Research Article

COMPARATIVE MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY ANALYSIS OF A SUPERCRITICAL CO2 BRAYTON POWER CYCLE

Volume: 6 Number: 1 January 6, 2020
EN

COMPARATIVE MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY ANALYSIS OF A SUPERCRITICAL CO2 BRAYTON POWER CYCLE

Abstract

The supercritical CO2 (s-CO2) power cycle has been taking into account as one of the most effective alternatives for energy conversion because of its higher efficiency and smaller compressor and turbine sizes for many years. A plenty number of parametric and experimental studies for the different type of s-CO2 cycles have been accomplished in the literature. In this paper, a performance analysis based on a power density criterion has been carried out for a simple s-CO2 Brayton power cycle. The parameters which are obtained from analyzes were compared with those of a power performance criterion that is shown that design parameters at maximum power density give a chance to smaller cycle components and more efficient s-CO2 Brayton power cycle. Due to loses in the cycle, the power and thermal efficiency will reduce by a certain amount, however, the maximum power density conditions will still give a better performance than at the maximum power output conditions. The analysis exemplified in this paper may provide a reference for the finding of optimal operating conditions and the design parameters for real s-CO2 Brayton power cycles.

Keywords

References

  1. [1] Sulzer G. Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Arbeit aus Warme. Swiss Pat 1950;269599.
  2. [2] Feher E. Supercritical thermodynamic cycles for external and internal combustion engines. Astropower Inc Eng Rep May 1962 1962.
  3. [3] Feher EG. The supercritical thermodynamic power cycle. Energy Convers 1968;8:85–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-7480(68)90105-8.
  4. [4] Cengel YA, Boles MA. Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach. 4th edition. Boston: Mcgraw-Hill College; 2001.
  5. [5] Dostal V. A Supercritical Carbon Dioxide Cycle for Next Generation Nuclear Reactors. Ph.D. Thesis. Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2004.
  6. [6] Parma EJ, Wright SA, Vernon ME, Rochau G, Suo-Anttila A, Al Rashdan A, et al. Supercritical CO2 Direct Cycle Gas Fast Reactor (SC-GFR) Concept. Proc. Supercrit. CO2 Power Cycle Symp. Boulder CO May, 2011, p. 24–25.
  7. [7] Sienicki JJ, Krajtl L, Moisseytsev A. Utilization of the supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle with sodium-cooled fast reactors 2014.
  8. [8] Persichilli M, Kacludis A, Zdankiewicz E, Held T. Supercritical CO2 power cycle developments and commercialization: why sCO2 can displace steam ste. Power-Gen India Cent Asia 2012.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Engineering

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Publication Date

January 6, 2020

Submission Date

February 7, 2018

Acceptance Date

February 23, 2018

Published in Issue

Year 2020 Volume: 6 Number: 1

APA
Karakurt, A. S. (2020). COMPARATIVE MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY ANALYSIS OF A SUPERCRITICAL CO2 BRAYTON POWER CYCLE. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 6(1), 50-57. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.671148
AMA
1.Karakurt AS. COMPARATIVE MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY ANALYSIS OF A SUPERCRITICAL CO2 BRAYTON POWER CYCLE. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2020;6(1):50-57. doi:10.18186/thermal.671148
Chicago
Karakurt, Asım Sinan. 2020. “COMPARATIVE MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY ANALYSIS OF A SUPERCRITICAL CO2 BRAYTON POWER CYCLE”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 6 (1): 50-57. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.671148.
EndNote
Karakurt AS (January 1, 2020) COMPARATIVE MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY ANALYSIS OF A SUPERCRITICAL CO2 BRAYTON POWER CYCLE. Journal of Thermal Engineering 6 1 50–57.
IEEE
[1]A. S. Karakurt, “COMPARATIVE MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY ANALYSIS OF A SUPERCRITICAL CO2 BRAYTON POWER CYCLE”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 50–57, Jan. 2020, doi: 10.18186/thermal.671148.
ISNAD
Karakurt, Asım Sinan. “COMPARATIVE MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY ANALYSIS OF A SUPERCRITICAL CO2 BRAYTON POWER CYCLE”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 6/1 (January 1, 2020): 50-57. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.671148.
JAMA
1.Karakurt AS. COMPARATIVE MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY ANALYSIS OF A SUPERCRITICAL CO2 BRAYTON POWER CYCLE. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2020;6:50–57.
MLA
Karakurt, Asım Sinan. “COMPARATIVE MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY ANALYSIS OF A SUPERCRITICAL CO2 BRAYTON POWER CYCLE”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 6, no. 1, Jan. 2020, pp. 50-57, doi:10.18186/thermal.671148.
Vancouver
1.Asım Sinan Karakurt. COMPARATIVE MAXIMUM POWER DENSITY ANALYSIS OF A SUPERCRITICAL CO2 BRAYTON POWER CYCLE. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2020 Jan. 1;6(1):50-7. doi:10.18186/thermal.671148

Cited By

IMPORTANT NOTE: JOURNAL SUBMISSION LINK http://eds.yildiz.edu.tr/journal-of-thermal-engineering