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Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 599 - 612, 21.05.2024

Abstract

References

  • [1] Kalina AI. Combined-cycle system with novel bottoming cycle. J Eng Gas Turbines Power 1984;106:737742. [CrossRef]
  • [2] Angelino G. Carbon dioxide condensation cycles for power production. J Eng Power 1968;90:287295. [CrossRef]
  • [3] Feher EG. The supercritical thermodynamic power cycle. Energy Convers Manag. 1968;8:8590. [CrossRef]
  • [4] Turchi CS, Ma Z, Neises TW, Wagner MJ. Thermodynamic study of advanced supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles for concentrating solar power systems. J Sol Energy Engineer 2013;135:041007. [CrossRef]
  • [5] Wang J, Huang Y, Zang J, Liu G. Recent research progress on supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle in China. In: Asme Conference Proceedings. Proceedings of the Turbo Expo: Power for Land, Sea, and Air (Vol. 56802, p. V009T36A016). American Society of Mechanical Engineers; 2015.
  • [6] Dostal V, Driscoll MJ, Hejzlar P, Todreas NE. A supercritical CO2 gas turbine power cycle for next-generation nuclear reactors. In: International Conference on Nuclear Engineering; Vol 35960; 2002. pp. 567574. [CrossRef]
  • [7] Ahn Y, Lee J, Kim SG, Lee JI, Cha JE, Lee SW. Design consideration of supercritical CO2 power cycle integral experiment loop. Energy 2015;86:115127. [CrossRef]
  • [8] Dostal V, Hejzlar P, Driscoll MJ. The supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle: comparison to other advanced power cycles. Nucl Technol 2006;154:283301. [CrossRef]
  • [9] Zhang XR, Yamaguchi H, Uneno D. Thermodynamic analysis of the CO2‐based Rankine cycle powered by solar energy. Int J Energy Res 2007;31:14141424. [CrossRef]
  • [10] Zhang XR, Yamaguchi H, Uneno D. Experimental study on the performance of solar Rankine system using supercritical CO2. Renew Energy 2007;32:26172628. [CrossRef]
  • [11] Bozorgian AR. Analysis and simulating recuperator impact on the thermodynamic performance of the combined water-ammonia cycle. Prog Chem Biochem Res 2020;3:169–179. [CrossRef]
  • [12] Chen Y, Lundqvist P, Johansson A, Platell P. A comparative study of the carbon dioxide transcritical power cycle compared with an organic Rankine cycle with R123 as working fluid in waste heat recovery. Appl Therm Eng 2006;26:21422147. [CrossRef]
  • [13] Persichilli M, Kacludis A, Zdankiewicz E, Held T. Supercritical CO2 power cycle developments and commercialization: Why sCO2 can displace steam. Power-Gen India and Cent Asia, 19-21 Apr. 2012, New Delhi, India; 2012. pp. 1921.
  • [14] Jeong WS, Lee JI, Jeong YH, No HC. Potential improvements of supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle by modifying critical point of CO2. Korean Nuclear Society Autumn Meeting, 29-30 October 2009, Gyeongju, Korea.
  • [15] Wang J, Sun Z, Dai Y, Ma S. Parametric optimization design for supercritical CO2 power cycle using genetic algorithm and artificial neural network. Appl Energy 2010;87:13171324. [CrossRef]
  • [16] Li L, Ge YT, Luo X, Tassou SA. Thermodynamic analysis and comparison between CO2 transcritical power cycles and R245fa organic Rankine cycles for low grade heat to power energy conversion. Appl Therm Eng 2016;106:12901299. [CrossRef]
  • [17] Crespi F, Gavagnin G, Sánchez D, Martínez GS. Supercritical carbon dioxide cycles for power generation: a review. Appl Energy 2017;195:152183. [CrossRef]
  • [18] Liao G, Liu L, E J, Zhang F, Chen J, Deng Y, et al. Effects of technical progress on performance and application of supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle: A review. Energy Conver Manage 2019;199:111986. [CrossRef]
  • [19] Mohammadi K, Ellingwood K, Powell K. A novel triple power cycle featuring a gas turbine cycle with supercritical carbon dioxide and organic Rankine cycles: Thermoeconomic analysis and optimization. Energy Conver Manage 2020;220:113123. [CrossRef]
  • [20] Habibollahzade A, Petersen KJ, Aliahmadi M, Fakhari I, Brinkerhoff JR. Comparative thermoeconomic analysis of geothermal energy recovery via super/transcritical CO2 and subcritical organic Rankine cycles. Energy Conver Manage 2022;251:115008. [CrossRef]
  • [21] Yilmaz F, Ozturk M, Selbas R. Modeling and design of the new combined double-flash and binary geothermal power plant for multigeneration purposes; thermodynamic analysis. Int J Hydrog Energy 2022;47:1938119396. [CrossRef]
  • [22] Sánchez D, Vidan-Falomir F, Larrondo-Sancho R, Llopis R, Cabello R. Alternative CO2-based blends for transcritical refrigeration systems. Int J Refrig 2023;152:387399. [CrossRef]
  • [23] Xu F, Goswami DY. Thermodynamic properties of ammonia–water mixtures for power-cycle applications. Energy 1999;24:525536. [CrossRef]
  • [24] Cao L, Wang J, Wang H, Zhao P, Dai Y. Thermodynamic analysis of a Kalina-based combined cooling and power cycle driven by low-grade heat source. Appl Therm Engineer 2017;111:819. [CrossRef]
  • [25] El-Sayed YM, Tribus M. Thermodynamic properties of water-ammonia mixtures—theoretical implementation for use in power cycles analysis. Analysis of Energy Systems—Design and Operation; 1985.
  • [26] Marston CH, Hyre M. Gas turbine bottoming cycles: triple-pressure steam versus Kalina. J Eng Gas Turbines Power 1995;117:1015. [CrossRef]
  • [27] Chen X, Wang RZ, Wang LW, Du S. A modified ammonia-water power cycle using a distillation stage for more efficient power generation. Energy 2017;138:111. [CrossRef]
  • [28] Heppenstall T. Advanced gas turbine cycles for power generation: a critical review. Appl Therm Engineer 1998;18:837846. [CrossRef]
  • [29] Nag PK, Gupta AVSSKS. Exergy analysis of the Kalina cycle. Appl Therm Engineer 1998;18:427439. [CrossRef]
  • [30] Valdimarsson P. Factors influencing the economics of the Kalina power cycle and situations of superior performance. International Geothermal Conference, Reykjavik, Sept 2003. pp. 3240.
  • [31] Wall G, Chuang CC, Ishida M. Exergy study of the Kalina cycle. Anal Design Energy Sys: Anal Indust Process 1989;10:7377.
  • [32] Desideri U, Bidini G. Study of possible optimisation criteria for geothermal power plants. Energy Conver Manage 1997;38:16811691. [CrossRef]
  • [33] Leibowitz HM, Mlcak HA. Design of a 2MW Kalina cycle binary module for installation in Husavik, Iceland. Trans Geotherm Resour Counc 1999:7580.
  • [34] Mohammadi Z, Musharavati F, Ahmadi P, Rahimi S, Khanmohammadi S. Advanced exergy investigation of a combined cooling and power system with low-temperature geothermal heat as a prime mover for district cooling applications. Sustain Energy Technol Assess 2022;51:101868. [CrossRef]
  • [35] Kim KH, Ko HJ, Kim K. Assessment of pinch point characteristics in heat exchangers and condensers of ammonia–water based power cycles. Appl Energy 2014;113:970981. [CrossRef]
  • [36] Maheshwari M, Singh O. Thermo-economic analysis of combined cycle configurations with intercooling and reheating. Energy 2020;205:118049. [CrossRef]
  • [37] Prakash D, Singh O. Thermo-economic study of combined cycle power plant with carbon capture and methanation. J Cleaner Prod. 2019;231:529542. [CrossRef]
  • [38] Singh R, Singh O. Comparative study of combined solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine-Organic Rankine cycle for different working fluid in bottoming cycle. Energy Conver Manage 2018;171:659670. [CrossRef]
  • [39] Owebor K, Oko COC, Diemuodeke EO, Ogorure OJ. Thermo-environmental and economic analysis of an integrated municipal waste-to-energy solid oxide fuel cell, gas-, steam-, organic fluid-and absorption refrigeration cycle thermal power plants. Appl Energy 2019;239:13851401. [CrossRef]
  • [40] Campbell JM. Gas Conditioning and Processing, Vol. 1. The Basic Principals. 8th ed. Norman, OK: Campbell Petroleum Series; 2001.
  • [41] Gülen SC. A more accurate way to calculate the cost of electricity. Power. Available at: https://www.powermag.com/a-more-accurate-way-to-calculate-the-cost-of-electricity/. Accessed Apr 25, 2024.
  • [42] CERC. Tariff (Regulation) Norms 2014, Order No. L-1/144/2013/CERC.
  • [43] Maheshwari M, Singh O. Effect of atmospheric condition and ammonia mass fraction on the combined cycle for power and cooling using ammonia water mixture in bottoming cycle. Energy 2018;148:585604. [CrossRef]
  • [44] Su R, Yu Z, Wang D, Sun B, Sun JN. Performance analysis of an integrated supercritical CO2 recompression/absorption refrigeration/Kalina cycle driven by medium-temperature waste heat. J Therm Sci 2022;31:20512067. [CrossRef]

Energy, exergy and economic analysis of ammonia-water power cycle coupled with trans-critical carbon di-oxide cycle

Year 2024, Volume: 10 Issue: 3, 599 - 612, 21.05.2024

Abstract

Power plant engineers today are primarily focused on maximizing the extraction of fuel energy. This objective involves improving the efficiencies of different thermodynamic elements and the overall cycle in terms of both first and second laws of thermodynamics. To achieve this, engineers are employing various techniques aimed at increasing these efficiencies. In the present work, one such technique being utilized is the substitution of water/steam with a different working fluid. By changing the working fluid, engineers aim to optimize the thermodynamic performance of the power plant. In this study, the analysis focuses on the utilization of an ammonia-water mixture combined with Trans critical carbon dioxide in a heat recovery vapor generator. The results of this research reveal that the highest work output and second law efficiency achieved are 1192 kJ/sec and 81.68% respectively. These optimal values are obtained when the topping cycle pressure is set to 50 bar, and the turbine inlet temperatures are 500°C and 300°C for the ammonia-water mixture and Trans critical carbon dioxide respectively. Furthermore, the maximum first law efficiency of 43.57% is observed when the topping cycle pressure is set to 50 bar, the bottoming cycle pressure is set to 160 bar, and the turbine inlet temperature is 300°C. The analysis also reveals that the heat source is responsible for the majority of energy destruction, with a maximum of 1970 kJ/sec of available energy being destroyed at a temperature of 500°C. To achieve the highest values of thermodynamic performance parameters, it is recommended to maintain low pressure in the absorber and condenser. Additionally, the analysis indicates that the cost of electricity generation reaches its peak when the condenser pressure is set at 70 bar, amounting to 0.050 USD/kWh.

References

  • [1] Kalina AI. Combined-cycle system with novel bottoming cycle. J Eng Gas Turbines Power 1984;106:737742. [CrossRef]
  • [2] Angelino G. Carbon dioxide condensation cycles for power production. J Eng Power 1968;90:287295. [CrossRef]
  • [3] Feher EG. The supercritical thermodynamic power cycle. Energy Convers Manag. 1968;8:8590. [CrossRef]
  • [4] Turchi CS, Ma Z, Neises TW, Wagner MJ. Thermodynamic study of advanced supercritical carbon dioxide power cycles for concentrating solar power systems. J Sol Energy Engineer 2013;135:041007. [CrossRef]
  • [5] Wang J, Huang Y, Zang J, Liu G. Recent research progress on supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle in China. In: Asme Conference Proceedings. Proceedings of the Turbo Expo: Power for Land, Sea, and Air (Vol. 56802, p. V009T36A016). American Society of Mechanical Engineers; 2015.
  • [6] Dostal V, Driscoll MJ, Hejzlar P, Todreas NE. A supercritical CO2 gas turbine power cycle for next-generation nuclear reactors. In: International Conference on Nuclear Engineering; Vol 35960; 2002. pp. 567574. [CrossRef]
  • [7] Ahn Y, Lee J, Kim SG, Lee JI, Cha JE, Lee SW. Design consideration of supercritical CO2 power cycle integral experiment loop. Energy 2015;86:115127. [CrossRef]
  • [8] Dostal V, Hejzlar P, Driscoll MJ. The supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle: comparison to other advanced power cycles. Nucl Technol 2006;154:283301. [CrossRef]
  • [9] Zhang XR, Yamaguchi H, Uneno D. Thermodynamic analysis of the CO2‐based Rankine cycle powered by solar energy. Int J Energy Res 2007;31:14141424. [CrossRef]
  • [10] Zhang XR, Yamaguchi H, Uneno D. Experimental study on the performance of solar Rankine system using supercritical CO2. Renew Energy 2007;32:26172628. [CrossRef]
  • [11] Bozorgian AR. Analysis and simulating recuperator impact on the thermodynamic performance of the combined water-ammonia cycle. Prog Chem Biochem Res 2020;3:169–179. [CrossRef]
  • [12] Chen Y, Lundqvist P, Johansson A, Platell P. A comparative study of the carbon dioxide transcritical power cycle compared with an organic Rankine cycle with R123 as working fluid in waste heat recovery. Appl Therm Eng 2006;26:21422147. [CrossRef]
  • [13] Persichilli M, Kacludis A, Zdankiewicz E, Held T. Supercritical CO2 power cycle developments and commercialization: Why sCO2 can displace steam. Power-Gen India and Cent Asia, 19-21 Apr. 2012, New Delhi, India; 2012. pp. 1921.
  • [14] Jeong WS, Lee JI, Jeong YH, No HC. Potential improvements of supercritical CO2 Brayton cycle by modifying critical point of CO2. Korean Nuclear Society Autumn Meeting, 29-30 October 2009, Gyeongju, Korea.
  • [15] Wang J, Sun Z, Dai Y, Ma S. Parametric optimization design for supercritical CO2 power cycle using genetic algorithm and artificial neural network. Appl Energy 2010;87:13171324. [CrossRef]
  • [16] Li L, Ge YT, Luo X, Tassou SA. Thermodynamic analysis and comparison between CO2 transcritical power cycles and R245fa organic Rankine cycles for low grade heat to power energy conversion. Appl Therm Eng 2016;106:12901299. [CrossRef]
  • [17] Crespi F, Gavagnin G, Sánchez D, Martínez GS. Supercritical carbon dioxide cycles for power generation: a review. Appl Energy 2017;195:152183. [CrossRef]
  • [18] Liao G, Liu L, E J, Zhang F, Chen J, Deng Y, et al. Effects of technical progress on performance and application of supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle: A review. Energy Conver Manage 2019;199:111986. [CrossRef]
  • [19] Mohammadi K, Ellingwood K, Powell K. A novel triple power cycle featuring a gas turbine cycle with supercritical carbon dioxide and organic Rankine cycles: Thermoeconomic analysis and optimization. Energy Conver Manage 2020;220:113123. [CrossRef]
  • [20] Habibollahzade A, Petersen KJ, Aliahmadi M, Fakhari I, Brinkerhoff JR. Comparative thermoeconomic analysis of geothermal energy recovery via super/transcritical CO2 and subcritical organic Rankine cycles. Energy Conver Manage 2022;251:115008. [CrossRef]
  • [21] Yilmaz F, Ozturk M, Selbas R. Modeling and design of the new combined double-flash and binary geothermal power plant for multigeneration purposes; thermodynamic analysis. Int J Hydrog Energy 2022;47:1938119396. [CrossRef]
  • [22] Sánchez D, Vidan-Falomir F, Larrondo-Sancho R, Llopis R, Cabello R. Alternative CO2-based blends for transcritical refrigeration systems. Int J Refrig 2023;152:387399. [CrossRef]
  • [23] Xu F, Goswami DY. Thermodynamic properties of ammonia–water mixtures for power-cycle applications. Energy 1999;24:525536. [CrossRef]
  • [24] Cao L, Wang J, Wang H, Zhao P, Dai Y. Thermodynamic analysis of a Kalina-based combined cooling and power cycle driven by low-grade heat source. Appl Therm Engineer 2017;111:819. [CrossRef]
  • [25] El-Sayed YM, Tribus M. Thermodynamic properties of water-ammonia mixtures—theoretical implementation for use in power cycles analysis. Analysis of Energy Systems—Design and Operation; 1985.
  • [26] Marston CH, Hyre M. Gas turbine bottoming cycles: triple-pressure steam versus Kalina. J Eng Gas Turbines Power 1995;117:1015. [CrossRef]
  • [27] Chen X, Wang RZ, Wang LW, Du S. A modified ammonia-water power cycle using a distillation stage for more efficient power generation. Energy 2017;138:111. [CrossRef]
  • [28] Heppenstall T. Advanced gas turbine cycles for power generation: a critical review. Appl Therm Engineer 1998;18:837846. [CrossRef]
  • [29] Nag PK, Gupta AVSSKS. Exergy analysis of the Kalina cycle. Appl Therm Engineer 1998;18:427439. [CrossRef]
  • [30] Valdimarsson P. Factors influencing the economics of the Kalina power cycle and situations of superior performance. International Geothermal Conference, Reykjavik, Sept 2003. pp. 3240.
  • [31] Wall G, Chuang CC, Ishida M. Exergy study of the Kalina cycle. Anal Design Energy Sys: Anal Indust Process 1989;10:7377.
  • [32] Desideri U, Bidini G. Study of possible optimisation criteria for geothermal power plants. Energy Conver Manage 1997;38:16811691. [CrossRef]
  • [33] Leibowitz HM, Mlcak HA. Design of a 2MW Kalina cycle binary module for installation in Husavik, Iceland. Trans Geotherm Resour Counc 1999:7580.
  • [34] Mohammadi Z, Musharavati F, Ahmadi P, Rahimi S, Khanmohammadi S. Advanced exergy investigation of a combined cooling and power system with low-temperature geothermal heat as a prime mover for district cooling applications. Sustain Energy Technol Assess 2022;51:101868. [CrossRef]
  • [35] Kim KH, Ko HJ, Kim K. Assessment of pinch point characteristics in heat exchangers and condensers of ammonia–water based power cycles. Appl Energy 2014;113:970981. [CrossRef]
  • [36] Maheshwari M, Singh O. Thermo-economic analysis of combined cycle configurations with intercooling and reheating. Energy 2020;205:118049. [CrossRef]
  • [37] Prakash D, Singh O. Thermo-economic study of combined cycle power plant with carbon capture and methanation. J Cleaner Prod. 2019;231:529542. [CrossRef]
  • [38] Singh R, Singh O. Comparative study of combined solid oxide fuel cell-gas turbine-Organic Rankine cycle for different working fluid in bottoming cycle. Energy Conver Manage 2018;171:659670. [CrossRef]
  • [39] Owebor K, Oko COC, Diemuodeke EO, Ogorure OJ. Thermo-environmental and economic analysis of an integrated municipal waste-to-energy solid oxide fuel cell, gas-, steam-, organic fluid-and absorption refrigeration cycle thermal power plants. Appl Energy 2019;239:13851401. [CrossRef]
  • [40] Campbell JM. Gas Conditioning and Processing, Vol. 1. The Basic Principals. 8th ed. Norman, OK: Campbell Petroleum Series; 2001.
  • [41] Gülen SC. A more accurate way to calculate the cost of electricity. Power. Available at: https://www.powermag.com/a-more-accurate-way-to-calculate-the-cost-of-electricity/. Accessed Apr 25, 2024.
  • [42] CERC. Tariff (Regulation) Norms 2014, Order No. L-1/144/2013/CERC.
  • [43] Maheshwari M, Singh O. Effect of atmospheric condition and ammonia mass fraction on the combined cycle for power and cooling using ammonia water mixture in bottoming cycle. Energy 2018;148:585604. [CrossRef]
  • [44] Su R, Yu Z, Wang D, Sun B, Sun JN. Performance analysis of an integrated supercritical CO2 recompression/absorption refrigeration/Kalina cycle driven by medium-temperature waste heat. J Therm Sci 2022;31:20512067. [CrossRef]
There are 44 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ayoushi Srivastava This is me 0009-0006-2183-3089

Mayank Maheshwari This is me 0000-0001-5364-8685

Publication Date May 21, 2024
Submission Date March 7, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 10 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Srivastava, A., & Maheshwari, M. (2024). Energy, exergy and economic analysis of ammonia-water power cycle coupled with trans-critical carbon di-oxide cycle. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 10(3), 599-612.
AMA Srivastava A, Maheshwari M. Energy, exergy and economic analysis of ammonia-water power cycle coupled with trans-critical carbon di-oxide cycle. Journal of Thermal Engineering. May 2024;10(3):599-612.
Chicago Srivastava, Ayoushi, and Mayank Maheshwari. “Energy, Exergy and Economic Analysis of Ammonia-Water Power Cycle Coupled With Trans-Critical Carbon Di-Oxide Cycle”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 10, no. 3 (May 2024): 599-612.
EndNote Srivastava A, Maheshwari M (May 1, 2024) Energy, exergy and economic analysis of ammonia-water power cycle coupled with trans-critical carbon di-oxide cycle. Journal of Thermal Engineering 10 3 599–612.
IEEE A. Srivastava and M. Maheshwari, “Energy, exergy and economic analysis of ammonia-water power cycle coupled with trans-critical carbon di-oxide cycle”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 599–612, 2024.
ISNAD Srivastava, Ayoushi - Maheshwari, Mayank. “Energy, Exergy and Economic Analysis of Ammonia-Water Power Cycle Coupled With Trans-Critical Carbon Di-Oxide Cycle”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 10/3 (May 2024), 599-612.
JAMA Srivastava A, Maheshwari M. Energy, exergy and economic analysis of ammonia-water power cycle coupled with trans-critical carbon di-oxide cycle. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2024;10:599–612.
MLA Srivastava, Ayoushi and Mayank Maheshwari. “Energy, Exergy and Economic Analysis of Ammonia-Water Power Cycle Coupled With Trans-Critical Carbon Di-Oxide Cycle”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 10, no. 3, 2024, pp. 599-12.
Vancouver Srivastava A, Maheshwari M. Energy, exergy and economic analysis of ammonia-water power cycle coupled with trans-critical carbon di-oxide cycle. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2024;10(3):599-612.

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