Amaç: Bu tanımlayıcı çalışmanın amacı, bölgemizdeki tiroid kanseri (TK) sıklığını belirlemek ve histopatolojik tiplerin değişen oranlarını, tiroid tümörlerinin yaş ve cinsiyet dağılımını değerlendirmektir.
Gereç ve Yöntemler: Mayıs 2010 ile Mayıs 2019 tarihlerinde arasında farklı endikasyonlarla tiroidektomi uygulanan 4917 hasta bu retrospektif çalışmaya dahil edildi. Hastaların yaşı, cinsiyeti, seçilen cerrahi yöntem ve postoperatif nihai patoloji sonuçları kaydedildi. Tüm veriler istatistiksel analizler kullanılarak değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Dörtbindokuzyüzonyedi hastanın 922'si erkek (% 18,8) ve 3995'i kadın (% 81,2) idi. Yaş ortalaması 48,3 ± 12,3 (17-84) idi. Tüm vakaların % 27,1'i (1335) malign,% 2,6'sı (125) malignite potansiyeli belirsiz iyi diferansiye tümördü. Malign tiroid tümörü tanısı konan 1335 olgunun yaş ortalaması 44,7 ± 11,6 yıl, kadın / erkek oranı 4,3 idi. Bunların % 94,9'unda papiller tiroid karsinomu (PTK), % 1,72'sinde foliküler tiroid karsinomu (FTK), % 2,32'sinde medüller tiroid karsinomu (MTK), ve % 0,45'inde anaplastik tiroid karsinomu vardı. PTK olan olguların% 62,66'sında mikrokarsinom vardı.
Sonuç: Bölgemizde özellikle genç ve kadın popülasyonda papiller tiroid mikrokarsinom (PTMK) sıklığı artmakta, FTK sıklığı önemli ölçüde azalmaktadır ve MTK, papiller kanserlerden sonra ikinci en sık görülen TK tipidir. Tüm TK’lerinde, % 59,47 PTMK payı (çoğunlukla tesadüfen saptanmıştır, % 83,7), zaman içinde patologların daha fazla doku bloğunu incelemesi ve histolojik örnekleme yapmasının bir sonucu gibi görünmektedir.
Aim: The aim of this descriptive study is to determine the frequency of thyroid cancer (TC) and evaluate the changing rates of histopathological types, age and sex distribution of thyroid tumours in our region.
Material and Methods: A total of 4917 patients who underwent thyroidectomy for different indications between May 2010 and May 2019 were included in this retrospective study. Patients’ age, sex, selected surgical method and postoperative final pathology results were recorded. All data were evaluated using statistical analyses.
Results: Of the 4917 patients, 922 were male (18.8%) and 3995 were female (81.2%). The mean age was 48.3 ± 12.3 (17-84) years. Among all cases 27.1% (1335) of them were malignant and 2.6 % (125) of them were well-differentiated tumours of uncertain malignant potential. The 1335 cases diagnosed with a malignant thyroid tumour had a mean age of 44.7±11.6 years and a female-to-male ratio of 4,3. Of these, 94.9% of them had papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC), 1.72% had follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC), 2.32% had medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC), and 0.45% had anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. Of the cases with PTC, 62.66% of them had microcarcinoma.
Conclusion: Papillary thyroid microcarcinoma (PTMC) frequency increases especially in the younger and female population in our region, FTC frequency decreases significantly and MTC is the second most common type of TCs after papillary cancers. In all TCs, the 59.47% PTMC share (mostly detected incidentally, 83.7%) appears to be the result of pathologists examining more tissue blocks and histological sampling over time.
Primary Language | English |
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Subjects | Health Care Administration |
Journal Section | Orıgınal Artıcle |
Authors |
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Publication Date | December 30, 2020 |
Published in Issue | Year 2020 Volume: 11 Issue: 5 |
Bibtex | @research article { tjcl751922, journal = {Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory}, eissn = {2149-8296}, address = {}, publisher = {DNT Ortadoğu Yayıncılık A.Ş.}, year = {2020}, volume = {11}, number = {5}, pages = {372 - 377}, doi = {10.18663/tjcl.751922}, title = {Changes in the frequency of thyroid cancer and distribution of some subtypes in our region; Retrospective analysis of 4917 thyroidectomies}, key = {cite}, author = {Ataş, Hakan and Altun Özdemir, Buket and Çomçalı, Bülent and Menekşe, Ebru and Saylam, Barış and Yüksek, Yunus Nadi} } |
APA | Ataş, H. , Altun Özdemir, B. , Çomçalı, B. , Menekşe, E. , Saylam, B. & Yüksek, Y. N. (2020). Changes in the frequency of thyroid cancer and distribution of some subtypes in our region; Retrospective analysis of 4917 thyroidectomies . Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory , 11 (5) , 372-377 . DOI: 10.18663/tjcl.751922 |
MLA | Ataş, H. , Altun Özdemir, B. , Çomçalı, B. , Menekşe, E. , Saylam, B. , Yüksek, Y. N. "Changes in the frequency of thyroid cancer and distribution of some subtypes in our region; Retrospective analysis of 4917 thyroidectomies" . Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory 11 (2020 ): 372-377 <https://dergipark.org.tr/en/pub/tjcl/issue/59068/751922> |
Chicago | Ataş, H. , Altun Özdemir, B. , Çomçalı, B. , Menekşe, E. , Saylam, B. , Yüksek, Y. N. "Changes in the frequency of thyroid cancer and distribution of some subtypes in our region; Retrospective analysis of 4917 thyroidectomies". Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory 11 (2020 ): 372-377 |
RIS | TY - JOUR T1 - Changes in the frequency of thyroid cancer and distribution of some subtypes in our region; Retrospective analysis of 4917 thyroidectomies AU - HakanAtaş, BuketAltun Özdemir, BülentÇomçalı, EbruMenekşe, BarışSaylam, Yunus NadiYüksek Y1 - 2020 PY - 2020 N1 - doi: 10.18663/tjcl.751922 DO - 10.18663/tjcl.751922 T2 - Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory JF - Journal JO - JOR SP - 372 EP - 377 VL - 11 IS - 5 SN - -2149-8296 M3 - doi: 10.18663/tjcl.751922 UR - https://doi.org/10.18663/tjcl.751922 Y2 - 2020 ER - |
EndNote | %0 Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory Changes in the frequency of thyroid cancer and distribution of some subtypes in our region; Retrospective analysis of 4917 thyroidectomies %A Hakan Ataş , Buket Altun Özdemir , Bülent Çomçalı , Ebru Menekşe , Barış Saylam , Yunus Nadi Yüksek %T Changes in the frequency of thyroid cancer and distribution of some subtypes in our region; Retrospective analysis of 4917 thyroidectomies %D 2020 %J Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory %P -2149-8296 %V 11 %N 5 %R doi: 10.18663/tjcl.751922 %U 10.18663/tjcl.751922 |
ISNAD | Ataş, Hakan , Altun Özdemir, Buket , Çomçalı, Bülent , Menekşe, Ebru , Saylam, Barış , Yüksek, Yunus Nadi . "Changes in the frequency of thyroid cancer and distribution of some subtypes in our region; Retrospective analysis of 4917 thyroidectomies". Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory 11 / 5 (December 2020): 372-377 . https://doi.org/10.18663/tjcl.751922 |
AMA | Ataş H. , Altun Özdemir B. , Çomçalı B. , Menekşe E. , Saylam B. , Yüksek Y. N. Changes in the frequency of thyroid cancer and distribution of some subtypes in our region; Retrospective analysis of 4917 thyroidectomies. TJCL. 2020; 11(5): 372-377. |
Vancouver | Ataş H. , Altun Özdemir B. , Çomçalı B. , Menekşe E. , Saylam B. , Yüksek Y. N. Changes in the frequency of thyroid cancer and distribution of some subtypes in our region; Retrospective analysis of 4917 thyroidectomies. Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory. 2020; 11(5): 372-377. |
IEEE | H. Ataş , B. Altun Özdemir , B. Çomçalı , E. Menekşe , B. Saylam and Y. N. Yüksek , "Changes in the frequency of thyroid cancer and distribution of some subtypes in our region; Retrospective analysis of 4917 thyroidectomies", Turkish Journal of Clinics and Laboratory, vol. 11, no. 5, pp. 372-377, Dec. 2020, doi:10.18663/tjcl.751922 |
e-ISSN: 2149-8296
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