Research Article

RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACTS OF TREATMENT REGIMENS ON THE PROGRESSION AND PROGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND VISUAL ACUITY IN TRAKYA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Volume: 8 Number: 1 February 28, 2021
  • Mustafa Ömer İzzettinoğlu *
  • Rüveyde Garip

RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACTS OF TREATMENT REGIMENS ON THE PROGRESSION AND PROGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND VISUAL ACUITY IN TRAKYA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE

Abstract

Aims: To retrospectively analyze the impacts of treatment regimens on progression and prognosis of diabetic retinopathy and visual acuity in Trakya University Hospital. Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted with patients who were diagnosed with diabetic retinopathy in the Ophthalmology Department of Trakya University Hospital between January 2006 and January 2020. Results: Initially, 798 eyes from 399 patients diagnosed with diabetic reti- nopathy met the inclusion criteria. Non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy was present on 202 (50.6%) patients, and 197 (49.4%) patients had proliferative diabet- ic retinopathy. Twenty-five patients (6.2%) had proliferative diabetic retinopathy progression. Patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy progression had no difference in terms of cataract surgery, gender, and hypertension existence than the ones who did not experience proliferative diabetic retinopathy progression. There was no relation between stability, increase or decrease of visual acuity, the type of diabetes, retinal laser photocoagulation treatment, and the type of in- travitreal injection. Conclusion: Our study showed that retinal laser photocoagulation treatment and cataract surgery had no significant impact on visual acuity prognosis, unlike the initial examination visual acuity values. Additionally, it was also shown that the different types of intravitreal injections made no dissimilar results on visual acuities. In addition, in our study, it was revealed that gender, presence of hypertension, and cataract surgery may not have a significant relation with proliferative diabetic retinopathy progression. Further studies are needed to thoroughly reveal the relation between the treatment regimens, progression, and prognosis of the disease.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Clinical Sciences

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Mustafa Ömer İzzettinoğlu * This is me
0000-0001-6736-7294
Türkiye

Rüveyde Garip This is me
0000-0003-2235-9017
Türkiye

Publication Date

February 28, 2021

Submission Date

January 3, 2021

Acceptance Date

January 17, 2021

Published in Issue

Year 2021 Volume: 8 Number: 1

APA
İzzettinoğlu, M. Ö., & Garip, R. (2021). RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACTS OF TREATMENT REGIMENS ON THE PROGRESSION AND PROGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND VISUAL ACUITY IN TRAKYA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE. Turkish Medical Student Journal, 8(1), 17-21. https://izlik.org/JA29SW49KZ
AMA
1.İzzettinoğlu MÖ, Garip R. RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACTS OF TREATMENT REGIMENS ON THE PROGRESSION AND PROGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND VISUAL ACUITY IN TRAKYA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE. TMSJ. 2021;8(1):17-21. https://izlik.org/JA29SW49KZ
Chicago
İzzettinoğlu, Mustafa Ömer, and Rüveyde Garip. 2021. “RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACTS OF TREATMENT REGIMENS ON THE PROGRESSION AND PROGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND VISUAL ACUITY IN TRAKYA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE”. Turkish Medical Student Journal 8 (1): 17-21. https://izlik.org/JA29SW49KZ.
EndNote
İzzettinoğlu MÖ, Garip R (February 1, 2021) RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACTS OF TREATMENT REGIMENS ON THE PROGRESSION AND PROGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND VISUAL ACUITY IN TRAKYA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE. Turkish Medical Student Journal 8 1 17–21.
IEEE
[1]M. Ö. İzzettinoğlu and R. Garip, “RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACTS OF TREATMENT REGIMENS ON THE PROGRESSION AND PROGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND VISUAL ACUITY IN TRAKYA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE”, TMSJ, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 17–21, Feb. 2021, [Online]. Available: https://izlik.org/JA29SW49KZ
ISNAD
İzzettinoğlu, Mustafa Ömer - Garip, Rüveyde. “RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACTS OF TREATMENT REGIMENS ON THE PROGRESSION AND PROGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND VISUAL ACUITY IN TRAKYA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE”. Turkish Medical Student Journal 8/1 (February 1, 2021): 17-21. https://izlik.org/JA29SW49KZ.
JAMA
1.İzzettinoğlu MÖ, Garip R. RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACTS OF TREATMENT REGIMENS ON THE PROGRESSION AND PROGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND VISUAL ACUITY IN TRAKYA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE. TMSJ. 2021;8:17–21.
MLA
İzzettinoğlu, Mustafa Ömer, and Rüveyde Garip. “RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACTS OF TREATMENT REGIMENS ON THE PROGRESSION AND PROGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND VISUAL ACUITY IN TRAKYA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE”. Turkish Medical Student Journal, vol. 8, no. 1, Feb. 2021, pp. 17-21, https://izlik.org/JA29SW49KZ.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Ömer İzzettinoğlu, Rüveyde Garip. RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS OF THE IMPACTS OF TREATMENT REGIMENS ON THE PROGRESSION AND PROGNOSIS OF DIABETIC RETINOPATHY AND VISUAL ACUITY IN TRAKYA UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE. TMSJ [Internet]. 2021 Feb. 1;8(1):17-21. Available from: https://izlik.org/JA29SW49KZ