Year 2019,
, 44 - 57, 12.07.2019
Esra Giresunlu
,
Arife Özüdoğru
,
Fulya Yaycılı
Hilal Uflaz
Cenk Gümüşkaya
Murat Sarıoğlu
Yakup Karaaslan
References
- Bauer, C. 2004 Marketing water, marketing reform: lessons from the Chilean experience. RFF, Washington D.C.
- Benner, J.; Helbling, D.E.; E. Kohler, H.P.; Wittebol, J., Kaiser, E.; Prasse, C., Ternes, A.T., Albers, C.N., Aamand, J., Horemans, B., Springael, D., Walravens, E., Boon, N. 2013 Is biological treatment a viable alternative for micropollutant removal in drinking water treatment processes? Water Research, 47 (16), 5955-5976.
- Council Directive 05/1787 of 6 October 2005 on the quality of water intended for human consumption.
- Delpla, I., Jung, A.V., Baures, E., Clement, M., Thomas, O. 2009 Impacts of climate change on surface water quality in relation to drinking water production. Environment International, 35 (8), 1225-1233.
- Official Gazette of TR., Regulation Concerning Water Intended for Human Consumption. Official gazette dated 07/03/2013 and numbered 28580. http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/Metin.Aspx?MevzuatKod=7.5.7510&MevzuatIliski=0 (accesed 03 April 2019).
- Official Gazette of TR., By-law on quality of surface water to be obtained or planned to be obtained as drinking water. Official gazette dated 29/06/2012 and numbered 28338. http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2012/06/20120629-9.htm. (accessed 03 April 2019).
- Ray, C. and Jain, R. 2011 Drinking Water Treatment. Springer, New York.
- Schwarzenbach, R.P., Egli, T., Hofstetter, T.B., Gunten, U., Wehrli, B. 2010 Global water pollution and human health. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 35:109-136.
- Spellman, F.R. and Drinan, J.E. 2012. The Drinking Water Handbook. Taylor & Francis, Washington D.C.
- United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF) (2008). UNICEF handbook on water quality. New York: UNICEF. http://www.unicef.org/wash/files/WQ_Handbook_final_signed_16_ April_2008.pdf
Drinking Water Treatment Plants in Turkey and Determination of Revision Needs
Year 2019,
, 44 - 57, 12.07.2019
Esra Giresunlu
,
Arife Özüdoğru
,
Fulya Yaycılı
Hilal Uflaz
Cenk Gümüşkaya
Murat Sarıoğlu
Yakup Karaaslan
Abstract
Drinking
water quality is regulated by Regulation Concerning Water Intended for Human
Consumption by Ministry of Health in Turkey. As in the process of becoming a
member state of EU, Turkish regulation is compatible with EU Drinking Water
Directive. This study revealed that there are 489 drinking water treatment
plants, 397 of which are under operation. Within this work, identity cards for
these active plants were prepared. Process selection of these plants were
specified. A GIS-based program called ISBIS is developed and all data collected
within this work is uploaded to the database. Site-visits to 193 selected
plants were conducted and site-visit reports focusing on operational and
structural issues at these plants are issued. As a result of this work, it
appeared that 37 drinking water treatment plants out of 193 site-visited need
to be reconstructed. Also, it was observed that most of the drinking water
treatment plants are not capable of removing micropollutants, and will need
major revisions.
References
- Bauer, C. 2004 Marketing water, marketing reform: lessons from the Chilean experience. RFF, Washington D.C.
- Benner, J.; Helbling, D.E.; E. Kohler, H.P.; Wittebol, J., Kaiser, E.; Prasse, C., Ternes, A.T., Albers, C.N., Aamand, J., Horemans, B., Springael, D., Walravens, E., Boon, N. 2013 Is biological treatment a viable alternative for micropollutant removal in drinking water treatment processes? Water Research, 47 (16), 5955-5976.
- Council Directive 05/1787 of 6 October 2005 on the quality of water intended for human consumption.
- Delpla, I., Jung, A.V., Baures, E., Clement, M., Thomas, O. 2009 Impacts of climate change on surface water quality in relation to drinking water production. Environment International, 35 (8), 1225-1233.
- Official Gazette of TR., Regulation Concerning Water Intended for Human Consumption. Official gazette dated 07/03/2013 and numbered 28580. http://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/Metin.Aspx?MevzuatKod=7.5.7510&MevzuatIliski=0 (accesed 03 April 2019).
- Official Gazette of TR., By-law on quality of surface water to be obtained or planned to be obtained as drinking water. Official gazette dated 29/06/2012 and numbered 28338. http://www.resmigazete.gov.tr/eskiler/2012/06/20120629-9.htm. (accessed 03 April 2019).
- Ray, C. and Jain, R. 2011 Drinking Water Treatment. Springer, New York.
- Schwarzenbach, R.P., Egli, T., Hofstetter, T.B., Gunten, U., Wehrli, B. 2010 Global water pollution and human health. Annual Review of Environment and Resources, 35:109-136.
- Spellman, F.R. and Drinan, J.E. 2012. The Drinking Water Handbook. Taylor & Francis, Washington D.C.
- United Nations Children Fund (UNICEF) (2008). UNICEF handbook on water quality. New York: UNICEF. http://www.unicef.org/wash/files/WQ_Handbook_final_signed_16_ April_2008.pdf