Research Article

Revolutionizing Narrow-Scope Potato Breeding: Using Dry Matter and PVY as Selection Criteria for High Quality Cultivars

Volume: 30 Number: 2 December 28, 2025

Revolutionizing Narrow-Scope Potato Breeding: Using Dry Matter and PVY as Selection Criteria for High Quality Cultivars

Abstract

Potato is one of the most important plants in terms of yield potential, adaptability and nutritional content. Although potato breeding programs are integrated with many new technologies, they are intensively carried out by phenotypic observation and selection in field conditions. In the research, high dry matter content and PVY resistance were determined as the basic selection criteria in the development of new cultivars. The research was carried out between 2017-2022 using 30.000 F1 potato seeds as genetic material and by establishing comparative trials in different locations with commercial control cultivars. Selection and breeding studies were carried out considering PVY resistance according to the molecular marker test. As a result of the research, commercial candidate advanced lines suitable for PVY resistance, table, chip and French fry potato industries were developed by conducting phenotypic and genotypic selection and selection studies according to high dry matter content. Based on the findings of the present study, the lines 82-88-04, 82-45-24, 82-105-50, 82-78-16, 82-56-01, and 82-93-03, distinguished by their high yield potential and resistance to Potato virus Y (PVY), were identified as possessing significant potential for official registration and subsequent commercialization as candidate cultivars.

Keywords

References

  1. Abd El-Aziz, M.H. (2020). The Importance of Potato virus Y Potyvirus. J Plant Sci Phytopathol, 4, 009-015.
  2. Aydin, MA., Ozturk, G., & Yildirim M.B. (2025). The Potato Clones Selected for High and Low Plant Yield in the F1 Generation of Atlantic × 101 (Nif) Cross. Turkish Journal of Field Crops, 30(1), 249–256. Doi. 10.17557/tjfc.1706800
  3. Bradshaw, J.E., & Mackay, G.R. (1994). Breeding strategies for clonally propagated potatoes. In: Bradshaw JE, Mackay GR (eds) Potato Genetics. Cab International, Wallingford, pp 467–497.
  4. Bradshaw, J. (2007). The canon of potato science: four tetrasomic inheritance. Pot. Res, 50, 219–222.
  5. Bradshaw, J. (2017). Review and analysis of limitations in ways to improve conventional potato breeding. Pot Res 60, 171– 193. https:// doi. org/ 10. 1007/ s11540- 017- 9346-z
  6. Bradshaw, J. (2021). Potato breeding: theory and practice. Springer, Switzerland, p 563.
  7. Bradshaw, J. (2022). A Brief History of the Impact of Potato Genetics on the Breeding of Tetraploid Potato Cultivars for Tuber Propagation. Pot Res, 65, 461–501. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11540-021-09517-w
  8. Calıskan, S. Hasnemi, M. S., Akkamis, M., Aytekin, R. I., & Bedir, M. (2021.) Effect of Gibberellic Acid on Growth, Tuber Yield and Quality In Potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.). Turk J Field Crops, 26(2), 139-146 DOI: 10.17557/tjfc.1033429

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Industrial Crops

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

December 28, 2025

Submission Date

June 3, 2025

Acceptance Date

November 19, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2025 Volume: 30 Number: 2

APA
Özkaynak, E. (2025). Revolutionizing Narrow-Scope Potato Breeding: Using Dry Matter and PVY as Selection Criteria for High Quality Cultivars. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops, 30(2), 352-363. https://doi.org/10.17557/tjfc.1713091
AMA
1.Özkaynak E. Revolutionizing Narrow-Scope Potato Breeding: Using Dry Matter and PVY as Selection Criteria for High Quality Cultivars. TJFC. 2025;30(2):352-363. doi:10.17557/tjfc.1713091
Chicago
Özkaynak, Ercan. 2025. “Revolutionizing Narrow-Scope Potato Breeding: Using Dry Matter and PVY As Selection Criteria for High Quality Cultivars”. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops 30 (2): 352-63. https://doi.org/10.17557/tjfc.1713091.
EndNote
Özkaynak E (December 1, 2025) Revolutionizing Narrow-Scope Potato Breeding: Using Dry Matter and PVY as Selection Criteria for High Quality Cultivars. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops 30 2 352–363.
IEEE
[1]E. Özkaynak, “Revolutionizing Narrow-Scope Potato Breeding: Using Dry Matter and PVY as Selection Criteria for High Quality Cultivars”, TJFC, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 352–363, Dec. 2025, doi: 10.17557/tjfc.1713091.
ISNAD
Özkaynak, Ercan. “Revolutionizing Narrow-Scope Potato Breeding: Using Dry Matter and PVY As Selection Criteria for High Quality Cultivars”. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops 30/2 (December 1, 2025): 352-363. https://doi.org/10.17557/tjfc.1713091.
JAMA
1.Özkaynak E. Revolutionizing Narrow-Scope Potato Breeding: Using Dry Matter and PVY as Selection Criteria for High Quality Cultivars. TJFC. 2025;30:352–363.
MLA
Özkaynak, Ercan. “Revolutionizing Narrow-Scope Potato Breeding: Using Dry Matter and PVY As Selection Criteria for High Quality Cultivars”. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops, vol. 30, no. 2, Dec. 2025, pp. 352-63, doi:10.17557/tjfc.1713091.
Vancouver
1.Ercan Özkaynak. Revolutionizing Narrow-Scope Potato Breeding: Using Dry Matter and PVY as Selection Criteria for High Quality Cultivars. TJFC. 2025 Dec. 1;30(2):352-63. doi:10.17557/tjfc.1713091

Turkish Journal of Field Crops is published by the Society of Field Crops Science and issued twice a year.
Owner : Prof. Dr. Behçet KIR
Ege University, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Field Crops
Editor in Chief : Prof. Dr. Emre ILKER
Address : 848 sok. 2. Beyler İşhanı No:72, Kat:3 D.313 35000 Konak-Izmir, TURKEY
Email :  turkishjournaloffieldcrops@gmail.com contact@field-crops.org