Essential Tools to Establish a Comprehensive Drought Management Plan - Konya Basin Case Study

Year 2017, Volume: 1 Issue: 1, 54 - 70, 31.01.2017

Mustafa Berk Duygu Bilal Kirmencioğlu Maruf Aras

https://doi.org/10.31807/tjwsm.297087

Cited By: 8

Abstract

Drought is a vital phenomenon in semi-arid regions; particularly in closed basins where water resources are scarce to meet demands. Konya Basin of Turkey is a closed basin which is susceptible to droughts at the ultimate level. In order to estimate drought risks and establish necessary measures against drought events, a Drought Management Plans is prepared for this basin. This study is aimed to share experiences achieved during the preparation of this plan and discuss essential tools to establish a comprehensive drought management plan. Preparation of a drought management plan includes, determination of prospective drought risks, climate change analyses, assessment of water budget, vulnerability assessment and essential measures to be taken at pre-drought, during drought and post drought stages.

Keywords

drought, drought analyses, climate change, water scarcity, mitigation

Kapsamlı Bir Kuraklık Yönetim Planı Oluşturulması İçin Gerekli Araçlar - Konya Havzası Çalışması

Abstract

References

• DSI (2012) 2013 Investment Program and Budget Presentations Report. Konya: DSI 4th Regional Directorate.
• IPCC (2014) The Physical Science Basis Contribution of Working Group I to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Cambridge, England and New York, USA: Cambridge University Press.
• Okkan, U., and G. Inan. (2014) Bayesian learning and relevance vector machines approach for downscaling of monthly precipitation. ASCE Journal of Hydrologic Engineering.
• OSİB (2012) National Watershed Management Strategy 2012-2023. Ankara: Information Technology Department.
• SYGM (2015), Konya Basin Drought Management Plan. Ankara: General Directorate of Water Management
• Tripathi, S., V.V. Srinivas, and R.S. Nanjundiah. (2006) Downscaling of precipitation for climate change scenarios: a support vector machine approach. Journal of Hydrology (330), 621-640.
• Türkeş, M. (1990). Palmer Kuraklık İndisi’ne Göre İç Anadolu Bölgesi’nin Konya Bölümü’ndeki Kurak Dönemler ve Kuraklık Şiddeti. Coğrafi Bilimler Dergisi, 129-144.
• UNCCD. (1994). The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification
• Wilby, R.L., C.W. Dawson, and E.M. Barrow. "SDSM – a decision support tool for the assessment of climate change impacts." Environmental Modeling & Software 17 (2002): 147–159.
• Wilhite, D., & Glantz, M. (1985). Understanding the drought phenomenon: the role of definitions. Water International(10), 111–120.
• WWF. (2008). Drought Assessment Report. World Wild Foundation.
• Yağcı, B. (2007). Climate Change and Drought Analysis. Turkish State Meteorological Services.