Review Article

THE NARRATIONAL ROLE OF LIGHTING DESIGN IN THE LIGHTS OF THE DARK CITY

Volume: 15 Number: 3 July 1, 2025
EN TR

THE NARRATIONAL ROLE OF LIGHTING DESIGN IN THE LIGHTS OF THE DARK CITY

Abstract

This study focuses on the narrative role of lighting design in the film Dark City and examines how various lighting techniques contribute to the processes of establishing atmosphere, creating narrative rhythm and reflecting character psychology. The aim of the research is to demonstrate that light is not only a visual or technical element but also a fundamental carrier of narrative. In the descriptive and interpretive analysis, different types of lighting such as pool of light, pulsing light and piercing light are categorised and their emotional and symbolic effects are evaluated. Each type of light is analysed in the context of specific scenes, showing how the lighting supports the protagonist's fragmented identity, internal conflicts and the film's themes of memory manipulation and dystopian control. The findings reveal that when light is consciously positioned in the frame, it enhances not only the visuality but also the emotional and intellectual depth of the narrative. In the film Dark City, light does not only serve realism. In the film, light design becomes a structural element that expands the meaning of the narrative by interacting with the audience's perception. As a result, light design in this film functions as an indispensable component of cinematic narrative and provides a powerful expression of themes such as illusion, control and self-discovery.

Keywords

Lighting Design, Narration, Visual Storytelling, Dark City, Perception and Reality

Ethical Statement

Etik beyan gerektirmmiyor, film incelemesi.

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APA
Doğaner, S. K. (2025). THE NARRATIONAL ROLE OF LIGHTING DESIGN IN THE LIGHTS OF THE DARK CITY. The Turkish Online Journal of Design Art and Communication, 15(3), 1136-1161. https://doi.org/10.7456/tojdac.1674124
AMA
1.Doğaner SK. THE NARRATIONAL ROLE OF LIGHTING DESIGN IN THE LIGHTS OF THE DARK CITY. TOJDAC. 2025;15(3):1136-1161. doi:10.7456/tojdac.1674124
Chicago
Doğaner, Saygın Koray. 2025. “THE NARRATIONAL ROLE OF LIGHTING DESIGN IN THE LIGHTS OF THE DARK CITY”. The Turkish Online Journal of Design Art and Communication 15 (3): 1136-61. https://doi.org/10.7456/tojdac.1674124.
EndNote
Doğaner SK (July 1, 2025) THE NARRATIONAL ROLE OF LIGHTING DESIGN IN THE LIGHTS OF THE DARK CITY. The Turkish Online Journal of Design Art and Communication 15 3 1136–1161.
IEEE
[1]S. K. Doğaner, “THE NARRATIONAL ROLE OF LIGHTING DESIGN IN THE LIGHTS OF THE DARK CITY”, TOJDAC, vol. 15, no. 3, pp. 1136–1161, July 2025, doi: 10.7456/tojdac.1674124.
ISNAD
Doğaner, Saygın Koray. “THE NARRATIONAL ROLE OF LIGHTING DESIGN IN THE LIGHTS OF THE DARK CITY”. The Turkish Online Journal of Design Art and Communication 15/3 (July 1, 2025): 1136-1161. https://doi.org/10.7456/tojdac.1674124.
JAMA
1.Doğaner SK. THE NARRATIONAL ROLE OF LIGHTING DESIGN IN THE LIGHTS OF THE DARK CITY. TOJDAC. 2025;15:1136–1161.
MLA
Doğaner, Saygın Koray. “THE NARRATIONAL ROLE OF LIGHTING DESIGN IN THE LIGHTS OF THE DARK CITY”. The Turkish Online Journal of Design Art and Communication, vol. 15, no. 3, July 2025, pp. 1136-61, doi:10.7456/tojdac.1674124.
Vancouver
1.Saygın Koray Doğaner. THE NARRATIONAL ROLE OF LIGHTING DESIGN IN THE LIGHTS OF THE DARK CITY. TOJDAC. 2025 Jul. 1;15(3):1136-61. doi:10.7456/tojdac.1674124