PROFESYONEL VE YURTTAŞ HABERCİLERİNİN PERISCOPE'TA HABERCİLİK VE SÖYLEŞİ TARZLARI

Year 2022, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 703 - 720, 01.07.2022

Gökmen Hakan Karadağ

Abstract

Bir zamanlar geleneksel medyanın tekelinde olan canlı yayın, gelişen dijital teknolojiyle birlikte artık çok daha geniş kesimlerin erişimine açık bir yayın imkânı haline gelmiştir. Hatta internetten canlı yayını mobilden tek bir dokunuşla mümkün hale getiren aplikasyonlarla, bu imkân artık cep telefonu olan herkesin elindedir. Bir mobil canlı yayın aplikasyonu olan Periscope da bu uygulamalardan biridir. Bu çalışma, profesyonel ve yurttaş gazetecilerin Periscope’taki canlı yayınlarının nitel, nicel ve söylem analizini yaparak, yeni medyadaki farklı bildirme ve söyleşi tarzlarını belirlemeyi, sınıflandırmayı ve onların özelliklerini ortaya çıkarmayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu yolla, Periscope’ta üretilen içeriklerin aslında bu ortamın formatına uygun olup olmadığı sorusuna da yanıt aranmaktadır. Çalışmada. Periscope’u, geleneksel medyadaki rollerinden bağımsız olarak veya geleneksel medyadaki rollerinin tamamlayıcısı olarak kullanan profesyonellerin ve haber amaçlı kullanan yurttaşların, bu yeni platformda daha etkin bir alternatif oluşturabilmesi için eldeki verilerin nelere işaret ettiği sorgulanmıştır.

Keywords

geleneksel medya, yeni medya, sosyal medya, internetten canlı yayın, periscope, yurttaş haberciliği

REPORTING AND INTERVIEWING STYLES OF PROFESSIONAL AND CITIZEN REPORTERS ON PERISCOPE

Abstract

Live broadcast, being in the monopoly of the traditional media in the past, has become a broadcasting opportunity accessible to much more people thanks to the developing digital technology nowadays. This opportunity is even available to anybody using a cellular phone through applications that make live streaming possible by a single touch. Periscope, which is a mobile live streaming application, is one of them. This study aims to identify, classify and reveal the properties of various reporting and interviewing styles in the new media by conducting the quantitative, qualitative and discourse analysis of the live streaming of the professional and citizen reporters on Periscope. Thus, also the answer to the question, whether the content produced on Periscope is in compliance with the format of that medium is investigated. In this study, it has been questioned what the data at hand points for facilitating the professionals, who use Periscope independently from their roles within the conventional media or as a complementary to their roles in the conventional media and the citizens, who use it for journalistic purposes to create an effective alternative in this new platform.

Keywords

traditional media, new media, social media, live streaming, periscope, citizen journalism

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