BibTex RIS Cite

Effects of Water Stress on Leaves and Seeds of Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)

Year 2013, Volume: 18 Issue: 1, 73 - 77, 01.01.2013

Abstract

To determine the changes of nitrogen contents in the leaves and seeds of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) genotypes under contrasting moisture regimes, two field experiments were conducted as split-plot in a randomized complete block design with four replications. Two levels of irrigation (irrigation after 55-60 and 100-110 mm evaporation from class A pan, respectively) and eight genotypes including white beans , red beans (Akhtar, D81083 and AND1007) and Chitti beans (KS21486, MCD4011 and COS16) were studied in the main- and sub-plots, respectively.Leaf nitrogen (N) and proline contents were measured at two growth stages (pre-flowering and pod filling period). Grain yield, seed N and seed protein contents were measured at harvest. The results indicated that white beans had lower leaf N and seed protein contents than red and Chitti beans under both irrigation regimes. Under drought conditions, AND1007 and COS16 showed markedly higher levels of accumulation of leaf N and proline. Seed protein was higher in Chitti beans. Water deficit reduced the leaf N by 19% and 28% at two growth stages and grain yield by 39.8%. By contrast, proline content of all genotypes was increased by 105%. Seed N and protein contents had the lowest reductions under drought, while increasing N and proline contents in the leaves increased grain yield under this condition. Besides, lower values of seed N and protein is associated with higher yields of genotypes. Totally, based on the grain yield, red beans were more drought-susceptible than white and Chitti groups

Ali Akbar GHANBARI1* Seyyed Hassan MOUSAVI1 Ahmad MOUSAPOUR GORJI1 Idupulapati RAO2

Year 2013, Volume: 18 Issue: 1, 73 - 77, 01.01.2013

Abstract

There are 0 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ali Akbar Ghanbarı This is me

Seyyed Hassan Mousavı This is me

Ahmad Mousapour Gorjı This is me

İdupulapati Rao This is me

Publication Date January 1, 2013
Published in Issue Year 2013 Volume: 18 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Ghanbarı, A. A., Mousavı, S. H., Gorjı, A. M., Rao, İ. (2013). Effects of Water Stress on Leaves and Seeds of Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Turkish Journal Of Field Crops, 18(1), 73-77.
AMA Ghanbarı AA, Mousavı SH, Gorjı AM, Rao İ. Effects of Water Stress on Leaves and Seeds of Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). TJFC. January 2013;18(1):73-77.
Chicago Ghanbarı, Ali Akbar, Seyyed Hassan Mousavı, Ahmad Mousapour Gorjı, and İdupulapati Rao. “Effects of Water Stress on Leaves and Seeds of Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.)”. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops 18, no. 1 (January 2013): 73-77.
EndNote Ghanbarı AA, Mousavı SH, Gorjı AM, Rao İ (January 1, 2013) Effects of Water Stress on Leaves and Seeds of Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Turkish Journal Of Field Crops 18 1 73–77.
IEEE A. A. Ghanbarı, S. H. Mousavı, A. M. Gorjı, and İ. Rao, “Effects of Water Stress on Leaves and Seeds of Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.)”, TJFC, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 73–77, 2013.
ISNAD Ghanbarı, Ali Akbar et al. “Effects of Water Stress on Leaves and Seeds of Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.)”. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops 18/1 (January 2013), 73-77.
JAMA Ghanbarı AA, Mousavı SH, Gorjı AM, Rao İ. Effects of Water Stress on Leaves and Seeds of Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). TJFC. 2013;18:73–77.
MLA Ghanbarı, Ali Akbar et al. “Effects of Water Stress on Leaves and Seeds of Bean (Phaseolus Vulgaris L.)”. Turkish Journal Of Field Crops, vol. 18, no. 1, 2013, pp. 73-77.
Vancouver Ghanbarı AA, Mousavı SH, Gorjı AM, Rao İ. Effects of Water Stress on Leaves and Seeds of Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). TJFC. 2013;18(1):73-7.

Turkish Journal of Field Crops is published by the Society of Field Crops Science and issued twice a year.
Owner : Prof. Dr. Behçet KIR
Ege University, Faculty of Agriculture,Department of Field Crops
Editor in Chief : Prof. Dr. Emre ILKER
Address : 848 sok. 2. Beyler İşhanı No:72, Kat:3 D.313 35000 Konak-Izmir, TURKEY
Email :  turkishjournaloffieldcrops@gmail.com contact@field-crops.org
Tel : +90 232 3112679
Tel/Fax : : +90 232 3432474