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A REVIEW OF GENERAL AND MODERN METHODS OF AIR PURIFICATION

Year 2019, , 22 - 28, 29.01.2019
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.529054

Abstract

The air purifier industry has
seen a growth in terms of demand and sales lately. All credit goes to massive
industrialization in developing countries such as India and China. As a result,
a lot of research has been focused into the various methods of purifying air.
The most harmful of the pollutants are PM 2.5 particulates and NOx emissions.
The aim has been to bring down the costs without compromising on efficiency as
efficient air purification is an expensive deal. This article presents a study
of the current scenario of the problems of air pollution. Severity of the
issues have been highlighted. A compilation of the most common and significant
methods of purifying air such as those employing the use of HEPA filters,
electrostatic smoke precipitators, activated carbon and UV light has been
presented and their use in air purifiers manufactured by OEMs has been
mentioned. Some of the most modern methods of purifying air such as those using
transparent PAN filters, photochemical materials, soy proteins and silk
nanofibrils have been studied and reviewed. It has been found that these
methods provide an attractive and economical pathway of filtering out PM 2.5
when compared to the conventional HEPA filters.

References

  • [1] http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2016/air-pollution-estimates/en/
  • [2] http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/250141/1/9789241511353-eng.pdf
  • [3] Indoor Air Quality: A summary of available information Residential Air Cleaners 2009 EPA 402-F-09-002
  • [4] Apte, K. and Salvi, S. (2016). Household air pollution and its effects on health. F1000 Research: F1000 Faculty Rev – 2593, 5.
  • [5] Shrimandilkar, P.P. (2013). Indoor air quality monitoring for human health. International Journal of Modern Engineering Research, 3(2), 891-897.
  • [6] Gautam, S.K., R., Suresh, Sharma, V.P., & Sehgal, M. (2013). Indoor air quality in the rural India. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 24(2), 244-255.
  • [7] Bolashikov, Z. D., & Melikov, A. K. (2007). Methods for indoor air disinfection and purification from airborne pathogens for application in HVAC systems. In Proceedings of The sixth international conference on indoor air quality, ventilation & energy conservation in buildings (pp. 565-573).
  • [8] Hu, S., Shiue, A., Chang, S., Chang, Y., Tseng, C., Mao C., Hsieh, A., & Chan, A. (2017). Removal of carbon dioxide in the indoor environment with sorption-type air filters. International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, 12(3), 330-334.
  • [9] Vijayan, V.K., Paramesh H., Salvi, S.S., & Dalal, A.A.K. (2015). Enhancing indoor air quality, “The air filter advantage Lung India. Official Organ of Indian Chest Society, 32(5), 473-479.
  • [10] Zukeran, A., Chang, J.S., Berezin, A.A., & Ito, T. (1997). Control of ultrafine particles from incense smoke by air cleaning electrostatic precipitators. Journal of Aerosol Science, 28.
  • [11] Chambre, A. (2014). Effects of carbon filtration type on filter efficiency and efficacy: Granular loose fill vs. bonded filters. Air Science.
  • [12] Kujundzic, E., Zander, D.A., Hernandez, M., Angenent, L.T., Henderson, D.E., & Miller, S.L. (2005). Effects of ceiling-mounted HEPA-UV air filters on airborne bacteria concentrations in an indoor therapy pool building. Kuhn Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 55, 210-218.
  • [13]https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:HEPA_Filter_diagram_en.svg#media/File:HEPA_Filter_diagram_en.svg
  • [14] Liu, C., Hsu P.C., Lee, H.W., Ye, M., Zheng, G., Liu, N., Li, W., & Cui, Y. (2015). Transparent air filter for high-efficiency PM2.5 capture. Nature Communications, 6.
  • [15] Ren, H., Koshy, P., Chen, W., Qi, S., & Sorrell C.C. (2017). Photocatalytic materials and technologies for air purification. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 325, 340-366.
  • [16] Pichat, P., Disdier, J., Hoang-Van, C., Mas, D., Goutailler, G., & Gaysse, C. (2000). Purification/deodorization of indoor air and gaseous effluents by TiO2 photocatalysis. Catalysis Today, 63(2-4), 363-369.
  • [17] Beeldens, A. An environmental friendly solution for air purification and self-cleaning effect: the application of TIO2 as photocatalyst in concrete. Belgian Road Research Centre.
  • [18] Asadi, S., Hassan, M., Nadiri, A., & Dyla, H. (2014). Artificial intelligence modeling to evaluate field performance of photocatalytic asphalt pavement for ambient air purification. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 21(14), 8847-8857.
  • [19] Liu, X., Souzandeh, H., Zheng, Y., Xie, Y., Zhong, W., & Wang, C. (2017). Soy protein isolate/bacterial cellulose composite membranes for high efficiency particulate air filtration. Composites Science and Technology, 138, 124–133.
  • [20] Ling, S., Jin, K., Kaplan, D.L., & Buehler, M.J. (2016). Ultrathin free-standing Bombyx mori silk nanofibril membranes. Nano Letters.
  • [21] http://engineering.dartmouth.edu/~d30345d/courses/engs37/esps.pdf
Year 2019, , 22 - 28, 29.01.2019
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.529054

Abstract

References

  • [1] http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2016/air-pollution-estimates/en/
  • [2] http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/250141/1/9789241511353-eng.pdf
  • [3] Indoor Air Quality: A summary of available information Residential Air Cleaners 2009 EPA 402-F-09-002
  • [4] Apte, K. and Salvi, S. (2016). Household air pollution and its effects on health. F1000 Research: F1000 Faculty Rev – 2593, 5.
  • [5] Shrimandilkar, P.P. (2013). Indoor air quality monitoring for human health. International Journal of Modern Engineering Research, 3(2), 891-897.
  • [6] Gautam, S.K., R., Suresh, Sharma, V.P., & Sehgal, M. (2013). Indoor air quality in the rural India. Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, 24(2), 244-255.
  • [7] Bolashikov, Z. D., & Melikov, A. K. (2007). Methods for indoor air disinfection and purification from airborne pathogens for application in HVAC systems. In Proceedings of The sixth international conference on indoor air quality, ventilation & energy conservation in buildings (pp. 565-573).
  • [8] Hu, S., Shiue, A., Chang, S., Chang, Y., Tseng, C., Mao C., Hsieh, A., & Chan, A. (2017). Removal of carbon dioxide in the indoor environment with sorption-type air filters. International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, 12(3), 330-334.
  • [9] Vijayan, V.K., Paramesh H., Salvi, S.S., & Dalal, A.A.K. (2015). Enhancing indoor air quality, “The air filter advantage Lung India. Official Organ of Indian Chest Society, 32(5), 473-479.
  • [10] Zukeran, A., Chang, J.S., Berezin, A.A., & Ito, T. (1997). Control of ultrafine particles from incense smoke by air cleaning electrostatic precipitators. Journal of Aerosol Science, 28.
  • [11] Chambre, A. (2014). Effects of carbon filtration type on filter efficiency and efficacy: Granular loose fill vs. bonded filters. Air Science.
  • [12] Kujundzic, E., Zander, D.A., Hernandez, M., Angenent, L.T., Henderson, D.E., & Miller, S.L. (2005). Effects of ceiling-mounted HEPA-UV air filters on airborne bacteria concentrations in an indoor therapy pool building. Kuhn Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 55, 210-218.
  • [13]https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:HEPA_Filter_diagram_en.svg#media/File:HEPA_Filter_diagram_en.svg
  • [14] Liu, C., Hsu P.C., Lee, H.W., Ye, M., Zheng, G., Liu, N., Li, W., & Cui, Y. (2015). Transparent air filter for high-efficiency PM2.5 capture. Nature Communications, 6.
  • [15] Ren, H., Koshy, P., Chen, W., Qi, S., & Sorrell C.C. (2017). Photocatalytic materials and technologies for air purification. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 325, 340-366.
  • [16] Pichat, P., Disdier, J., Hoang-Van, C., Mas, D., Goutailler, G., & Gaysse, C. (2000). Purification/deodorization of indoor air and gaseous effluents by TiO2 photocatalysis. Catalysis Today, 63(2-4), 363-369.
  • [17] Beeldens, A. An environmental friendly solution for air purification and self-cleaning effect: the application of TIO2 as photocatalyst in concrete. Belgian Road Research Centre.
  • [18] Asadi, S., Hassan, M., Nadiri, A., & Dyla, H. (2014). Artificial intelligence modeling to evaluate field performance of photocatalytic asphalt pavement for ambient air purification. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 21(14), 8847-8857.
  • [19] Liu, X., Souzandeh, H., Zheng, Y., Xie, Y., Zhong, W., & Wang, C. (2017). Soy protein isolate/bacterial cellulose composite membranes for high efficiency particulate air filtration. Composites Science and Technology, 138, 124–133.
  • [20] Ling, S., Jin, K., Kaplan, D.L., & Buehler, M.J. (2016). Ultrathin free-standing Bombyx mori silk nanofibril membranes. Nano Letters.
  • [21] http://engineering.dartmouth.edu/~d30345d/courses/engs37/esps.pdf
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Aditya Roy This is me 0000-0003-1913-9355

Publication Date January 29, 2019
Submission Date January 13, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2019

Cite

APA Roy, A. (2019). A REVIEW OF GENERAL AND MODERN METHODS OF AIR PURIFICATION. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 5(2), 22-28. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.529054
AMA Roy A. A REVIEW OF GENERAL AND MODERN METHODS OF AIR PURIFICATION. Journal of Thermal Engineering. January 2019;5(2):22-28. doi:10.18186/thermal.529054
Chicago Roy, Aditya. “A REVIEW OF GENERAL AND MODERN METHODS OF AIR PURIFICATION”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 5, no. 2 (January 2019): 22-28. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.529054.
EndNote Roy A (January 1, 2019) A REVIEW OF GENERAL AND MODERN METHODS OF AIR PURIFICATION. Journal of Thermal Engineering 5 2 22–28.
IEEE A. Roy, “A REVIEW OF GENERAL AND MODERN METHODS OF AIR PURIFICATION”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 5, no. 2, pp. 22–28, 2019, doi: 10.18186/thermal.529054.
ISNAD Roy, Aditya. “A REVIEW OF GENERAL AND MODERN METHODS OF AIR PURIFICATION”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 5/2 (January 2019), 22-28. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.529054.
JAMA Roy A. A REVIEW OF GENERAL AND MODERN METHODS OF AIR PURIFICATION. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2019;5:22–28.
MLA Roy, Aditya. “A REVIEW OF GENERAL AND MODERN METHODS OF AIR PURIFICATION”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 5, no. 2, 2019, pp. 22-28, doi:10.18186/thermal.529054.
Vancouver Roy A. A REVIEW OF GENERAL AND MODERN METHODS OF AIR PURIFICATION. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2019;5(2):22-8.

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