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Year 2020, Volume: 6 Issue: 5, 712 - 723, 01.10.2020
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.796761

Abstract

References

  • [1] Energy statistic 2019: Central statistics office ministry of statistics and programme implementation government of India, New Delhi. Page-13.
  • [2] Shivakumar Shankar, Harishchandra V Astagi, S R Hotti and Omprakash Hebbal: Effect of exhaust gas recirculation (egr) on performance, emissions and combustion characteristics of a low heat rejection (lhr) diesel engine using pongamia biodiesel. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2016; 2(5):1007-1016
  • [3] Siddalingappa R Hotti and Omprakash D Hebbal: Biodiesel production and fuel properties from non-edible champaca (michelia champaca) seed oil for use in diesel engine. Journal of thermal engineering. 2015; 1(1): 330-336
  • [4] Ahmad Abbaszaadeh, Barat Ghobadian, Mohammad Reza Omidkhah and Gholamhassan Najafi: Current biodiesel production technologies: A comparative review. Energy Conversion and Management. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2012.02.027/; 2012, [Accepted 2012].
  • [5] A Abdulvahitoğlu: Evaluation of the fuel quality values of bay laurel (Laurus nobilis L.) oil as a biodiesel feedstock. Biofuels https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2016.1257319/;2018, [Accepted 2018].
  • [6] Victor T, Prasad Rao K, Appa Rao B V, Aditya Kolakoti: Experimental investigation on combustion, emissions, performance and cylinder vibration analysis of an IDI engine with RBME along with isopropanol as an additive. Biofuel; https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2016.1226723/; 2017, [Accepted 2017].
  • [7] Bobbili Prasada rao, Aditya Kolakoti and Pudi Sekhar: Exhaust Emission Characteristics of a Three-Wheeler Auto Diesel Engine Fueled with Pongamia, Mahua and Jatropha Biodiesels. Recent Advances in Computer Science and Communications https://doi.org/10.2174/2666255813666191204143202/;2020; [Accepted 2020].
  • [8] Aditya Kolakoti and BV Appa Rao: A comprehensive review of biodiesel application in IDI engines with property improving additives. I-manager’s J Mech Eng 2015; 5(4): 35-45.
  • [9] S.N.Gebremariam and J.M.Marchetti: Economics of biodiesel production: Review .Energy Conversion and Management , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2018.05.002/;2018; [Accepted 2018].
  • [10] Masoumeh Hajjari, MeisamTabatabaei,Mortaza Aghbashlo and Hossein Ghanavati: A review on the prospects of sustainable biodiesel production: A global scenario with an emphasis on waste-oil biodiesel utilization. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews ,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.01.034/; 2017, [Accepted 2017].
  • [11] M Kiliç, A Abdulvahitoğlu: Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer at a Rectangular Channel with Combined Effect of Nano fluids and Swirling Jets in a Vehicle Radiator. Thermal Science;https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI180816294K/; 2019, [Accepted 2019].
  • [12] Nabanita Banerjee,Souvik Barman, Gour Saha and Tushar Jash: Optimization of process parameters of biodiesel production from different kinds of feedstock. Materials today Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.11.033/; 2018, [Accepted 2018].
  • [13] Omar Aboelazayem, Mamdouh Gadall, Basudeb Saha: Valorisation of high acid value waste cooking oil into biodiesel using supercritical methanolysis: Experimental assessment and statistical optimisation on typical Egyptian feedstock. Energy https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2018.07.194/; 2018; [Accepted 2018].
  • [14] Sumit H.Dhawane,Bisheswar Karmakar,Shubham Ghosh,Gopinath Halder: Parametric optimisation of biodiesel synthesis from waste cooking oil via Taguchi approach. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2018.05.053/;2018; [Accepted 2018].
  • [15] Evangelos G.Giakoumis and Christos K.Sarakatsanis: Estimation of biodiesel cetane number, density, kinematic viscosity and heating values from its fatty acid weight composition. Fuel, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.02.187/;2018; [Accepted 2018].
  • [16] Aditya Kolakoti & B. V. Appa Rao: Effect of fatty acid composition on the performance and emission characteristics of an IDI supercharged engine using neat palm biodiesel and coconut biodiesel as an additive, Biofuels, https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2017.1332293/;2019; [Accepted 2019].
  • [17] K.A.Abed, A.K.El Morsi, M.M.Sayed,A.A. ElShaib and M.S.Gad: Effect of waste cooking-oil biodiesel on performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine. Egyptian Journal of Petroleum https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpe.2018.02.008/;2018; [Accepted 2018].
  • [18] Sumit H. Dhawane, Tarkeshwar Kumar, Gopinath Halder: Biodiesel synthesis from Hevea brasiliensis oil employing carbon supported heterogeneous catalyst: Optimization by Taguchi method. Renewable Energy, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2015.12.027/;2016; [Accepted 2016].
  • [19] Sharath Satya, Aditya Kolakoti, Naga Raju B, Shyam Sundar R and Ranga Rao: Optimization of palm methyl ester and its effect on fatty acid compositions and cetane number. Mathematical Models in Engineering, https://doi.org/10.21595/mme.2019.20469/;2019; [Accepted 2019].
  • [20] Y Rajesh, Aditya Kolakoti, B.G. Chandra Sheakar and J Bhargavi: Optimization of biodiesel production from waste frying palm oil using definitive screening design. International Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology. Vol 11(2),2019, pp 48-57.
  • [21] Rajendra M, Jena PC, Raheman H: Prediction of optimized pretreatment process parameters for biodiesel production using ANN and GA. Fuel, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2008.12.008/;2009; [Accepted 2009].
  • [22] Selvaraju Sivamani, Selvaraj Selvakumar, Karthik Rajendran & Shanmuga prakash Muthusamy: Artificial neural network–genetic algorithm-based optimization of biodiesel production from Simarouba glauca. Biofuels, https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2018.1432267/;2019; [Accepted 2019].

OPTIMIZATION OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM WASTE COOKING SUNFLOWER OIL BY TAGUCHI AND ANN TECHNIQUES

Year 2020, Volume: 6 Issue: 5, 712 - 723, 01.10.2020
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.796761

Abstract

Sunflower oil is commonly used for cooking purposes. After their repetitive usage, these oils are treated as waste and being dumped. Due to the huge population, the utilization of oil for daily requirements is also high. Every day tonnes of waste cooking oil (WCO) are being discarded which eventually increases environmental pollution. Therefore, WCO was proposed to use for biodiesel production. To achieve maximum biodiesel yield with limited experiments, optimization techniques are popular. In this endeavor, nine experiments were conducted based on Taguchi orthogonal array and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) based feedforward backpropagation was used for validation of the transesterification process. A maximum yield of 92.17% was achieved at a molar ratio (MR) of 12:1, catalyst concentration (CC) of 15, reaction temperature at 550C and reaction time for one hour. CC was observed as the highest influence factor on biodiesel yield. The accuracy of the chosen optimization models was determined by the coefficient of determination which is almost the same for Taguchi (0.9959) and ANN (0.9955). This shows that these models are highly accurate in prediction. As a conclusion, by utilizing WCO for biodiesel production can decrease the overall production cost and the obtained biodiesel properties meet the international standards.

References

  • [1] Energy statistic 2019: Central statistics office ministry of statistics and programme implementation government of India, New Delhi. Page-13.
  • [2] Shivakumar Shankar, Harishchandra V Astagi, S R Hotti and Omprakash Hebbal: Effect of exhaust gas recirculation (egr) on performance, emissions and combustion characteristics of a low heat rejection (lhr) diesel engine using pongamia biodiesel. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2016; 2(5):1007-1016
  • [3] Siddalingappa R Hotti and Omprakash D Hebbal: Biodiesel production and fuel properties from non-edible champaca (michelia champaca) seed oil for use in diesel engine. Journal of thermal engineering. 2015; 1(1): 330-336
  • [4] Ahmad Abbaszaadeh, Barat Ghobadian, Mohammad Reza Omidkhah and Gholamhassan Najafi: Current biodiesel production technologies: A comparative review. Energy Conversion and Management. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2012.02.027/; 2012, [Accepted 2012].
  • [5] A Abdulvahitoğlu: Evaluation of the fuel quality values of bay laurel (Laurus nobilis L.) oil as a biodiesel feedstock. Biofuels https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2016.1257319/;2018, [Accepted 2018].
  • [6] Victor T, Prasad Rao K, Appa Rao B V, Aditya Kolakoti: Experimental investigation on combustion, emissions, performance and cylinder vibration analysis of an IDI engine with RBME along with isopropanol as an additive. Biofuel; https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2016.1226723/; 2017, [Accepted 2017].
  • [7] Bobbili Prasada rao, Aditya Kolakoti and Pudi Sekhar: Exhaust Emission Characteristics of a Three-Wheeler Auto Diesel Engine Fueled with Pongamia, Mahua and Jatropha Biodiesels. Recent Advances in Computer Science and Communications https://doi.org/10.2174/2666255813666191204143202/;2020; [Accepted 2020].
  • [8] Aditya Kolakoti and BV Appa Rao: A comprehensive review of biodiesel application in IDI engines with property improving additives. I-manager’s J Mech Eng 2015; 5(4): 35-45.
  • [9] S.N.Gebremariam and J.M.Marchetti: Economics of biodiesel production: Review .Energy Conversion and Management , https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2018.05.002/;2018; [Accepted 2018].
  • [10] Masoumeh Hajjari, MeisamTabatabaei,Mortaza Aghbashlo and Hossein Ghanavati: A review on the prospects of sustainable biodiesel production: A global scenario with an emphasis on waste-oil biodiesel utilization. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews ,https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.01.034/; 2017, [Accepted 2017].
  • [11] M Kiliç, A Abdulvahitoğlu: Numerical Investigation of Heat Transfer at a Rectangular Channel with Combined Effect of Nano fluids and Swirling Jets in a Vehicle Radiator. Thermal Science;https://doi.org/10.2298/TSCI180816294K/; 2019, [Accepted 2019].
  • [12] Nabanita Banerjee,Souvik Barman, Gour Saha and Tushar Jash: Optimization of process parameters of biodiesel production from different kinds of feedstock. Materials today Proceedings https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matpr.2018.11.033/; 2018, [Accepted 2018].
  • [13] Omar Aboelazayem, Mamdouh Gadall, Basudeb Saha: Valorisation of high acid value waste cooking oil into biodiesel using supercritical methanolysis: Experimental assessment and statistical optimisation on typical Egyptian feedstock. Energy https://doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2018.07.194/; 2018; [Accepted 2018].
  • [14] Sumit H.Dhawane,Bisheswar Karmakar,Shubham Ghosh,Gopinath Halder: Parametric optimisation of biodiesel synthesis from waste cooking oil via Taguchi approach. Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2018.05.053/;2018; [Accepted 2018].
  • [15] Evangelos G.Giakoumis and Christos K.Sarakatsanis: Estimation of biodiesel cetane number, density, kinematic viscosity and heating values from its fatty acid weight composition. Fuel, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.02.187/;2018; [Accepted 2018].
  • [16] Aditya Kolakoti & B. V. Appa Rao: Effect of fatty acid composition on the performance and emission characteristics of an IDI supercharged engine using neat palm biodiesel and coconut biodiesel as an additive, Biofuels, https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2017.1332293/;2019; [Accepted 2019].
  • [17] K.A.Abed, A.K.El Morsi, M.M.Sayed,A.A. ElShaib and M.S.Gad: Effect of waste cooking-oil biodiesel on performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine. Egyptian Journal of Petroleum https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpe.2018.02.008/;2018; [Accepted 2018].
  • [18] Sumit H. Dhawane, Tarkeshwar Kumar, Gopinath Halder: Biodiesel synthesis from Hevea brasiliensis oil employing carbon supported heterogeneous catalyst: Optimization by Taguchi method. Renewable Energy, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.renene.2015.12.027/;2016; [Accepted 2016].
  • [19] Sharath Satya, Aditya Kolakoti, Naga Raju B, Shyam Sundar R and Ranga Rao: Optimization of palm methyl ester and its effect on fatty acid compositions and cetane number. Mathematical Models in Engineering, https://doi.org/10.21595/mme.2019.20469/;2019; [Accepted 2019].
  • [20] Y Rajesh, Aditya Kolakoti, B.G. Chandra Sheakar and J Bhargavi: Optimization of biodiesel production from waste frying palm oil using definitive screening design. International Journal of Engineering, Science and Technology. Vol 11(2),2019, pp 48-57.
  • [21] Rajendra M, Jena PC, Raheman H: Prediction of optimized pretreatment process parameters for biodiesel production using ANN and GA. Fuel, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2008.12.008/;2009; [Accepted 2009].
  • [22] Selvaraju Sivamani, Selvaraj Selvakumar, Karthik Rajendran & Shanmuga prakash Muthusamy: Artificial neural network–genetic algorithm-based optimization of biodiesel production from Simarouba glauca. Biofuels, https://doi.org/10.1080/17597269.2018.1432267/;2019; [Accepted 2019].
There are 22 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Aditya Kolakoti This is me

Publication Date October 1, 2020
Submission Date February 4, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 6 Issue: 5

Cite

APA Kolakoti, A. (2020). OPTIMIZATION OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM WASTE COOKING SUNFLOWER OIL BY TAGUCHI AND ANN TECHNIQUES. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 6(5), 712-723. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.796761
AMA Kolakoti A. OPTIMIZATION OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM WASTE COOKING SUNFLOWER OIL BY TAGUCHI AND ANN TECHNIQUES. Journal of Thermal Engineering. October 2020;6(5):712-723. doi:10.18186/thermal.796761
Chicago Kolakoti, Aditya. “OPTIMIZATION OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM WASTE COOKING SUNFLOWER OIL BY TAGUCHI AND ANN TECHNIQUES”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 6, no. 5 (October 2020): 712-23. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.796761.
EndNote Kolakoti A (October 1, 2020) OPTIMIZATION OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM WASTE COOKING SUNFLOWER OIL BY TAGUCHI AND ANN TECHNIQUES. Journal of Thermal Engineering 6 5 712–723.
IEEE A. Kolakoti, “OPTIMIZATION OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM WASTE COOKING SUNFLOWER OIL BY TAGUCHI AND ANN TECHNIQUES”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 6, no. 5, pp. 712–723, 2020, doi: 10.18186/thermal.796761.
ISNAD Kolakoti, Aditya. “OPTIMIZATION OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM WASTE COOKING SUNFLOWER OIL BY TAGUCHI AND ANN TECHNIQUES”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 6/5 (October 2020), 712-723. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.796761.
JAMA Kolakoti A. OPTIMIZATION OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM WASTE COOKING SUNFLOWER OIL BY TAGUCHI AND ANN TECHNIQUES. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2020;6:712–723.
MLA Kolakoti, Aditya. “OPTIMIZATION OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM WASTE COOKING SUNFLOWER OIL BY TAGUCHI AND ANN TECHNIQUES”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 6, no. 5, 2020, pp. 712-23, doi:10.18186/thermal.796761.
Vancouver Kolakoti A. OPTIMIZATION OF BIODIESEL PRODUCTION FROM WASTE COOKING SUNFLOWER OIL BY TAGUCHI AND ANN TECHNIQUES. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2020;6(5):712-23.

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