Abstract
Sırıkla atlama atletizmin disiplinlerinden biridir. Sırığın yapımında farklı zaman aralıkları ile kullanılan malzeme değişmektedir. Sporda yarışma ve antrenman malzemeleri performans belirleyici bir unsurdur. Çalışmada sırıkla atlamada kullanılan sırığın olimpiyat derecelerindeki yansımaların incelenmesi amaçlanmaktadır. Araştırma verileri, 1896-2016 yılları arasında gerçekleştirilen Olimpiyat Oyunları (n= 28) sırıkla atlama branşındaki altın, gümüş ve bronz madalya zirve yükseklik dereceleri ve bu derecelerin ortalama değerlerinden oluşmaktadır. Veriler WA resmi internet sitesinden elde edilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda sırıkla atlamada direk materyalinde kullanılan malzeme teknolojinin gelişmesine izin vermenin performans verilerine yansıdığı görülmektedir.
References
- Arampatzis, A. S. (2004). Effect of the pole–human body interaction on pole vaulting performance. Journal of biomechanics., 37(9), 1353-1360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2003.12.039
- Bayraktar, B., & Kurtoğlu, M. (2009). Performance in sports, effective factors, evaluation and enhancement. Journal of Clinical Development, 22(1), 16-24.
- Bayraktar, I. (2019). The competition strategy in high jump and pole vault: How many trials?. SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 17(4), 201-210. https://doi.org/ 10.33689/spormetre.603310
- Drücker, S. S. (2018). Finite element simulation of pole vaulting. Sports Engineering, 21, 85-93. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12283-017-0251-0
- Haake, S. J. (2009). The impact of technology on sporting performance in Olympic sports. Journal of Sports Sciences., 27(13), 1421-1431. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410903062019
- Jagodin, V. (1973). Modern pole vaulting. Modern Athlete and Coach, 11 (1), 27-30.
- Karasar, N. (2011). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemi. 22.bs. Nobel Yayın Dağıtım.
- Linthorne, N. P. (2000). Energy loss in the pole vault take‐off and the advantage of the flexible pole. Sports engineering, 3(4), 205-218.
- Matthews, P. (2012). Historical dictionary of track and field. Scarecrow Press.
- Morley, B., & Thomas, D. (2005). An investigation of home advantage and other factors affecting outcomes in English one-day cricket matches. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(3), 261–268. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410410001730133
- VerSteeg, R. (2005). Arresting vaulting pole technology. Vand. J. Ent. & Tech. L., 8, 93.
- World Athletics . (2023,15 Mayıs). Retrieved from. https://worldathletics.org/disciplines/jumps/pole-vault
- Wikipedia. (2023, 6 Haziran) Retrieved from. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pole_vault
- Yapıcı, A. K. (2003). Factors that set track and field records in modern olympic games. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, (8).
Abstract
Pole vault is one of the disciplines in athletism. The material used in manufacturing of pole has been changing from time to time. Material of traininand competition in sports is one of the factors that determine performance. In this study, it is aimed to investigate reflection of pole evolution to olimpic marks on pole vault. The data of this study consist of highest jumping heihts and average values of these marks for gold, silver and bronze medals in pole vault branch of Olimpic Games (n=28) for the games between 1896-2016. The data are obtained from WA official internet site. It was seen at the end of study that allowing the develop maretial technology in poles resulted in obtaining higher performance in pole vault branch.
Keywords
References
- Arampatzis, A. S. (2004). Effect of the pole–human body interaction on pole vaulting performance. Journal of biomechanics., 37(9), 1353-1360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbiomech.2003.12.039
- Bayraktar, B., & Kurtoğlu, M. (2009). Performance in sports, effective factors, evaluation and enhancement. Journal of Clinical Development, 22(1), 16-24.
- Bayraktar, I. (2019). The competition strategy in high jump and pole vault: How many trials?. SPORMETRE Beden Eğitimi ve Spor Bilimleri Dergisi, 17(4), 201-210. https://doi.org/ 10.33689/spormetre.603310
- Drücker, S. S. (2018). Finite element simulation of pole vaulting. Sports Engineering, 21, 85-93. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12283-017-0251-0
- Haake, S. J. (2009). The impact of technology on sporting performance in Olympic sports. Journal of Sports Sciences., 27(13), 1421-1431. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410903062019
- Jagodin, V. (1973). Modern pole vaulting. Modern Athlete and Coach, 11 (1), 27-30.
- Karasar, N. (2011). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemi. 22.bs. Nobel Yayın Dağıtım.
- Linthorne, N. P. (2000). Energy loss in the pole vault take‐off and the advantage of the flexible pole. Sports engineering, 3(4), 205-218.
- Matthews, P. (2012). Historical dictionary of track and field. Scarecrow Press.
- Morley, B., & Thomas, D. (2005). An investigation of home advantage and other factors affecting outcomes in English one-day cricket matches. Journal of Sports Sciences, 23(3), 261–268. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640410410001730133
- VerSteeg, R. (2005). Arresting vaulting pole technology. Vand. J. Ent. & Tech. L., 8, 93.
- World Athletics . (2023,15 Mayıs). Retrieved from. https://worldathletics.org/disciplines/jumps/pole-vault
- Wikipedia. (2023, 6 Haziran) Retrieved from. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pole_vault
- Yapıcı, A. K. (2003). Factors that set track and field records in modern olympic games. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, (8).
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Sports Training |
| Journal Section | Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Early Pub Date | July 21, 2023 |
| Publication Date | July 30, 2023 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 |