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INHERITANCE OF LONG AND DENSE CAPSULE CHARACTERISTICS IN SESAME

Year 2017, , 8 - 13, 28.03.2017
https://doi.org/10.17557/tjfc.301888

Abstract

Long and dense capsule characteristics in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) are associated with high seed yield. Therefore, inheritance of long and dense capsule and their genetic association were investigated in a cross of “Muganli-57 (♀)” with short and sparse capsule with “ACS 352 (♂)” having long and dense capsule. In the F1, long and dense capsule characteristics were dominant over short and sparse capsules. In the F2, 12:3:1 segregation ratio revealed that long capsule character had dominance with epistasis over dense capsule. The presence of the dominant Ln allele (long capsule) masked the effects of either Dn or dn alleles (dense capsule). The expected 12:3:1 segregation ratio in F2 was confirmed in F3. The results suggested that positive selection for long and dense capsule characteristics in sesame should be given high priority to reach ideal plant type with high seed yield potential.

References

  • Aliyu, O.M. and B.O. Makinde. 2016. Phenotypic analysis of seed yield and yield components in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L., Walp). Plant Breed. Biotech. 4:252-261.
  • Arslan, C., B. Uzun, S. Ulger and M.I. Cagirgan. 2007. Determination of oil content and fatty acid composition of sesame mutants suited for intensive management conditions. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 84:917-920.
  • Ashri A. 1988. Sesame breeding-objectives and approaches. In: Oil Crops-Sunflower, Linseed and Sesame. Proceedings of the 4th Oil Crops Network Workshop, Njoro, Kenya, January 1988, IDRC-MR205e. Ottawa: IDRC, pp. 152–164.
  • Ashri, A. 1989. Sesame. In: Oil Crops of the World: Their Breeding and Utilization, eds. Robbelen, G., Downey R.K. and Ashri A., 375-387, McGraw Hill Publ. Company

INHERITANCE OF LONG AND DENSE CAPSULE CHARACTERISTICS IN SESAME

Year 2017, , 8 - 13, 28.03.2017
https://doi.org/10.17557/tjfc.301888

Abstract

Long and dense capsule characteristics in sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) are associated with high seed yield.
Therefore, inheritance of long and dense capsule and their genetic association were investigated in a cross of
“Muganli-57 (♀)” with short and sparse capsule with “ACS 352 (♂)” having long and dense capsule. In the F1,
long and dense capsule characteristics were dominant over short and sparse capsules. In the F2, 12:3:1
segregation ratio revealed that long capsule character had dominance with epistasis over dense capsule. The
presence of the dominant Ln allele (long capsule) masked the effects of either Dn or dn alleles (dense capsule).
The expected 12:3:1 segregation ratio in F2 was confirmed in F3. The results suggested that positive selection
for long and dense capsule characteristics in sesame should be given high priority to reach ideal plant type
with high seed yield potential. 

References

  • Aliyu, O.M. and B.O. Makinde. 2016. Phenotypic analysis of seed yield and yield components in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L., Walp). Plant Breed. Biotech. 4:252-261.
  • Arslan, C., B. Uzun, S. Ulger and M.I. Cagirgan. 2007. Determination of oil content and fatty acid composition of sesame mutants suited for intensive management conditions. J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc. 84:917-920.
  • Ashri A. 1988. Sesame breeding-objectives and approaches. In: Oil Crops-Sunflower, Linseed and Sesame. Proceedings of the 4th Oil Crops Network Workshop, Njoro, Kenya, January 1988, IDRC-MR205e. Ottawa: IDRC, pp. 152–164.
  • Ashri, A. 1989. Sesame. In: Oil Crops of the World: Their Breeding and Utilization, eds. Robbelen, G., Downey R.K. and Ashri A., 375-387, McGraw Hill Publ. Company
There are 4 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Engin Yol This is me

Publication Date March 28, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017

Cite

APA Yol, E. (2017). INHERITANCE OF LONG AND DENSE CAPSULE CHARACTERISTICS IN SESAME. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops, 22(1), 8-13. https://doi.org/10.17557/tjfc.301888
AMA Yol E. INHERITANCE OF LONG AND DENSE CAPSULE CHARACTERISTICS IN SESAME. TJFC. June 2017;22(1):8-13. doi:10.17557/tjfc.301888
Chicago Yol, Engin. “INHERITANCE OF LONG AND DENSE CAPSULE CHARACTERISTICS IN SESAME”. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops 22, no. 1 (June 2017): 8-13. https://doi.org/10.17557/tjfc.301888.
EndNote Yol E (June 1, 2017) INHERITANCE OF LONG AND DENSE CAPSULE CHARACTERISTICS IN SESAME. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops 22 1 8–13.
IEEE E. Yol, “INHERITANCE OF LONG AND DENSE CAPSULE CHARACTERISTICS IN SESAME”, TJFC, vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 8–13, 2017, doi: 10.17557/tjfc.301888.
ISNAD Yol, Engin. “INHERITANCE OF LONG AND DENSE CAPSULE CHARACTERISTICS IN SESAME”. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops 22/1 (June 2017), 8-13. https://doi.org/10.17557/tjfc.301888.
JAMA Yol E. INHERITANCE OF LONG AND DENSE CAPSULE CHARACTERISTICS IN SESAME. TJFC. 2017;22:8–13.
MLA Yol, Engin. “INHERITANCE OF LONG AND DENSE CAPSULE CHARACTERISTICS IN SESAME”. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops, vol. 22, no. 1, 2017, pp. 8-13, doi:10.17557/tjfc.301888.
Vancouver Yol E. INHERITANCE OF LONG AND DENSE CAPSULE CHARACTERISTICS IN SESAME. TJFC. 2017;22(1):8-13.

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