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Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 12 - 19, 24.12.2018

Abstract

References

  • Agarwal SS, Singh VK. Immuno modulators-A review of studies on Indian medicinal plants and synthetics peptides, Part-1, Medicinal plants, Proc. Indian Natl. Sci. Acad 1999; 65:179- 204.Ahmad I, Gohar A, Ahmad N, et al. Hematological Profile in Cyclic, Non-Cyclic and Endometritic Cross-Bred Cattle. Int. J.Agr.Biol 2003; 5(3):332-334.Akhtar MS, Farooq AA, Mushtaq M. Biochemical and hormonal profile in anoestrus Nili-Ravi buffaloes. Indian Veterinary Journal 2010; 87(6):603-604.Bisla RS, Singh U, Chaudhri SS, et al. Effect of dietary supplementation with mineral mixture and antihelmintic treatment on production and fertility response in rural anestrus buffaloes. Haryana Veterinarian 2006; 45,82-84.Brar RS, Sandhu HS, Singh A. Veterinary Clinical Diagnosis by Laboratory Methods. Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi, 2002, pp 73.Coles EH. Veterinary Clinical Pathology 4th edn., W. B. Saunder, s Company, London, U.K. 1986.DAHDF. 19th Livestock Census. Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India 2016.Dhaliwal GS, Murray RD, Woldehiwet Z. (2001). Some aspects of immunology of the bovine uterus related to treatments for endometritis. Animal Reproduction Science 2001; 67(3),135-152.Dhoble RL, Gupta SK. Total plasma protein and haemoglobin status during oestrus cycle and anoestrus in post partum buffaloes. Indian Vet. J. 1981; 58(7):544-547.Direkbusarakom S, Ezura Y, Yoshimizu M, et al. Efficacy of Thai traditional herb extracts against fish and shrimp pathogenic bacteria. Proceeding of the international symposium on diseases in Marine aquaculture, Hiroshima, 3-6 Oct., 1997 Gyobyo-Kenkyu. Fish Pathology 1998; 33(4):437-389.Horadagoda NU, Gunawardena IS, Ambagala APN, et al. Haematological and biochemical profiles of adult female Lanka buffaloes. Buffalo Journal 2002; 18(1), 125-136.Hussain J, Bhat AS, Shaheen M. Comparative response of vitamin-mineral vs herbal therapy in alleviating post-partum true anestrum in dairy cows. Indian J. Anim. Res 2009; 43(3),222-223.Kabir KK, Rawal CVS, Ansari, MR, et al. Comparative efficacy of herbal preparations in the management of anoestrus in non–descript rural buffaloes. Indian J. Anim. Reprod. 2001; 22(2):143 – 145.Khan HM, Bhakat M, Mohanty TK, et al. Peripartum Reproductive Disorders in Buffaloes – An Overview. Vet Scan 2009; 4(2), 38.Klinkon M, Jazbec I, Zadnik T, et al. Red blood cell (RBC) count in cattle in Slovenia. Proceedings of the 18th World’s Buiatrics Congress: 26th Congress of the Italian Association of Buiatrics, Bologna, Italy, August 29 – September 1999; 2(2),1269-1271.Kumar PR, Shukla SN, Purkayastha RD. Economical analysis of the estimated cost of management of anoestrus buffaloes under field condition using different hormonal and non hormonal strategies. J. Anim. Health Prod. 2013; 1(4): 39- 41.Kumar R, Jindal R, Rattan PJS. Hematological investigations in buffaloes from birth to sexual maturity. Indian Vet. J., 1990; 67: 311-314.Kumar S, Sharma MC, Dwidvedi SK, et al. A note on clincohaematological changes in normal cyclic, anoestrus and repeat breeding buffaloes. Indian J.Anim, Rep., 1991; 12:92-93.Lall D, Dixit VB, Arora U, et al. Effect of mineral supplementation on reproductive performance of anoestrus buffaloes under field conditions. Indian Journal of Animal Nutrition 2000; 17(1), 34-39.Mav PS, Bahga CS. Effect of mineral supplementation on recurrence of estrus and conception in anoestrus buffalo heifers during summer. Journal of Dairying, Foods and Home Science 2005; 24 (2), 155-156.McDowell LR. Minerals in Animal and Human Nutrition. Academic Press, New York 1992.Meenakshi V, Malik RK, Pardeep S. Impact of CIDR in combination with different hormones for treatment of anestrus in buffaloes under field conditions in Haryana. Haryana Veterinarian 2014; 53(1), pp.28-33.Morrow DA. Current therapy in theriogenology. 1st edn. W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia 1980; 761.Mwaanga ES, Zdunczyk S, Janowski, TOMASZ. Comparative study on the efficacy of hormonal and nonhormonal treatment methods in ovarian function affected dairy cows. Bulletin-Veterinary Institute In Pulawy 2004; 48(3), 265-268.Noorani A. and Kale MK. Pretreatment of albino Rats with methanolic fruit Extract of Randia dumetorum (L.) protects against alcohol Induced Liver Damage. The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 2012; 16 (2), 125 – 130.Pander BL. Effect of mineral supplementation on induction of estrus in Buffalo under field condition. In proc. 4th Asian Buffalo Congress, 25-28 February, New Delhi, 2003; p.121.Patil MD, Talvelker BA, Joshi VG, et al. Hematological studies in Murrah buffaloes. Indian Vet. J.,1992; 69: 661-663.Prince PS, Menon VP. (1999) Antioxidant activity of Tinospora cordifolia roots in experimental diabetes. J Ethnopharmacol, 65(3), 277-281.Rajkumar R, Srivastava SK, Varshney VP, et al. Effect of medicinal plants Saraca asoca and Trigonella foenum– graecum in anoestrus cows. Indian Vet. J. 2008; 85(12):1281 – 1283. Rameez Ali and Shukla SP. Haemato-Biochemical Changes in Post-Partum Anoestrus Buffaloes During Low Breeding Season. Researcher 2012; 4(9):55-58. Ramkrishna KV. Comparative studies on certain biochemical constituents of anoestrus cross-bred Jersey rural cows. Indian J. Anim. Reprod. 1997; 18(1): 33-35.Rizvi SAR. Study on the normal blood picture of buffaloes in Lahore (Doctoral dissertation, MSc thesis, College of Veterinary Science, Lahore, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan) 1973.Sacchan SSD. Characterization of emetic nut (Randia dumetorum Lam.) and its Therapeutic Role in the pubertal anoestrus Cross-Bred cattle. M.V.Sc. Thesis. Department of Veterinary Gynecology & Obstetrics, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India 2014.Saini PS, Nanda AS, Grewal AS et al. Uterine defence modulation for the treatment of repeat breeding due to infectious endometritis in bovines. Indian J. Anim. Sci.1999; 69(5), 307-309.Samsad MA, Hasan M. Clinical use of Prajana and Banjhana in anoestrus Buffaloes of Bangladesh. The Bangladesh Veterinarian 1984; 1(1), 9-11.Samuel RM. Hematology In: Notes on Clinical lab techniques 4th ed. Tyyer and Sons, Madras 1986; pp.23-27.Shrivastava HK, Kharche KG. Studies on some blood constituents in normal and abnormal cycling buffaloes. Indian J. Anim. Reprod 1986; 7(1): 62-65.Singh SS, Pandey SC, Srivastava S et al. Chemistry and medicinal properties of Tinospora cordifolia (Guduchi). Indian journal of pharmacology 2003; 35(2), 83-91.Sulong AM, Hilimi M, Jainudeen MR. Haematology of Malaysian swamp buffalo (Bubalis bubalis). Pertanika 1980; 3;66-70.Tanwar PS, Rathore SS. Comparative evaluation of mineral-vitamin combination (Calfos AD3 plus) and herbal heat inducer (Prajana HS) in their responses to oestrus induction and conception in rural postpartum anoestrus Buffaloes in the semi-arid region of Rajasthan. Animal Science 2015; 9 (1).Thatte UM, Dahanukar SA. Immunotherapeutic modification of experimental infections by Indian medicinal plants. Phytother Res 1989; 3(2), 43-49.Xu ZZ, Burton LJ, Macmillan KL. Treatment of post-partum anoestrus dairy cows with progesterone, oestradiol and equine chorionic gonadotrophin. New Zealand veterinary journal 1997; 45(5), 205-207.Zadnik T, Jazbec I. Effect of transport and storage of bovines blood and serum on the results of hematological and biochemical constituents. Dissertation, Veterinary Faculty, Ljubljana Slovenia 1991.

Comparative studies on different herbal medicines for induction of estrus in anoestrus buffalo heifers

Year 2018, Volume: 2 Issue: 2, 12 - 19, 24.12.2018

Abstract

Objective:The present study was designed to assess the
therapeutic efficacy of
Randia
dumetorum
, Tinospora cordifolia and commercial herbal medicine (Prajana HS, Indian Herbs Overseas) for induction of
cyclicity in anoestrus buffalo heifers
.











Materials and Methods:Fourty eight anoestrus buffalo heifers were examined and
redistributed into six groups (G0, G1, G2, G3,
G4 and G5)
and each comprising of eight (n=8) animals. Untreated anoestrus animals (G0)
and cyclic animals (G6) were kept as an anoestrus control and cyclic control, respectively. Group
G1 was supplemented with the mineral
mixture, while G2, G3, G4,and G5
groups were treated with Prajana HS, Randia
dumetorum,
Tinospora cordifolia, and the combination of Randia dumetorum and Tinospora cordifolia,
respectively along with supplementation of mineral mixture.











Results: Overall estrus induction and conception rate were
recorded as 50 % and 75 % in mineral mixture (G
1), 75 and 83.33 % in
Prajana HS (G2), 87.50 % and
85.71 % in
Randia dumetorum (G3),
62.5% and 80% in
Tinospora cordifolia (G4), and 87.5% and 85.71% in Randia dumetorum and Tinospora cordifolia combination (G5)
whereas none of heifers were exhibited estrus symptom in untreated anoestrus
control group.











Conclusion: 









On the basis of Overall estrus induction, conception
rate and hematological parameters concluded that Randia dumetorum and Tinospora
cordifolia
combination have an effective
roll in the treatment of anoestrus buffalo heifers. Ethnoveterinary medicines can be utilized as low-cost therapeutic management for control of
anoestrus buffalo heifers.





References

  • Agarwal SS, Singh VK. Immuno modulators-A review of studies on Indian medicinal plants and synthetics peptides, Part-1, Medicinal plants, Proc. Indian Natl. Sci. Acad 1999; 65:179- 204.Ahmad I, Gohar A, Ahmad N, et al. Hematological Profile in Cyclic, Non-Cyclic and Endometritic Cross-Bred Cattle. Int. J.Agr.Biol 2003; 5(3):332-334.Akhtar MS, Farooq AA, Mushtaq M. Biochemical and hormonal profile in anoestrus Nili-Ravi buffaloes. Indian Veterinary Journal 2010; 87(6):603-604.Bisla RS, Singh U, Chaudhri SS, et al. Effect of dietary supplementation with mineral mixture and antihelmintic treatment on production and fertility response in rural anestrus buffaloes. Haryana Veterinarian 2006; 45,82-84.Brar RS, Sandhu HS, Singh A. Veterinary Clinical Diagnosis by Laboratory Methods. Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi, 2002, pp 73.Coles EH. Veterinary Clinical Pathology 4th edn., W. B. Saunder, s Company, London, U.K. 1986.DAHDF. 19th Livestock Census. Ministry of Agriculture, Government of India 2016.Dhaliwal GS, Murray RD, Woldehiwet Z. (2001). Some aspects of immunology of the bovine uterus related to treatments for endometritis. Animal Reproduction Science 2001; 67(3),135-152.Dhoble RL, Gupta SK. Total plasma protein and haemoglobin status during oestrus cycle and anoestrus in post partum buffaloes. Indian Vet. J. 1981; 58(7):544-547.Direkbusarakom S, Ezura Y, Yoshimizu M, et al. Efficacy of Thai traditional herb extracts against fish and shrimp pathogenic bacteria. Proceeding of the international symposium on diseases in Marine aquaculture, Hiroshima, 3-6 Oct., 1997 Gyobyo-Kenkyu. Fish Pathology 1998; 33(4):437-389.Horadagoda NU, Gunawardena IS, Ambagala APN, et al. Haematological and biochemical profiles of adult female Lanka buffaloes. Buffalo Journal 2002; 18(1), 125-136.Hussain J, Bhat AS, Shaheen M. Comparative response of vitamin-mineral vs herbal therapy in alleviating post-partum true anestrum in dairy cows. Indian J. Anim. Res 2009; 43(3),222-223.Kabir KK, Rawal CVS, Ansari, MR, et al. Comparative efficacy of herbal preparations in the management of anoestrus in non–descript rural buffaloes. Indian J. Anim. Reprod. 2001; 22(2):143 – 145.Khan HM, Bhakat M, Mohanty TK, et al. Peripartum Reproductive Disorders in Buffaloes – An Overview. Vet Scan 2009; 4(2), 38.Klinkon M, Jazbec I, Zadnik T, et al. Red blood cell (RBC) count in cattle in Slovenia. Proceedings of the 18th World’s Buiatrics Congress: 26th Congress of the Italian Association of Buiatrics, Bologna, Italy, August 29 – September 1999; 2(2),1269-1271.Kumar PR, Shukla SN, Purkayastha RD. Economical analysis of the estimated cost of management of anoestrus buffaloes under field condition using different hormonal and non hormonal strategies. J. Anim. Health Prod. 2013; 1(4): 39- 41.Kumar R, Jindal R, Rattan PJS. Hematological investigations in buffaloes from birth to sexual maturity. Indian Vet. J., 1990; 67: 311-314.Kumar S, Sharma MC, Dwidvedi SK, et al. A note on clincohaematological changes in normal cyclic, anoestrus and repeat breeding buffaloes. Indian J.Anim, Rep., 1991; 12:92-93.Lall D, Dixit VB, Arora U, et al. Effect of mineral supplementation on reproductive performance of anoestrus buffaloes under field conditions. Indian Journal of Animal Nutrition 2000; 17(1), 34-39.Mav PS, Bahga CS. Effect of mineral supplementation on recurrence of estrus and conception in anoestrus buffalo heifers during summer. Journal of Dairying, Foods and Home Science 2005; 24 (2), 155-156.McDowell LR. Minerals in Animal and Human Nutrition. Academic Press, New York 1992.Meenakshi V, Malik RK, Pardeep S. Impact of CIDR in combination with different hormones for treatment of anestrus in buffaloes under field conditions in Haryana. Haryana Veterinarian 2014; 53(1), pp.28-33.Morrow DA. Current therapy in theriogenology. 1st edn. W. B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia 1980; 761.Mwaanga ES, Zdunczyk S, Janowski, TOMASZ. Comparative study on the efficacy of hormonal and nonhormonal treatment methods in ovarian function affected dairy cows. Bulletin-Veterinary Institute In Pulawy 2004; 48(3), 265-268.Noorani A. and Kale MK. Pretreatment of albino Rats with methanolic fruit Extract of Randia dumetorum (L.) protects against alcohol Induced Liver Damage. The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 2012; 16 (2), 125 – 130.Pander BL. Effect of mineral supplementation on induction of estrus in Buffalo under field condition. In proc. 4th Asian Buffalo Congress, 25-28 February, New Delhi, 2003; p.121.Patil MD, Talvelker BA, Joshi VG, et al. Hematological studies in Murrah buffaloes. Indian Vet. J.,1992; 69: 661-663.Prince PS, Menon VP. (1999) Antioxidant activity of Tinospora cordifolia roots in experimental diabetes. J Ethnopharmacol, 65(3), 277-281.Rajkumar R, Srivastava SK, Varshney VP, et al. Effect of medicinal plants Saraca asoca and Trigonella foenum– graecum in anoestrus cows. Indian Vet. J. 2008; 85(12):1281 – 1283. Rameez Ali and Shukla SP. Haemato-Biochemical Changes in Post-Partum Anoestrus Buffaloes During Low Breeding Season. Researcher 2012; 4(9):55-58. Ramkrishna KV. Comparative studies on certain biochemical constituents of anoestrus cross-bred Jersey rural cows. Indian J. Anim. Reprod. 1997; 18(1): 33-35.Rizvi SAR. Study on the normal blood picture of buffaloes in Lahore (Doctoral dissertation, MSc thesis, College of Veterinary Science, Lahore, University of Agriculture, Faisalabad, Pakistan) 1973.Sacchan SSD. Characterization of emetic nut (Randia dumetorum Lam.) and its Therapeutic Role in the pubertal anoestrus Cross-Bred cattle. M.V.Sc. Thesis. Department of Veterinary Gynecology & Obstetrics, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India 2014.Saini PS, Nanda AS, Grewal AS et al. Uterine defence modulation for the treatment of repeat breeding due to infectious endometritis in bovines. Indian J. Anim. Sci.1999; 69(5), 307-309.Samsad MA, Hasan M. Clinical use of Prajana and Banjhana in anoestrus Buffaloes of Bangladesh. The Bangladesh Veterinarian 1984; 1(1), 9-11.Samuel RM. Hematology In: Notes on Clinical lab techniques 4th ed. Tyyer and Sons, Madras 1986; pp.23-27.Shrivastava HK, Kharche KG. Studies on some blood constituents in normal and abnormal cycling buffaloes. Indian J. Anim. Reprod 1986; 7(1): 62-65.Singh SS, Pandey SC, Srivastava S et al. Chemistry and medicinal properties of Tinospora cordifolia (Guduchi). Indian journal of pharmacology 2003; 35(2), 83-91.Sulong AM, Hilimi M, Jainudeen MR. Haematology of Malaysian swamp buffalo (Bubalis bubalis). Pertanika 1980; 3;66-70.Tanwar PS, Rathore SS. Comparative evaluation of mineral-vitamin combination (Calfos AD3 plus) and herbal heat inducer (Prajana HS) in their responses to oestrus induction and conception in rural postpartum anoestrus Buffaloes in the semi-arid region of Rajasthan. Animal Science 2015; 9 (1).Thatte UM, Dahanukar SA. Immunotherapeutic modification of experimental infections by Indian medicinal plants. Phytother Res 1989; 3(2), 43-49.Xu ZZ, Burton LJ, Macmillan KL. Treatment of post-partum anoestrus dairy cows with progesterone, oestradiol and equine chorionic gonadotrophin. New Zealand veterinary journal 1997; 45(5), 205-207.Zadnik T, Jazbec I. Effect of transport and storage of bovines blood and serum on the results of hematological and biochemical constituents. Dissertation, Veterinary Faculty, Ljubljana Slovenia 1991.
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Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Veterinary Surgery
Journal Section 2018 Volume 2 Number 2
Authors

Vijayalakshmy Kennady 0000-0002-9030-6112

Publication Date December 24, 2018
Submission Date October 22, 2018
Published in Issue Year 2018 Volume: 2 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Kennady, V. (2018). Comparative studies on different herbal medicines for induction of estrus in anoestrus buffalo heifers. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research, 2(2), 12-19.
AMA Kennady V. Comparative studies on different herbal medicines for induction of estrus in anoestrus buffalo heifers. TJVR. December 2018;2(2):12-19.
Chicago Kennady, Vijayalakshmy. “Comparative Studies on Different Herbal Medicines for Induction of Estrus in Anoestrus Buffalo Heifers”. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research 2, no. 2 (December 2018): 12-19.
EndNote Kennady V (December 1, 2018) Comparative studies on different herbal medicines for induction of estrus in anoestrus buffalo heifers. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research 2 2 12–19.
IEEE V. Kennady, “Comparative studies on different herbal medicines for induction of estrus in anoestrus buffalo heifers”, TJVR, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 12–19, 2018.
ISNAD Kennady, Vijayalakshmy. “Comparative Studies on Different Herbal Medicines for Induction of Estrus in Anoestrus Buffalo Heifers”. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research 2/2 (December 2018), 12-19.
JAMA Kennady V. Comparative studies on different herbal medicines for induction of estrus in anoestrus buffalo heifers. TJVR. 2018;2:12–19.
MLA Kennady, Vijayalakshmy. “Comparative Studies on Different Herbal Medicines for Induction of Estrus in Anoestrus Buffalo Heifers”. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research, vol. 2, no. 2, 2018, pp. 12-19.
Vancouver Kennady V. Comparative studies on different herbal medicines for induction of estrus in anoestrus buffalo heifers. TJVR. 2018;2(2):12-9.