Araştırma Makalesi

Legal alimony liabilities against to poverty, implementation problems and the solution proposals under Turkish law

Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1 5 Şubat 2023
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Legal alimony liabilities against to poverty, implementation problems and the solution proposals under Turkish law

Öz

The Constitution of the Republic of Turkey adopted the principle of protecting the family in article 41, titled "Protection of the Family and the Rights of the Child". According to this provision: A family is the foundation of Turkish society and is based on equality between spouses. The state takes the necessary measures and establishes the organization to ensure the peace and welfare of the family, especially the protection of the mother and children and the teaching and implementation of family planning. Unless it is contrary to their best interests, every child has the right to benefit from protection and care and establish and maintain a personal and direct relationship with his/her parents. The legislator has introduced various regulations to reflect this principle in special laws. The first of such legal outlines is the alimony obligation, regulated in the Turkish Civil Code and brought to protect the spouse and children against poverty. The alimony obligation is based on assistance and solidarity among certain relatives, especially family members. This principle of cooperation and solidarity often continues even if the marriage ends for a reason, such as divorce. In Turkish law, there are four categories of alimony. These are poverty alimony, attendance alimony (child support), temporary alimony, and assistance alimony. While poverty and attendance alimony arise due to the dissolution of the marriage, temporary alimony is a type of alimony applied as a precautionary measure to eliminate the aggrievement of the spouse and children during the litigation process. Assistance alimony, on the other hand, is based on the principle of assistance and solidarity within the family to protect the people in a particular relationship against poverty. The insufficient amount of alimony determined by the courts is a problem, along with the unlimited nature of alimony between spouses. Also, collecting problems and delayed judgment in terms of temporary alimony is encountered. Since assistance alimony is not a well-known type of alimony by society, it can be said that this type of alimony is not used much compared to others.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Proje Numarası

yok

Teşekkür

yok

Kaynakça

  1. Akıncı, Ş. (2016). Kaldırılması Gereken Bir Düzenleme: Yoksulluk Nafakası. Türk Hukuk Dergisi, 147, 34-37.
  2. Akıntürk, T. and Ateş, D. (2021). Türk Medeni Hukuku, Aile Hukuku. Ankara: Beta Yayıncılık.
  3. Akyüz, E. (2013). Çocuk Hukuku. Ankara: Pegem Akademi.
  4. Arkan, S. A. (2007). Yoksulluk Nafakası. İstanbul Hukuk Fakültesi Mecmuası, 65(1), 287-302.
  5. Baş, S. and Özcan, N. (2022). Yoksulluk Nafakasında Süre Sorununun Anayasal ve Medeni Hukuk Boyutuyla Tartışılması ve Bir Öneri Olarak Boşanma Tazminatı. Ankara Sosyal Bilimler Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 4(1), 328-383.
  6. Bayram, A. E. (2019). Yargıtay Hukuk Genel Kurulunun Tedbir Nafakasına Dair 25.10.2018 Tarihli ve 2017/2-1891 Esas, 2018/1577 Karar Sayılı Kararının Değerlendirilmesi. Türkiye Barolar Birliği Dergisi, 144, 213-247.
  7. Birinci Uzun, T. (2018). Eğitimine Devam Eden Ergin Çocuğa Ödenen Nafakanın Bazı Yargıtay Kararlarında Yardım Nafakası Olarak Nitelendirilmesi. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi, 20(2), 89-125.
  8. Bulut, H. (2020). Yoksulluk Nafakasının Kusur, Süre ve Yoksulluk Kavramları Işığında Değerlendirilmesi (Master Thesis, Konya KTO Karatay Üniversitesi, TR).

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Aile ve Hanehalkı Çalışmaları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

5 Şubat 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

23 Eylül 2022

Kabul Tarihi

11 Kasım 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 2 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Uyumaz, A. (2023). Legal alimony liabilities against to poverty, implementation problems and the solution proposals under Turkish law. Topkapı Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 2(1), 51-66. https://izlik.org/JA72YT97HN
AMA
1.Uyumaz A. Legal alimony liabilities against to poverty, implementation problems and the solution proposals under Turkish law. TJSS. 2023;2(1):51-66. https://izlik.org/JA72YT97HN
Chicago
Uyumaz, Alper. 2023. “Legal alimony liabilities against to poverty, implementation problems and the solution proposals under Turkish law”. Topkapı Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 2 (1): 51-66. https://izlik.org/JA72YT97HN.
EndNote
Uyumaz A (01 Şubat 2023) Legal alimony liabilities against to poverty, implementation problems and the solution proposals under Turkish law. Topkapı Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 2 1 51–66.
IEEE
[1]A. Uyumaz, “Legal alimony liabilities against to poverty, implementation problems and the solution proposals under Turkish law”, TJSS, c. 2, sy 1, ss. 51–66, Şub. 2023, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA72YT97HN
ISNAD
Uyumaz, Alper. “Legal alimony liabilities against to poverty, implementation problems and the solution proposals under Turkish law”. Topkapı Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 2/1 (01 Şubat 2023): 51-66. https://izlik.org/JA72YT97HN.
JAMA
1.Uyumaz A. Legal alimony liabilities against to poverty, implementation problems and the solution proposals under Turkish law. TJSS. 2023;2:51–66.
MLA
Uyumaz, Alper. “Legal alimony liabilities against to poverty, implementation problems and the solution proposals under Turkish law”. Topkapı Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 2, sy 1, Şubat 2023, ss. 51-66, https://izlik.org/JA72YT97HN.
Vancouver
1.Alper Uyumaz. Legal alimony liabilities against to poverty, implementation problems and the solution proposals under Turkish law. TJSS [Internet]. 01 Şubat 2023;2(1):51-66. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA72YT97HN