Research Article

Special Identities of the Stakhov Hyperbolic Functions

Volume: 18 Number: 1 February 23, 2026

Special Identities of the Stakhov Hyperbolic Functions

Abstract

This paper establishes fundamental algebraic identities for Stakhov hyperbolic functions, a recent generalization of hyperbolic functions based on recurrence sequences with functional parameters. We derive Vajda-type additivity relations, d’Ocagne’s formulas, Catalan and Cassini-type multiplicative laws, Gelin–Cesàro–type identities, and generating functions through Binet’s formulas, and introduce a novel platinum matrix framework. The matrix methodology thus generates further identities—including Honsberger-type decompositions and shift formulas—thereby unifying discrete recurrences with continuous symmetries. Special cases recover classical identities for hyperbolic Fibonacci functions, and new results emerge for Pell, Jacobsthal, and Fermat-type generalizations. The unified framework bridges recurrence sequences and hyperbolic function theory and demonstrates applications in differential geometry.

Keywords

References

  1. Abramowitz, M., Stegun, I.A., Handbook of Mathematical Functions: With Formulas, Graphs, and Mathematical Tables, Courier Corporation, 1965.
  2. Bahsi, M., Solak, S., Hyperbolic Horadam functions, Gazi University Journal of Science, 32(3)(2019), 956–965.
  3. Daşdemir, A. et al., On recursive hyperbolic functions in Fibonacci-Lucas sense, Hacettepe Journal of Mathematics and Statistics, 49(6)(2020), 2046–2062.
  4. Daşdemir, A., On Stakhov functions and new hyperboloid surfaces, Proceedings of International Mathematical Sciences, 7(1)(2025), 16–27
  5. Falcon, S., Plaza, A´ ., On the Fibonacci k-numbers, Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 32(5)(2007), 1615–1624.
  6. Falcon, S., Plaza, A´ ., The k-Fibonacci hyperbolic functions, Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, 38(2)(2008), 409–420.
  7. Falconer, K., Fractal Geometry: Mathematical Foundations and Applications (2nd ed.), Wiley, 2003.
  8. Horadam, A.F., Generating functions for powers of sequences, Duke Mathematical Journal, 32(3)(1965), 437–446.

Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Algebra and Number Theory

Journal Section

Research Article

Publication Date

February 23, 2026

Submission Date

July 25, 2025

Acceptance Date

November 3, 2025

Published in Issue

Year 2026 Volume: 18 Number: 1

APA
Daşdemir, A. (2026). Special Identities of the Stakhov Hyperbolic Functions. Turkish Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science, 18(1), 24-31. https://doi.org/10.47000/tjmcs.1751182
AMA
1.Daşdemir A. Special Identities of the Stakhov Hyperbolic Functions. TJMCS. 2026;18(1):24-31. doi:10.47000/tjmcs.1751182
Chicago
Daşdemir, Ahmet. 2026. “Special Identities of the Stakhov Hyperbolic Functions”. Turkish Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science 18 (1): 24-31. https://doi.org/10.47000/tjmcs.1751182.
EndNote
Daşdemir A (February 1, 2026) Special Identities of the Stakhov Hyperbolic Functions. Turkish Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science 18 1 24–31.
IEEE
[1]A. Daşdemir, “Special Identities of the Stakhov Hyperbolic Functions”, TJMCS, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 24–31, Feb. 2026, doi: 10.47000/tjmcs.1751182.
ISNAD
Daşdemir, Ahmet. “Special Identities of the Stakhov Hyperbolic Functions”. Turkish Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science 18/1 (February 1, 2026): 24-31. https://doi.org/10.47000/tjmcs.1751182.
JAMA
1.Daşdemir A. Special Identities of the Stakhov Hyperbolic Functions. TJMCS. 2026;18:24–31.
MLA
Daşdemir, Ahmet. “Special Identities of the Stakhov Hyperbolic Functions”. Turkish Journal of Mathematics and Computer Science, vol. 18, no. 1, Feb. 2026, pp. 24-31, doi:10.47000/tjmcs.1751182.
Vancouver
1.Ahmet Daşdemir. Special Identities of the Stakhov Hyperbolic Functions. TJMCS. 2026 Feb. 1;18(1):24-31. doi:10.47000/tjmcs.1751182