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Year 2023, Volume: 9 Issue: 6, 1548 - 1558, 30.11.2023
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.1401040

Abstract

References

  • REFERENCES [1] Alami A, Boucham B, Gouareh A. Investigation on the energy efficiency of a geo-sol adsorption heat transformer in the Algerian context. Int J Heat Technol. 2019;37(3):820–830. [CrossRef]
  • [2] Alami A, Makhlouf M, Lousdad A, Khalfi A, Benzaama MH. Energetic and exergetic analyses of adsorption heat transformer ameliorated by ejector. J Braz Soc Mech Sci Eng. 2016;38:2077–2084. [CrossRef]
  • [3] Khama R, Aissani F, Alkama R. D´etermination expérimentale de la cinétique de séchage solaire de la tomate. In: Proceedings of the Deuxième Conférence Internationale sur les Energies Renouvelables et leurs Applications (ICRE’2012); 2012; Béjaïa, Algérie.
  • [4] Kamil S. Effect of drying methods on thin-layer drying characteristics of hullless seed pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.). J Food Eng. 2007;79(1):23–30. [CrossRef]
  • [5] Udomkun P, Romuli S, Schock S, Mahayothee B, Sartas M, Wossen T, et al. Review of solar dryers for agricultural products in Asia and Africa: An innovation landscape approach. J Environ Manage. 2020;268:110730. [CrossRef]
  • [6] Mehta P, Samaddar S, Patel P, Markam B, Maiti S. Design and performance analysis of a mixed mode tent-type solar dryer for fish-drying in coastal areas. Sol Energy. 2018;170:671–681. [CrossRef]
  • [7] Kumar M, Kumar S, Khatak PS. Progress in solar dryers for drying various commodities. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2016;55:346–360. [CrossRef]
  • [8] Nadeau J, Puiggali J. S´echage: des processus physiques aux proc´edes industriels. Energy Clean Environ. 1995;16(1-4):235–245.
  • [9] Mühlbauer W. Present status of solar crop drying. J Energy Agric. 1986;5(2):121–137. [CrossRef]
  • [10] Sharma A, Chen CR, Vu Lan N. Solar-energy drying systems: A review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2009;13(6-7):1185–1210. [CrossRef]
  • [11] Slimani M, Amirat M, Bahria S. Study and modeling of heat transfer and energy performance in a hybrid pv/t collector with double passage of air. Int J Energy Clean Environ. 2015;16(1-4):235–245. [CrossRef]
  • [12] Chauhan YB, Rathod PP. A comprehensive review of the solar dryer. Int J Ambient Energy. 2020;41(3):348–367. [CrossRef]
  • [13] Ekechukwu OV, Norton B. Review of solar-energy drying systems II: an overview of solar drying technology. Energy Convers Manag. 1999;40(6):615–655. [CrossRef]
  • [14] Chaudhari AD, Salve SP. A review of solar dryer technologies. Int J Res Advent Technol. 2014;2(2): 218 – 232.
  • [15] Mustayen AGBM, Mekhilef S, Saidur R. Performance study of different solar dryers: a review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2014;34:463–470. [CrossRef]
  • [16] Fudholi A, Sopian K, Ruslan MH, Alghoul MA, Sulaiman MY. Review of solar dryers for agricultural and marine products. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2010;14(1):1–30. [CrossRef]
  • [17] Sharma V, Colangelo A, Spagna G. Experimental investigation of different solar dryers suitable for fruit and vegetable drying. Renewable Energy. 1995;6(4):413–424. [CrossRef]
  • [18] Afriyie J, Nazha M, Rajakaruna H, Forson F. Experimental investigations of a chimney-dependent solar crop dryer. Renewable Energy. 2009;34(1):217–222. [CrossRef]
  • [19] Baniasadi E, Ranjbar S, Boostanipour O. Experimental investigation of the performance of a mixed-mode solar dryer with thermal energy storage. Renewable Energy. 2017;112:143–150. [CrossRef]
  • [20] Samimi-Akhijahani H, Arabhosseini A. Accelerating drying process of tomato slices in a pv-assisted solar dryer using a sun tracking system. Renewable Energy. 2018;123:428–438. [CrossRef]
  • [21] Kuan M, Ye S, Mohanraj M, Ye B, Jayaraj S, Kaltayev A. Numerical simulation of a heat pump assisted solar dryer for continental climates. Renewable Energy. 2019;143:214–225. [CrossRef]
  • [22] Arun K, Kunal G, Srinivas M, Kumar C, Mohanraj M, Jayaraj S. Drying of untreated musa nendra and momordica charantia in a forced convection solar cabinet dryer with thermal storage. Energy. 2020;192:116697. [CrossRef]
  • [23] Mariem S, Mabrouk S. Cinétique de séchage et courbe caractéristique de séchage d’une couche mince de tomate. In: Proceedings of the International Congres on Thermal Processes / Journée Internationale de Thermique- JITH2017; October 2017; Monastir, Tunisie.
  • [24] Lankouande R, Frédéric O, Palm K, Kam S. Modélisation et expérimentation du séchage solaire indirect en couches minces de tranches de tomates de la variété mongal. Eur J Sci Res. 2020;156(1):22–32.
  • [25] Randriatsiferana R, Rajaoarisoa L, Ngoho S, Rahajandraibe W, Ravelo B. Zonal thermal room original model with kron’s method. IEEE Access Trans. 2020;08:174893–174909. [CrossRef]
  • [26] Dagenet M. Les séchoirs solaires: théorie et pratique. Paris: UNESCO; 1985. p. 575.
  • [27] Benzaama M-H, Rajaoarisoa L, Boukhelf F, El Mendili Y. Hygrothermal transfer modelling through a bio-based building material: Validation of a switching-linear model. J Build Eng. 2022;55:104691. [CrossRef]
  • [28] Benzaama M-H, Rajaoarisoa L, Ajib B, Lecoeuche S. A data-driven methodology to predict thermal behavior of residential buildings using piecewise linear models. J Build Eng. 2020;32:101523. [CrossRef]
  • [29] Arduino (2021). Grove - Temperature and Humidity Sensor Pro.

Drying model based on the relative humidity profile of thin-layer tomatoes in an indirect solar dryer

Year 2023, Volume: 9 Issue: 6, 1548 - 1558, 30.11.2023
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.1401040

Abstract

This work defined the development of a model for thin-film drying of tomatoes using an indi-rect solar dryer. Drying experiments were carried out and the drying model was approximated by a simplified model determined by the measurements collected during the experiments, in particular, the measurement of the relative humidity of the tomato during two days of drying coupled with the thermal behaviour of the drying device in free convection. The results show that with good measurements, it is possible to approximate the drying characteristic curve by a linear model with very high statistical performance indicators. The experiments also show that depending on the drying process adopted, the water behaviour of the tomato can change. In addition, the thin-film drying model adopted made it possible to assess the solar drying kinetics of the tomato variety studied. The results obtained finally show that the dryness of the tomato is reached after about 14 hours of drying. The drying temperature reaches an average of 80°C, and the final product water content after the optimal drying time is about 0.40 kg.water/kg.ms on a dry basis.
At the end of this study, we concluded that the drying air temperature represents the most important parameter affecting the drying kinetics. The very good agreement between the experimental and numerical results obtained shows that the theoretical model and assumptions used are acceptable, and that our calculation model is reliable.

References

  • REFERENCES [1] Alami A, Boucham B, Gouareh A. Investigation on the energy efficiency of a geo-sol adsorption heat transformer in the Algerian context. Int J Heat Technol. 2019;37(3):820–830. [CrossRef]
  • [2] Alami A, Makhlouf M, Lousdad A, Khalfi A, Benzaama MH. Energetic and exergetic analyses of adsorption heat transformer ameliorated by ejector. J Braz Soc Mech Sci Eng. 2016;38:2077–2084. [CrossRef]
  • [3] Khama R, Aissani F, Alkama R. D´etermination expérimentale de la cinétique de séchage solaire de la tomate. In: Proceedings of the Deuxième Conférence Internationale sur les Energies Renouvelables et leurs Applications (ICRE’2012); 2012; Béjaïa, Algérie.
  • [4] Kamil S. Effect of drying methods on thin-layer drying characteristics of hullless seed pumpkin (Cucurbita pepo L.). J Food Eng. 2007;79(1):23–30. [CrossRef]
  • [5] Udomkun P, Romuli S, Schock S, Mahayothee B, Sartas M, Wossen T, et al. Review of solar dryers for agricultural products in Asia and Africa: An innovation landscape approach. J Environ Manage. 2020;268:110730. [CrossRef]
  • [6] Mehta P, Samaddar S, Patel P, Markam B, Maiti S. Design and performance analysis of a mixed mode tent-type solar dryer for fish-drying in coastal areas. Sol Energy. 2018;170:671–681. [CrossRef]
  • [7] Kumar M, Kumar S, Khatak PS. Progress in solar dryers for drying various commodities. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2016;55:346–360. [CrossRef]
  • [8] Nadeau J, Puiggali J. S´echage: des processus physiques aux proc´edes industriels. Energy Clean Environ. 1995;16(1-4):235–245.
  • [9] Mühlbauer W. Present status of solar crop drying. J Energy Agric. 1986;5(2):121–137. [CrossRef]
  • [10] Sharma A, Chen CR, Vu Lan N. Solar-energy drying systems: A review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2009;13(6-7):1185–1210. [CrossRef]
  • [11] Slimani M, Amirat M, Bahria S. Study and modeling of heat transfer and energy performance in a hybrid pv/t collector with double passage of air. Int J Energy Clean Environ. 2015;16(1-4):235–245. [CrossRef]
  • [12] Chauhan YB, Rathod PP. A comprehensive review of the solar dryer. Int J Ambient Energy. 2020;41(3):348–367. [CrossRef]
  • [13] Ekechukwu OV, Norton B. Review of solar-energy drying systems II: an overview of solar drying technology. Energy Convers Manag. 1999;40(6):615–655. [CrossRef]
  • [14] Chaudhari AD, Salve SP. A review of solar dryer technologies. Int J Res Advent Technol. 2014;2(2): 218 – 232.
  • [15] Mustayen AGBM, Mekhilef S, Saidur R. Performance study of different solar dryers: a review. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2014;34:463–470. [CrossRef]
  • [16] Fudholi A, Sopian K, Ruslan MH, Alghoul MA, Sulaiman MY. Review of solar dryers for agricultural and marine products. Renew Sustain Energy Rev. 2010;14(1):1–30. [CrossRef]
  • [17] Sharma V, Colangelo A, Spagna G. Experimental investigation of different solar dryers suitable for fruit and vegetable drying. Renewable Energy. 1995;6(4):413–424. [CrossRef]
  • [18] Afriyie J, Nazha M, Rajakaruna H, Forson F. Experimental investigations of a chimney-dependent solar crop dryer. Renewable Energy. 2009;34(1):217–222. [CrossRef]
  • [19] Baniasadi E, Ranjbar S, Boostanipour O. Experimental investigation of the performance of a mixed-mode solar dryer with thermal energy storage. Renewable Energy. 2017;112:143–150. [CrossRef]
  • [20] Samimi-Akhijahani H, Arabhosseini A. Accelerating drying process of tomato slices in a pv-assisted solar dryer using a sun tracking system. Renewable Energy. 2018;123:428–438. [CrossRef]
  • [21] Kuan M, Ye S, Mohanraj M, Ye B, Jayaraj S, Kaltayev A. Numerical simulation of a heat pump assisted solar dryer for continental climates. Renewable Energy. 2019;143:214–225. [CrossRef]
  • [22] Arun K, Kunal G, Srinivas M, Kumar C, Mohanraj M, Jayaraj S. Drying of untreated musa nendra and momordica charantia in a forced convection solar cabinet dryer with thermal storage. Energy. 2020;192:116697. [CrossRef]
  • [23] Mariem S, Mabrouk S. Cinétique de séchage et courbe caractéristique de séchage d’une couche mince de tomate. In: Proceedings of the International Congres on Thermal Processes / Journée Internationale de Thermique- JITH2017; October 2017; Monastir, Tunisie.
  • [24] Lankouande R, Frédéric O, Palm K, Kam S. Modélisation et expérimentation du séchage solaire indirect en couches minces de tranches de tomates de la variété mongal. Eur J Sci Res. 2020;156(1):22–32.
  • [25] Randriatsiferana R, Rajaoarisoa L, Ngoho S, Rahajandraibe W, Ravelo B. Zonal thermal room original model with kron’s method. IEEE Access Trans. 2020;08:174893–174909. [CrossRef]
  • [26] Dagenet M. Les séchoirs solaires: théorie et pratique. Paris: UNESCO; 1985. p. 575.
  • [27] Benzaama M-H, Rajaoarisoa L, Boukhelf F, El Mendili Y. Hygrothermal transfer modelling through a bio-based building material: Validation of a switching-linear model. J Build Eng. 2022;55:104691. [CrossRef]
  • [28] Benzaama M-H, Rajaoarisoa L, Ajib B, Lecoeuche S. A data-driven methodology to predict thermal behavior of residential buildings using piecewise linear models. J Build Eng. 2020;32:101523. [CrossRef]
  • [29] Arduino (2021). Grove - Temperature and Humidity Sensor Pro.
There are 29 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ahmed Alamı This is me 0000-0001-7000-8292

Lala Rajaoarısoa This is me 0000-0003-2563-1493

Mohammed-hichem Benzaama This is me 0000-0001-5103-4735

Abdeldjalil Benbakhtı This is me 0009-0005-9118-4072

Publication Date November 30, 2023
Submission Date January 30, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 9 Issue: 6

Cite

APA Alamı, A., Rajaoarısoa, L., Benzaama, M.-h., Benbakhtı, A. (2023). Drying model based on the relative humidity profile of thin-layer tomatoes in an indirect solar dryer. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 9(6), 1548-1558. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.1401040
AMA Alamı A, Rajaoarısoa L, Benzaama Mh, Benbakhtı A. Drying model based on the relative humidity profile of thin-layer tomatoes in an indirect solar dryer. Journal of Thermal Engineering. November 2023;9(6):1548-1558. doi:10.18186/thermal.1401040
Chicago Alamı, Ahmed, Lala Rajaoarısoa, Mohammed-hichem Benzaama, and Abdeldjalil Benbakhtı. “Drying Model Based on the Relative Humidity Profile of Thin-Layer Tomatoes in an Indirect Solar Dryer”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 9, no. 6 (November 2023): 1548-58. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.1401040.
EndNote Alamı A, Rajaoarısoa L, Benzaama M-h, Benbakhtı A (November 1, 2023) Drying model based on the relative humidity profile of thin-layer tomatoes in an indirect solar dryer. Journal of Thermal Engineering 9 6 1548–1558.
IEEE A. Alamı, L. Rajaoarısoa, M.-h. Benzaama, and A. Benbakhtı, “Drying model based on the relative humidity profile of thin-layer tomatoes in an indirect solar dryer”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 9, no. 6, pp. 1548–1558, 2023, doi: 10.18186/thermal.1401040.
ISNAD Alamı, Ahmed et al. “Drying Model Based on the Relative Humidity Profile of Thin-Layer Tomatoes in an Indirect Solar Dryer”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 9/6 (November 2023), 1548-1558. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.1401040.
JAMA Alamı A, Rajaoarısoa L, Benzaama M-h, Benbakhtı A. Drying model based on the relative humidity profile of thin-layer tomatoes in an indirect solar dryer. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2023;9:1548–1558.
MLA Alamı, Ahmed et al. “Drying Model Based on the Relative Humidity Profile of Thin-Layer Tomatoes in an Indirect Solar Dryer”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 9, no. 6, 2023, pp. 1548-5, doi:10.18186/thermal.1401040.
Vancouver Alamı A, Rajaoarısoa L, Benzaama M-h, Benbakhtı A. Drying model based on the relative humidity profile of thin-layer tomatoes in an indirect solar dryer. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2023;9(6):1548-5.

IMPORTANT NOTE: JOURNAL SUBMISSION LINK http://eds.yildiz.edu.tr/journal-of-thermal-engineering