Research Article
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Year 2020, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 111 - 125, 24.09.2020

Abstract

References

  • Blaschke F. A New Method for the Structural Decoupling of AC Induction Machines. In Conf. Rec. IFAC, Dusseldorf, Germany 1971; 1-15.
  • Hoang L.H. Comparison of Field-Oriented Control and Direct Torque Control for Induction Motor Drives. Thirty-Fourth IAS Annual Meeting. Conference Record of the 1999; IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2: 1245-1252.
  • Siddavatam R, Prakash R, Umanand L. Improving the Dynamic Response of Scalar Control of Induction Machine Drive using Phase Angle Control. IECON 2018-44th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. 541-546.
  • Gundogdu A, Dandil B, Ata F. Direct Torque Control Based on Hysteresis Controller of Asynchronous Motor. Science and Engineering Journal of Fırat University 2017; 29(1): 197-205.
  • Altay AS. Sensorless Vector Control Of a Three Phase-Inductıon Motor By Using a New MRAS Method. Phd.Thesis, İstanbul Technic University Institute of Science, İstanbul, (2014).
  • Sen PC. Electric Motor Drives and Control Past Present, and Future”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 1990; 37(6): 562-575.
  • Bose BK. Modern Power Electronics and AC Drivers, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, (2002).
  • Levi E, Barrero F, Duran MJ. Multiphase Machines and Drives-Revisited. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2016; 63(1): 429-432.
  • Bojoi R, Farina F, Profumo F, Tenconi A. Dual-three phase induction machine drives control–a survey. IEEJ Transactions on Industry Applications 2006; 126(4): 420-429.
  • Levi E. Multiphase electric machines for variable-speed applications. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2008; 55(5): 1893-1909.
  • Levi E, Bojoi R, Profumo F, Toliyat HA, Willianson S. Multiphase Induction Motor Drives-a Technology Status Review. IET Electr. Power Appl., 2007; 1(4): 489–516.
  • Hou L, Su Y, Chen L. Dsp-Based Indirect Rotor Field Oriented Control for Multiphase Induction Machines. IEEE Int. Electric Machines and Drives Conference 2003; 976-980.
  • Jones M, Vukosavic S, Levi E, Iqbal A. A Six-Phase Series- Connected Two-Motor Drive With Decoupled Dynamic Control. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 2005; 41(4): 1056-1066.
  • Lyra ROC, Lipo TA. Torque Density Improvement in a Six-Phase Induction Motor With Third Harmonic Current Injection. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications 2002; 38(5): 1351-1360.
  • Singh GK, Nam K, Lim SK. A Simple Indirect Field-Oriented Control Scheme for Multiphase Induction Machine. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2005; 52(4): 1177-1184.
  • Mohapatra KK, Kanchan RS, Baiju MR, Tekwani PN, Gopakumar K. Independent Field-Oriented Control of Two Split-Phase Induction Motors From a Single Six-Phase Inverter. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2005; 52(5): 1372-1382.
  • Bojoi R, Levi E, Farina F, Tenconi A, Profumo F. Dual three-phase induction motor drive with digital current control in the stationary reference frame. IEE Proc.-Electr. Power Appl., 2006; 153(1): 129-139.
  • Apsley J, Williamson S, Analysis of Multiphase Induction Machines With Winding Faults. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications 2006; 42(2): 465-472.
  • Boglietti A, Bojoi R, Cavagnino A, Tenconi A. Efficiency Analysis of PWM Inverter Fed Three-Phase and Dual Three-Phase High Frequency Induction Machines for Low/Medium Power Applications. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2008; 55(5): 2015-2023.
  • Kianinezhad R, Nahid-Mobarakeh B, Baghli L, Betin F, Capolino GA. Modeling and Control of Six-Phase Symmetrical Induction Machine Under Fault Condition Due to Open Phases. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2008; 55(5): 1966-1977.
  • Marouani K, Baghli L, Hadiouche D, Kheloui A, Rezzoug A. A New PWM Strategy Based on a 24-Sector Vector Space Decomposition for a Six-Phase VSI-Fed Dual Stator Induction Motor. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2008; 55(5):1910-1920.
  • Levi E, Jones M, Vukosavic SN, Toliyat HA. Steady-State Modeling of Series-Connected Five-Phase and Six-Phase Two-Motor Drives. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications 2008; 44(5): 1559-1568.
  • Barrero F, Arahal MR, Gregor R, Toral S, Duran MJ. A Proof of Concept Study of Predictive Current Control for VSI-Driven Asymmetrical Dual Three-Phase AC Machines. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2009; 56(6): 1937-1954.
  • Fnaiech MA, Betin F, Capolino GA, Fnaiech F. Fuzzy Logic and Sliding-Mode Controls Applied to Six-Phase Induction Machine With Open Phases. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2010; 57(1): 354-364.
  • Zaimeddine R, Undeland T. Direct Torque Control Scheme For Dual-Three-Phase Induction Motor. The 2010 International Power Electronics Conf., 2010; 3007-3014.
  • Taher A, Rahmati A, Kaboli S. Efficiency Improvement in DTC of Six-Phase Induction Machine by Adaptive Gradient Descent of Flux. IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics 2012; 27(3): 1552-1562.
  • Che HS, Levi E, Jones M, Hew WP, Rahim NA. Current Control Methods for an Asymmetrical Six-Phase Induction Motor Drive. IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics 2014; 29(1): 407-417.
  • Seyed M, Fatemi JR, Abjadi NR, Soltani J, Abazari S. Speed sensorless control of a six-phase induction motor drive using backstepping control. IET Power Electronic 2013; 7(1): 114–123.
  • Levi E, Barrero F, Duran MJ. Multiphase Machines and Drives-Revisited. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2016; 63(1): 429-432.
  • Liu Z, Li Y, Zheng Z. A Review of Drive Techniques for Multiphase Machines. Ces Transactions On Electrical Machines And Systems 2018; 2(2): 243-251.
  • Pantea A, Yazidi A, Betin F, Taherzadeh M, Carriere S, Henao H, Capolino G.A. Six-Phase Induction Machine Model for Electrical Fault Simulation Using the Circuit-Oriented Method. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2016; 63(1): 494-503.
  • Pandit JK, Aware VA, Nemade RV, Levi E. Direct Torque Control Scheme for a Six-Phase Induction Motor With Reduced Torque Ripple. IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics 2017; 32(9): 7118-7129.
  • Munim WNWA, Duran MJ, Che HS, Bermudez M, Ignacio GP, Rahim NA. A Unified Analysis of the Fault Tolerance Capability in Six-Phase Induction Motor Drives. IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics 2017; 32(10): 7824-7836.
  • Che HS, Abdel-Khalik AS, Dordevi, O, Levi E. Parameter Estimation of Asymmetrical Six-Phase Induction Machines Using Modified Standard Tests. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2017; 64(8): 6075-6085.
  • Pandit JK, Awar, MV, Nemade R, Tatte,Y. Simplified Implementation of Synthetic Vectors for DTC of Asymmetric Six-Phase Induction Motor Drives. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications 2018; 54(3): 2306-2318.
  • Holakooie MH, Ojaghi M, Taheri A. Direct Torque Control of Six-Phase Induction Motor With a Novel MRAS-Based Stator Resistance Estimator. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2018; 65(10): 7685-7696.
  • Holakooie MH, Ojaghi M, Taheri A. Modified DTC of a Six-Phase Induction Motor With a Second-Order Sliding-Mode MRAS-Based Speed Estimator. IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics 2019; 34(1): 600-611.
  • Abdel-Khalik AS, Hamdy RA, Massoud AM, Ahmed S. Low-Order Space Harmonic Modeling of Asymmetrical Six-Phase Induction Machines. IEEE Access 2019; 7: 6866-6876.
  • Bojoi R, Lazzari M, Profumo F, Tenconi A, Digital Field-Oriented Control for Dual Three-Phase Induction Motor Drives. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 2003; 39(3): 752-760.
  • Gundogdu A., “Torque Ripple Reduction of Asynchronous Motor by Neural-Fuzzy Networks”, Phd.Thesis, Firat University Institute of Science, Elazığ, Turkey, 2012.
  • Uzun H, Akar O, Demirci A, Akuner MC, Terzi UK. Analyzing High Efficiency Asynchronous Motors Using Scalar Control Technique. Balkan Journal of Electrical & Computer Engineering 2018; 6: 23-26.

Performance Analysis of Open Loop V/f Control Technique for Six-Phase Induction Motor Fed By A Multiphase Inverter

Year 2020, Volume: 15 Issue: 2, 111 - 125, 24.09.2020

Abstract

Due to its advantages such as high power density and low torque ripple, the multi-phase induction motors are preferred in high power industrial applications requiring wind turbines, in marine propulsion systems, and particularly in electric vehicles. Control of n-phase induction motor drive systems with nonlinear structure is performed scalar or vectorially. The scalar control technique, also called Volt/Hertz (V/f), has a simple mathematical model. For low-performance industrial applications, its applicability is easy and its cost is low. In terms of the microprocessor, it requires less operational load density. It is resistant against motor parameter changes. In this study, the open-loop speed control of a 6-phase induction motor with asymmetric winding structure was performed using the V/f control technique. The mathematical model of the 6-phase induction motor and the power circuit model of the 6-phase inverter were created in MATLAB/Simulink environment. Using the space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) technique, the stator voltage and stator frequency were controlled. In reference speed and load changes, transient and steady state performance analysis of the drive system was carried out. The obtained simulation results showed that the 6-phase induction motor could be successfully controlled by the V/f control technique.

References

  • Blaschke F. A New Method for the Structural Decoupling of AC Induction Machines. In Conf. Rec. IFAC, Dusseldorf, Germany 1971; 1-15.
  • Hoang L.H. Comparison of Field-Oriented Control and Direct Torque Control for Induction Motor Drives. Thirty-Fourth IAS Annual Meeting. Conference Record of the 1999; IEEE Industry Applications Conference, 2: 1245-1252.
  • Siddavatam R, Prakash R, Umanand L. Improving the Dynamic Response of Scalar Control of Induction Machine Drive using Phase Angle Control. IECON 2018-44th Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. 541-546.
  • Gundogdu A, Dandil B, Ata F. Direct Torque Control Based on Hysteresis Controller of Asynchronous Motor. Science and Engineering Journal of Fırat University 2017; 29(1): 197-205.
  • Altay AS. Sensorless Vector Control Of a Three Phase-Inductıon Motor By Using a New MRAS Method. Phd.Thesis, İstanbul Technic University Institute of Science, İstanbul, (2014).
  • Sen PC. Electric Motor Drives and Control Past Present, and Future”, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 1990; 37(6): 562-575.
  • Bose BK. Modern Power Electronics and AC Drivers, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, (2002).
  • Levi E, Barrero F, Duran MJ. Multiphase Machines and Drives-Revisited. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2016; 63(1): 429-432.
  • Bojoi R, Farina F, Profumo F, Tenconi A. Dual-three phase induction machine drives control–a survey. IEEJ Transactions on Industry Applications 2006; 126(4): 420-429.
  • Levi E. Multiphase electric machines for variable-speed applications. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 2008; 55(5): 1893-1909.
  • Levi E, Bojoi R, Profumo F, Toliyat HA, Willianson S. Multiphase Induction Motor Drives-a Technology Status Review. IET Electr. Power Appl., 2007; 1(4): 489–516.
  • Hou L, Su Y, Chen L. Dsp-Based Indirect Rotor Field Oriented Control for Multiphase Induction Machines. IEEE Int. Electric Machines and Drives Conference 2003; 976-980.
  • Jones M, Vukosavic S, Levi E, Iqbal A. A Six-Phase Series- Connected Two-Motor Drive With Decoupled Dynamic Control. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 2005; 41(4): 1056-1066.
  • Lyra ROC, Lipo TA. Torque Density Improvement in a Six-Phase Induction Motor With Third Harmonic Current Injection. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications 2002; 38(5): 1351-1360.
  • Singh GK, Nam K, Lim SK. A Simple Indirect Field-Oriented Control Scheme for Multiphase Induction Machine. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2005; 52(4): 1177-1184.
  • Mohapatra KK, Kanchan RS, Baiju MR, Tekwani PN, Gopakumar K. Independent Field-Oriented Control of Two Split-Phase Induction Motors From a Single Six-Phase Inverter. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2005; 52(5): 1372-1382.
  • Bojoi R, Levi E, Farina F, Tenconi A, Profumo F. Dual three-phase induction motor drive with digital current control in the stationary reference frame. IEE Proc.-Electr. Power Appl., 2006; 153(1): 129-139.
  • Apsley J, Williamson S, Analysis of Multiphase Induction Machines With Winding Faults. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications 2006; 42(2): 465-472.
  • Boglietti A, Bojoi R, Cavagnino A, Tenconi A. Efficiency Analysis of PWM Inverter Fed Three-Phase and Dual Three-Phase High Frequency Induction Machines for Low/Medium Power Applications. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2008; 55(5): 2015-2023.
  • Kianinezhad R, Nahid-Mobarakeh B, Baghli L, Betin F, Capolino GA. Modeling and Control of Six-Phase Symmetrical Induction Machine Under Fault Condition Due to Open Phases. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2008; 55(5): 1966-1977.
  • Marouani K, Baghli L, Hadiouche D, Kheloui A, Rezzoug A. A New PWM Strategy Based on a 24-Sector Vector Space Decomposition for a Six-Phase VSI-Fed Dual Stator Induction Motor. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2008; 55(5):1910-1920.
  • Levi E, Jones M, Vukosavic SN, Toliyat HA. Steady-State Modeling of Series-Connected Five-Phase and Six-Phase Two-Motor Drives. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications 2008; 44(5): 1559-1568.
  • Barrero F, Arahal MR, Gregor R, Toral S, Duran MJ. A Proof of Concept Study of Predictive Current Control for VSI-Driven Asymmetrical Dual Three-Phase AC Machines. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2009; 56(6): 1937-1954.
  • Fnaiech MA, Betin F, Capolino GA, Fnaiech F. Fuzzy Logic and Sliding-Mode Controls Applied to Six-Phase Induction Machine With Open Phases. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2010; 57(1): 354-364.
  • Zaimeddine R, Undeland T. Direct Torque Control Scheme For Dual-Three-Phase Induction Motor. The 2010 International Power Electronics Conf., 2010; 3007-3014.
  • Taher A, Rahmati A, Kaboli S. Efficiency Improvement in DTC of Six-Phase Induction Machine by Adaptive Gradient Descent of Flux. IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics 2012; 27(3): 1552-1562.
  • Che HS, Levi E, Jones M, Hew WP, Rahim NA. Current Control Methods for an Asymmetrical Six-Phase Induction Motor Drive. IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics 2014; 29(1): 407-417.
  • Seyed M, Fatemi JR, Abjadi NR, Soltani J, Abazari S. Speed sensorless control of a six-phase induction motor drive using backstepping control. IET Power Electronic 2013; 7(1): 114–123.
  • Levi E, Barrero F, Duran MJ. Multiphase Machines and Drives-Revisited. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2016; 63(1): 429-432.
  • Liu Z, Li Y, Zheng Z. A Review of Drive Techniques for Multiphase Machines. Ces Transactions On Electrical Machines And Systems 2018; 2(2): 243-251.
  • Pantea A, Yazidi A, Betin F, Taherzadeh M, Carriere S, Henao H, Capolino G.A. Six-Phase Induction Machine Model for Electrical Fault Simulation Using the Circuit-Oriented Method. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2016; 63(1): 494-503.
  • Pandit JK, Aware VA, Nemade RV, Levi E. Direct Torque Control Scheme for a Six-Phase Induction Motor With Reduced Torque Ripple. IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics 2017; 32(9): 7118-7129.
  • Munim WNWA, Duran MJ, Che HS, Bermudez M, Ignacio GP, Rahim NA. A Unified Analysis of the Fault Tolerance Capability in Six-Phase Induction Motor Drives. IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics 2017; 32(10): 7824-7836.
  • Che HS, Abdel-Khalik AS, Dordevi, O, Levi E. Parameter Estimation of Asymmetrical Six-Phase Induction Machines Using Modified Standard Tests. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2017; 64(8): 6075-6085.
  • Pandit JK, Awar, MV, Nemade R, Tatte,Y. Simplified Implementation of Synthetic Vectors for DTC of Asymmetric Six-Phase Induction Motor Drives. IEEE Transactions On Industry Applications 2018; 54(3): 2306-2318.
  • Holakooie MH, Ojaghi M, Taheri A. Direct Torque Control of Six-Phase Induction Motor With a Novel MRAS-Based Stator Resistance Estimator. IEEE Transactions On Industrial Electronics 2018; 65(10): 7685-7696.
  • Holakooie MH, Ojaghi M, Taheri A. Modified DTC of a Six-Phase Induction Motor With a Second-Order Sliding-Mode MRAS-Based Speed Estimator. IEEE Transactions On Power Electronics 2019; 34(1): 600-611.
  • Abdel-Khalik AS, Hamdy RA, Massoud AM, Ahmed S. Low-Order Space Harmonic Modeling of Asymmetrical Six-Phase Induction Machines. IEEE Access 2019; 7: 6866-6876.
  • Bojoi R, Lazzari M, Profumo F, Tenconi A, Digital Field-Oriented Control for Dual Three-Phase Induction Motor Drives. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 2003; 39(3): 752-760.
  • Gundogdu A., “Torque Ripple Reduction of Asynchronous Motor by Neural-Fuzzy Networks”, Phd.Thesis, Firat University Institute of Science, Elazığ, Turkey, 2012.
  • Uzun H, Akar O, Demirci A, Akuner MC, Terzi UK. Analyzing High Efficiency Asynchronous Motors Using Scalar Control Technique. Balkan Journal of Electrical & Computer Engineering 2018; 6: 23-26.
There are 41 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Engineering
Journal Section TJST
Authors

Ahmet Gündoğdu 0000-0002-8333-3083

Reşat Çelikel 0000-0002-9169-6466

Publication Date September 24, 2020
Submission Date May 7, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 15 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Gündoğdu, A., & Çelikel, R. (2020). Performance Analysis of Open Loop V/f Control Technique for Six-Phase Induction Motor Fed By A Multiphase Inverter. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology, 15(2), 111-125.
AMA Gündoğdu A, Çelikel R. Performance Analysis of Open Loop V/f Control Technique for Six-Phase Induction Motor Fed By A Multiphase Inverter. TJST. September 2020;15(2):111-125.
Chicago Gündoğdu, Ahmet, and Reşat Çelikel. “Performance Analysis of Open Loop V/F Control Technique for Six-Phase Induction Motor Fed By A Multiphase Inverter”. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology 15, no. 2 (September 2020): 111-25.
EndNote Gündoğdu A, Çelikel R (September 1, 2020) Performance Analysis of Open Loop V/f Control Technique for Six-Phase Induction Motor Fed By A Multiphase Inverter. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology 15 2 111–125.
IEEE A. Gündoğdu and R. Çelikel, “Performance Analysis of Open Loop V/f Control Technique for Six-Phase Induction Motor Fed By A Multiphase Inverter”, TJST, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 111–125, 2020.
ISNAD Gündoğdu, Ahmet - Çelikel, Reşat. “Performance Analysis of Open Loop V/F Control Technique for Six-Phase Induction Motor Fed By A Multiphase Inverter”. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology 15/2 (September 2020), 111-125.
JAMA Gündoğdu A, Çelikel R. Performance Analysis of Open Loop V/f Control Technique for Six-Phase Induction Motor Fed By A Multiphase Inverter. TJST. 2020;15:111–125.
MLA Gündoğdu, Ahmet and Reşat Çelikel. “Performance Analysis of Open Loop V/F Control Technique for Six-Phase Induction Motor Fed By A Multiphase Inverter”. Turkish Journal of Science and Technology, vol. 15, no. 2, 2020, pp. 111-25.
Vancouver Gündoğdu A, Çelikel R. Performance Analysis of Open Loop V/f Control Technique for Six-Phase Induction Motor Fed By A Multiphase Inverter. TJST. 2020;15(2):111-25.