulanan Kinezyolojik Bantlamanın Yürüme Parametreleri Üzerine Etkisi

Abstract

Amaç: Bu çalışmanın amacı inmeli bireylerde tibialis anterior kasına uygulanan kinezyolojik bantlamanın yürüme parametreleri üzerine anlık etkisini karşılaştırmaktır.
Gereç ve Yöntem: Çalışmaya yaş ortalaması 53,57±12,38 olan 28 erişkin inmeli bireyler dahil edildi. Katılımcılara farklı zamanlarda kinezyolojik bantlama ve sham (flaster-rijit) bantlama ile ve herhangi bir müdahale yapılmadan yürüme analizi yapıldı. Kinezyolojik bantlama tibialis anterior kasına kas stimülasyon tekniği ile uygulandı. Sham bantlama kas, deri veya banda herhangi bir gerilim uygulanmadan origodan insersiyoya kadar tibialis anterior kası boyunca, ayak bileği nötr pozisyonda olacak şekilde uygulandı. Katılımcıların yürüme parametreleri BTS G-Walk Spatio-Temporal Yürüme Analiz Sistemi ile değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Yapılan değerlendirmeler sonucunda elde edilen veriler ışığında tibialis anterior kasına uygulanan kinezyolojik bantlamanın yürüme parametrelerine anlık etkisinin istatistiksel olarak anlamlı olmadığı sonucuna ulaşıldı. (p>0,05). Ayrıca tibialis anterior kasına uygulanan kinezyolojik ve sham bantlamanın birbirlerine üstünlüğü olmadığı tespit edildi (p>0,05).
Sonuç: Sonuç olarak inmeli bireylerde tibialis anterior kasına kinezyolojik bantlama uygulaması yürüme fonksiyonlarını iyileştirmede yeterli değildir

Keywords

İnme, Kinezyolojik Bantlama, Yürüme Analizi

References

• Referans1 Boeskov, B., Tornehøj Carver, L., von Essen-Leise, A., & Henriksen, M. (2014). Kinesthetic taping improves walking function in patients with stroke: a pilot cohort study. Topics in stroke rehabilitation, 21(6), 495-501.
• Referans 2 Choi, Y. K., Nam, C. W., Lee, J. H., & Park, Y. H. (2013). The effects of taping prior to PNF treatment on lower extremity proprioception of hemiplegic patients. Journal of physical therapy science, 25(9), 1119-1122.
• Referans3 Çeliker, R., Güven, Z., Aydoğ, T., Bağiş, S., Atalay, A., Çağlar Yağci, H., & Korkmaz, N. (2011). Kinezyolojik Bantlama Tekniği ve Uygulama Alanları. Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Sciences/Fiziksel Tup ve Rehabilitasyon Bilimleri Dergisi, 14.
• Referans4 Ekiz, T., Aslan, M. D., & Özgirgin, N. (2015). Effects of Kinesio Tape application to quadriceps muscles on isokinetic muscle strength, gait, and functional parameters in patients with stroke. Journal of Rehabilitation Research & Development, 52(3).
• Referans5 Esquenazi, A., Ofluoglu, D., Hirai, B., & Kim, S. (2009). The effect of an ankle-foot orthosis on temporal spatial parameters and asymmetry of gait in hemiparetic patients. PM&R, 1(11), 1014-1018.
• Referans6Feigin, V. L., Krishnamurthi, R. V., Parmar, P., Norrving, B., Mensah, G. A., Bennett, D. A., ... & Roth, G. A. (1990). Group GBDW, Group GBDSPE. Update on the Global Burden of Ischemic and Hemorrhagic Stroke in, 2013, 161-176.
• Referans7 Garnett, R., & Stephens, J. A. (1981). Changes in the recruitment threshold of motor units produced by cutaneous stimulation in man. The Journal of physiology, 311(1), 463-473.
• Referans8 Goldie, P. A., Matyas, T. A., & Evans, O. M. (1996). Deficit and change in gait velocity during rehabilitation after stroke. Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation, 77(10), 1074-1082.
• Referans9 Hatano, S. (1976). Experience from a multicentre stroke register: a preliminary report. Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 54(5), 541. Halseth, T., McChesney, J. W., DeBeliso, M., Vaughn, R., & Lien, J. (2004). The effects of kinesio™ taping on proprioception at the ankle. Journal of sports science & medicine, 3(1), 1.
• Referans10 Kim, W. I., Park, Y. H., Sung, Y. B., & Nam, C. W. (2015). Effects of kinesio taping for ankle joint and ankle-foot orthosis on muscle stimulation and gait ability in patients with stroke suffering foot drop. Adv Sci Technol, 116, 261-265.
• Referans11 Kim, Y. R., Kim, J. I., Kim, Y. Y., Kang, K. Y., Kim, B. K., Park, J. H., ... & Min, K. O. (2012). Effects of ankle joint taping on postural balance control in stroke patients. Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research, 3(2), 446-452.
• Referans12 Koca, T. T., Koçyiğit, B. F., Güçmen, B., & Keleş, N. (2018). İnme Hastalarında Kinezyobantlamanın El Fonksiyonlarına Etkisi. İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, (5), 421-434.
• Referans13 Koseoglu, B. F., Dogan, A., Tatli, H. U., Sezgin Ozcan, D., & Polat, C. S. (2017). Can kinesio tape be used as an ankle training method in the rehabilitation of the stroke patients?. Complementary therapies in clinical practice, 27, 46–51. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ctcp.2017.03.002
• Referans14 Michalak, B., Halat, B., Kufel, W., Kopa, M., Łuniewski, J., Bogacz, K., ... & Śliwiński, Z. (2009). Assessment of gait patiem following Kinesiology Taping application in patients after cerebral stroke. Fizjoterapia Polska, 9(2), 133-142.
• Referans15 Morris, D., Jones, D., Ryan, H., & Ryan, C. G. (2013). The clinical effects of Kinesio® Tex taping: A systematic review. Physiotherapy theory and practice, 29(4), 259-270.
• Referans16 Qafarizadeh, F., Kalantari, M., Ansari, N. N., Baghban, A. A., & Jamebozorgi, A. (2018). The effect of kinesiotaping on hand function in stroke patients: A pilot study. Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 22(3), 829-831.
• Referans17 Robbins, S., Waked, E., & Rappel, R. (1995). Ankle taping improves proprioception before and after exercise in young men. British journal of sports medicine, 29(4), 242-247.
• Referans18 Shin, Y. J., Lee, J. H., Choe, Y. W., & Kim, M. K. (2019). Immediate effects of ankle eversion taping on gait ability of chronic stroke patients. Journal of bodywork and movement therapies, 23(3), 671-677.
• Referans19 Szczegielniak, J., Banik, D., Łuniewski, J., Bogacz, K., & Śliwiński, Z. (2012). The effect of Kinesiology Taping application on the result of 100 meter walking test in patients after cerebrovascular stroke. Fizjoterapia Polska, 12(1), 71-75.
• Referans20 Trojaniello, D., Cereatti, A., Mori, L., Ravaschio, A., & Della Croce, U. (2014). Comparison of different methods for the estimation of gait temporal parameters using a single inertial sensor mounted on the lower trunk: Application to elderly and hemiparetic subjects. parameters. parameters, 1, 7.
• Referans21 Utku, U. (2007). İnme Tanımı, Etyolojisi, Sınıflandırma ve Risk Faktörleri. Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation/Turkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, 53.
• Referans22 Williams, S., Whatman, C., Hume, P. A., & Sheerin, K. (2012). Kinesio taping in treatment and prevention of sports injuries. Sports medicine, 42(2), 153-164.
• Referans23 Woolley S. M. (2001). Characteristics of gait in hemiplegia. Topics in stroke rehabilitation, 7(4), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1310/JB16-V04F-JAL5-H1UV
• Referans24 Wren, T. A., Gorton III, G. E., Ounpuu, S., & Tucker, C. A. (2011). Efficacy of clinical gait analysis: A systematic review. Gait & posture, 34(2), 149-153.