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New Locality Records of Testudo graeca (L., 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Türkiye

Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 35 - 40, 19.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/tjbc.1334086

Abstract

Objective: The literature does not clearly specify the locations inhabited by the spurthighed tortoise (Testudo graeca) from the eastern Black Sea coast of Türkiye. This study thus aimes to reveal new locality records for T. graeca in Trabzon province.
Materials and Methods: Two adult male specimens were caught from the Darıca and Konaklar neighborhoods in the respective Akçaabat and Ortahisar districts. Some of the morphological characteristics of these specimens have been recorded using a digital caliper. After taking morphometric measurements, the tortoises were returned to their habitat. No anesthetic procedure was performed on the turtles.
Results: Both the Darıca and Konaklar specimens have five vertebral scutes, 11 pairs of marginal scutes, and four pairs of costal scutes on their carapace. In addition, both specimens were seen to have one undivided supracaudal scute and one nuchal scute on their carapace. The Darıca specimen has a straight carapace length (SCL) of 208.19 mm, and plastron length (PL) of 188.08 mm while the Konaklar specimen has an SCL of 216.33 mm and a PL of 196.28 mm.
Conclusion: The study compared its specimens’ the pholidosis and morphometric characteristics and color-pattern features with those of specimens reported in the literature. The morphological features of the Darıca and Konaklar specimens are similar to those for the samples of Testudo graeca ibera in the literature. The study’s findings concluded that the samples of Darıca and Konaklar belong to the T. g. ibera subspecies.

References

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  • Türkozan, O., Kiremit, F., Parham, J. F., Olgun, K., & Taşkavak, E. (2010). A quantitative reassessment of morphology-based taxonomic schemes for Turkish tortoises (Testudo graeca). Amphibia-Reptilia, 31(1), 69-83. google scholar
  • Türkozan, O., Javanbakht, H., Mazanaeva, L., Meiri, S., Korvilev, Y. V., Tzoras, E., Popgeorgiev, G., Shanas, U., & Escoriza, D. (2023). Testudo graeca Linnaeus 1758 (Eastern Subspecies Clades: Testudo g. armeniaca, Testudo g. buxtoni, Testudo g. ibera, Testudo g. terrestris, Testudo g. zarudnyi) - Armenian Tortoise, Zagros Tortoise, Anatolian Tortoise, Levantine Tortoise, Kerman Tortoise. In A. G. J. Rhodin, J. B. Iverson, P. P. van Dijk, C. B. Stanford, E. V. Goode, K. A. Buhlmann & R. A. Mittermeier (Eds.), Conservation biology of freshwater turtles and tortoises: A compilation project of the IUCN/SSC tortoise and freshwater turtle specialist group (pp. 1-33). Chelonian Research Monographs, 5(17), 120. google scholar
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Year 2024, Volume: 8 Issue: 1, 35 - 40, 19.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.26650/tjbc.1334086

Abstract

References

  • Baran, İ. & Atatür, M. K. (1998). Türkiye HerpetoFaunası (Kurbağa ve Sürüngenler). Ankara, Türkiye: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti Çevre Bakanlığı. google scholar
  • Baran, İ., Avcı, A., Kumlutaş, Y., Olgun, K., & Ilgaz, Ç. (2021). Türkiye Amfibi ve Sürüngenleri. Ankara, Türkiye: Palme Yayınevi. google scholar
  • Başoğlu, M. & Baran, İ. (1977). Türkiye Sürüngenleri. Kısım I. Kaplumbağa ve Kertenkeleler. Bornova-İzmir: Ege Üniversitesi Fen Fakültesi Kitaplar Serisi, No. 76. google scholar
  • Escoriza, D., D^az-Paniagua, C., Andreu, A., & Hassine, J. B. (2023). Testudo graeca Linnaeus 1758 (Western Subspecies Clade: Testudo g. graeca, T. g. cyrenaica, T. g. marokkensis, T. g. nabeulensis, T. g. whitei) - Mediterranean Spur-thighed Tortoise, Moorish Tortoise, Libyan Tortoise, Moroccan Tortoise, Tunisian Tortoise, Souss Valley Tortoise. In A. G. J. Rhodin, J. B. Iverson, P. P. van Dijk, C. B. Stanford, E. V. Goode, K. A. Buhlmann & R. A. Mittermeier (Eds.), Conservation biology of freshwater turtles and tortoises: A compilation project of the IUCN/SSC tortoise and freshwater turtle specialist group (pp. 1-18). Chelonian Research Monographs, 5(16), 117. google scholar
  • Gür, H. (2016). The Anatolian diagonal revisited: Testing the ecological basis of a biogeographic boundary. Zoology in the Middle East, 62(3), 189-199. google scholar
  • Javanbakht, H., Ihlow, F., Jablonski, D., Siroky, P, Fritz, U., Rödder, D., Sharifi, M., & MikuHcek, P (2017). Genetic diversity and Quaternary range dinamics in Iranian and Transcaucasian tortoises. Biological Journal of Linnaean Society, 121(3), 627-640. google scholar
  • Lortet, L. (1887). Observations sur les tortues terrestres et paludines du bassin de la Mediterranee. Archives du Museum d’histoire naturelle de Lyon, 4, 1-26. google scholar
  • Mashkaryan, V., Vamberger, M., Arakelyan, M., Hezaveh, N., Carretero, M. A., Corti, C., Harris, D. J., & Fritz, U. (2013). Gene flow among deeply divergent mtDNA lineages of Testudo graeca (Linnaeus, 1758) in Transcaucasia. Amphibia-Reptilia, 34(3), 337-351. google scholar
  • MikuHcek, P, Landzik, D., Fritz, U., Schneider, C., & Siroky, P (2013). AFLP analysis shows high incongruence between genetic differentiation and morphology-based taxonomy in a widely distributed tortoise. Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 108, 151-160. google scholar
  • Türkozan, O., Kiremit, F., Lavin, B. R., Bardakcı, F., & Parham, J. F. (2018). Morphological and mitochondrial variation of spur-thighed tortoises, Testudo graeca, in Turkey. Herpetological Journal, 28, 1-9. google scholar
  • Türkozan, O., Olgun, K., Wilkinson, J., Gillett, L., & Spence, J. (2005). A preliminary survey of Testudo graeca Linnaeus 1758 specimens from Central Anatolia, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 29(3), 255-262. google scholar
  • Türkozan, O., Kiremit, F., Parham, J. F., Olgun, K., & Taşkavak, E. (2010). A quantitative reassessment of morphology-based taxonomic schemes for Turkish tortoises (Testudo graeca). Amphibia-Reptilia, 31(1), 69-83. google scholar
  • Türkozan, O., Javanbakht, H., Mazanaeva, L., Meiri, S., Korvilev, Y. V., Tzoras, E., Popgeorgiev, G., Shanas, U., & Escoriza, D. (2023). Testudo graeca Linnaeus 1758 (Eastern Subspecies Clades: Testudo g. armeniaca, Testudo g. buxtoni, Testudo g. ibera, Testudo g. terrestris, Testudo g. zarudnyi) - Armenian Tortoise, Zagros Tortoise, Anatolian Tortoise, Levantine Tortoise, Kerman Tortoise. In A. G. J. Rhodin, J. B. Iverson, P. P. van Dijk, C. B. Stanford, E. V. Goode, K. A. Buhlmann & R. A. Mittermeier (Eds.), Conservation biology of freshwater turtles and tortoises: A compilation project of the IUCN/SSC tortoise and freshwater turtle specialist group (pp. 1-33). Chelonian Research Monographs, 5(17), 120. google scholar
  • Van Dijk, P. P., Corti, C., Mellado, V. P. & Cheylan, M. (2004). Testudo graeca (Europe assessment). The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004: e.T21646A9305080. Accessed on 01 November 2023. google scholar
There are 14 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Animal Systematics and Taxonomy
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Ufuk Bülbül 0000-0001-6691-6968

Bilal Kutrup 0000-0003-4768-5214

Batuhan Kansız 0009-0003-3067-361X

Publication Date February 19, 2024
Submission Date July 28, 2023
Acceptance Date November 6, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Bülbül, U., Kutrup, B., & Kansız, B. (2024). New Locality Records of Testudo graeca (L., 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Türkiye. Turkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections, 8(1), 35-40. https://doi.org/10.26650/tjbc.1334086
AMA Bülbül U, Kutrup B, Kansız B. New Locality Records of Testudo graeca (L., 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Türkiye. tjbc. February 2024;8(1):35-40. doi:10.26650/tjbc.1334086
Chicago Bülbül, Ufuk, Bilal Kutrup, and Batuhan Kansız. “New Locality Records of Testudo Graeca (L., 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Türkiye”. Turkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections 8, no. 1 (February 2024): 35-40. https://doi.org/10.26650/tjbc.1334086.
EndNote Bülbül U, Kutrup B, Kansız B (February 1, 2024) New Locality Records of Testudo graeca (L., 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Türkiye. Turkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections 8 1 35–40.
IEEE U. Bülbül, B. Kutrup, and B. Kansız, “New Locality Records of Testudo graeca (L., 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Türkiye”, tjbc, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 35–40, 2024, doi: 10.26650/tjbc.1334086.
ISNAD Bülbül, Ufuk et al. “New Locality Records of Testudo Graeca (L., 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Türkiye”. Turkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections 8/1 (February 2024), 35-40. https://doi.org/10.26650/tjbc.1334086.
JAMA Bülbül U, Kutrup B, Kansız B. New Locality Records of Testudo graeca (L., 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Türkiye. tjbc. 2024;8:35–40.
MLA Bülbül, Ufuk et al. “New Locality Records of Testudo Graeca (L., 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Türkiye”. Turkish Journal of Bioscience and Collections, vol. 8, no. 1, 2024, pp. 35-40, doi:10.26650/tjbc.1334086.
Vancouver Bülbül U, Kutrup B, Kansız B. New Locality Records of Testudo graeca (L., 1758) in the Eastern Black Sea Region of Türkiye. tjbc. 2024;8(1):35-40.