How Syria Crisis Affects the Potable Water System Efficiency in Non-State Armed Group Controlled Areas

Year 2018, , 20 - 39, 11.07.2018

Abdullah Saghir

https://doi.org/10.31807/tjwsm.385727

Cited By: 1

Abstract

The
purpose of this study/technical assessment was understanding the effects of the
crisis of Syria on water sector in the area out of the control of Syria regime
(Non-State Armed Group controlled areas), and defined the worst communities,
located in Daret Azza sub district/Aleppo governorate, which need urgent technical
and financial assistance in the fields of water and sewage sectors. The study showed that 100% of wastewater was not be
treated because of lack of wastewater treatment plants. There
was no water distribution network and also 91% of the people in the community has
not accessed to the public water network. The water-supply infrastructure was
not efficient. Therefore, all water-supply infrastructure in Daret Azza subdistrict
was needed to rehabilitate and maintenance.
The people of Daret Azza subdistrict spent about 8-13% of their income for purchasing
unsafe water while the people living in the Regime-controlled areas spent about
0.5-1% of their income for purchasing safe water. For this reason, the people
of Non-State Armed Group controlled areas needed urgent and sustainable technical
and financial supports, especially for obtaining potable water.

Keywords

Water supply, Syria crisis, water system, Daret Azza

References

• 1- Assistance coordination unit (ACU),2018 ,Early WARNING alert And RESPONSE Network (EWARN)_WBD_Leish_DaretAzza 2017. 2- IOM, 2017, Needs and Population Monitoring Programme for Syria, MDSM_29.November 2017_SharedDataset,IOM. 3- Ministry of water resources (MOWR) ,2014, Order 894 about the price of water/Tariffa price, http://www.dawssa.gov.sy/site/arabic/index.php?node=551&cat=14761&First=0&Last=2&CurrentPage=0&src=search&Map=1&Part=0&FOrder=4&Loc=0&SDay=&SMonth=&SYear=&EDay=&EMonth=&EYear=&Keywords=1NHHxs0=& 4- UN-OCHA, 2018,Humanitarian Needs overview of Syria Arabic republic, https://reliefweb.int/report/syrian-arab-republic/2018-humanitarian-needs-overview-syrian-arab-republic-enar 5- UN-OCHA, 2017, The Humanitarian response plan of Syria Arabic republic, https://reliefweb.int/report/syrian-arab-republic/2017-syrian-arab-republic-humanitarian-response-plan-january-december 6- UN-OCHA, 2017, Humanitarian Needs overview of Syria Arabic republic,. https://reliefweb.int/report/syrian-arab-republic/2017-humanitarian-needs-overview-syrian-arab-republic-enar 7- UNICIEF , 2016, Report on Initial Findings Water Infrastructure Survey OF Syria Arabic republic, Turkey hub. 8- Syrian Arab Organization for Standardization and Metrology , 2007 Drinking water - Second review , ,S.N.S:45/2007,ICS:67.160.20 http://www.moh.gov.sy/LinkClick.aspx?fileticket=L_1cf7p19DA%3D&portalid=0&language=ar-YE 9- WOS -WASH Clusters, 2017,WASH assessment/(Second Round: Jun-Jul) 2017, Amman.